• Title/Summary/Keyword: complete orbit

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S-CURVATURE AND GEODESIC ORBIT PROPERTY OF INVARIANT (α1, α2)-METRICS ON SPHERES

  • Huihui, An;Zaili, Yan;Shaoxiang, Zhang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 2023
  • Geodesic orbit spaces are homogeneous Finsler spaces whose geodesics are all orbits of one-parameter subgroups of isometries. Such Finsler spaces have vanishing S-curvature and hold the Bishop-Gromov volume comparison theorem. In this paper, we obtain a complete description of invariant (α1, α2)-metrics on spheres with vanishing S-curvature. Also, we give a description of invariant geodesic orbit (α1, α2)-metrics on spheres. We mainly show that a Sp(n + 1)-invariant (α1, α2)-metric on S4n+3 = Sp(n + 1)/Sp(n) is geodesic orbit with respect to Sp(n + 1) if and only if it is Sp(n + 1)Sp(1)-invariant. As an interesting consequence, we find infinitely many Finsler spheres with vanishing S-curvature which are not geodesic orbit spaces.

COMMON FIXED POINTS OF WEAK-COMPATIBLE MAPS ON D-METRIC SPACE

  • Singh, Bijendra;Jain, Shobha
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.111-124
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    • 2004
  • In [4], Dhage proved a result for common fixed point of two self-maps satisfying a contractive condition in D-metric spaces. This note proves a fixed point theorem for five self-maps under weak-compatibility in D-metric space which improves and generalizes the above mentioned result.

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Radiation Treatment of Primary Orbital Lymphoid Tumors -A case report- (원발성 안구림프종의 방사선치료 및 증례보고)

  • Suh, Hyun-Suk
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 1985
  • Primary lymphoid tumors of orbit are rare. Sometimes they pose difficulty in differentiating malignant non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the orbit from benign lymphoid hyperplasia or pseudotumor of the orbit by growth characteristics and histologic examination of a biopsy specimen. Consequently, systemic work-up for staging of the disease before the initiation of treatment is essential. All lymphoid tumors of the orbit are radiosensitive and the response to radiotherapy is rapid and complete. Radiation dose for permanent control varies from 2,400 to 4,500rads in $2.5\~4$ weeks depending on extent and location of the disease. A case of localized lymphoma of the orbit was treated with radiotherapy. For the following 15 months, the patient was clinically free of disease without any evidence of side effects of radiation treatment.

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Channel Allocation for the Low Earth Orbit Satellite Systems

  • Kim, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Chang, Kun-Nyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 1997
  • We consider the channel allocation problem for the earth orbit (LEO) satellite systems. This problm is known to be NP-complete and a couple of heuristic algorithms have been developed. In this paper, we convert the problem into a simpler form through the concept of pattern. And we suggest another algorithm based on Simulated Annealing for this simplified problem. The results of performance comparison show that our method works very well. Simulation results are reported.

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KPACK: Relativistic Two-component Ab Initio Electronic Structure Program Package

  • Kim, Inkoo;Lee, Yoon Sup
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2013
  • We describe newly developed software named KPACK for relativistic electronic structure computation of molecules containing heavy elements that enables the two-component ab initio calculations in Kramers restricted and unrestricted formalisms in the framework of the relativistic effective core potential (RECP). The spin-orbit coupling as relativistic effect enters into the calculation at the Hartree-Fock (HF) stage and hence, is treated in a variational manner to generate two-component molecular spinors as one-electron wavefunctions for use in the correlated methods. As correlated methods, KPACK currently provides the two-component second-order M${\o}$ller-Plesset perturbation theory (MP2), configuration interaction (CI) and complete-active-space self-consistent field (CASSCF) methods. Test calculations were performed for the ground states of group-14 elements, for which the spin-orbit coupling greatly influences the determination of term symbols. A categorization of three procedures is suggested for the two-component methods on the basis of spin-orbit coupling manifested in the HF level.

In-orbit Stray light Performance Simulation for Geostationary Ocean Color Imagers

  • Jeong, Yu-Kyeong;Jeong, Soo-Min;Ryu, Dong-Ok;Kim, Sug-Whan;Hong, Jin-Suk;Youn, Heong-Sik;Woo, Sun-Hee;Kim, Seong-Hui
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.49.4-50
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    • 2009
  • We report stray light modeling and analysis results for the current and proposed next generation ocean color imagers with Sun and the target area around Korean penninsular as viewed from geostationary orbit. The imagers used in this study are GOCI of 140mm in diameter and a proposed next generation GOCI (GOCI-II) of about 300mm in diameter. First, we built complete GOCI and GOCI-II 3D optical system models with the realistic surface characteristics. These optical models were incorporated into the in-house built Intergrated Ray Tracing (IRT) algorithm, connecting the Sun, the measurement target area and the instruments via single ray tracing computation for radiative transfer and scattering. The stray light level was then estimated for possible orbital configurations for science measurement and in-orbit calibration operation. The simulation details, results and their implications are presented.

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An ANN-based Intelligent Spectrum Sensing Algorithm for Space-based Satellite Networks

  • Xiujian Yang;Lina Wang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.980-998
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    • 2023
  • In Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite networks, satellites operate fast and the inter-satellite link change period is short. In order to sense the spectrum state in LEO satellite networks in real-time, a space-based satellite network intelligent spectrum sensing algorithm based on artificial neural network (ANN) is proposed, while Geosynchronous Earth Orbit (GEO) satellites are introduced to make fast and effective judgments on the spectrum state of LEO satellites by using their stronger arithmetic power. Firstly, the visibility constraints between LEO satellites and GEO satellites are analyzed to derive the inter-satellite link building matrix and complete the inter-satellite link situational awareness. Secondly, an ANN-based energy detection (ANN-ED) algorithm is proposed based on the traditional energy detection algorithm and artificial neural network. The ANN module is used to determine the spectrum state and optimize the traditional energy detection algorithm. GEO satellites are used to fuse the information sensed by LEO satellites and then give the spectrum decision, thereby realizing the inter-satellite spectrum state sensing. Finally, the sensing quality is evaluated by the analysis of sensing delay and sensing energy consumption. The simulation results show that our proposed algorithm has lower complexity, the sensing delay and sensing energy consumption compared with the traditional energy detection method.

CHARACTERIZATION OF THE HILBERT BALL BY ITS AUTOMORPHISMS

  • Kim, Kang-Tae;Ma, Daowei
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.503-516
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    • 2003
  • We show in this paper that every domain in a separable Hilbert space, say H, which has a $C^2$ smooth strongly pseudoconvex boundary point at which an automorphism orbit accumulates is biholomorphic to the unit ball of H. This is the complete generalization of the Wong-Rosay theorem to a separable Hilbert space of infinite dimension. Our work here is an improvement from the preceding work of Kim/Krantz [10] and subsequent improvement of Byun/Gaussier/Kim [3] in the infinite dimensions.

ORBITAL EVOLUTION OF SPACE DEBRIS (우주 잔재물에 대한 궤도 진화)

  • 최규홍;박종욱;서영수;경재만;이현주
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 1991
  • In order to obtain a complete picture of the time dependent dynamic of 360 fragments in space, the program IODS (ISSA Orbit Determination System) has been set up. Using The program IODS, all fragments orbits of one break-up event can be generated. Perturbations due to the Earth's asymmetrical potential, the Sun, moon, air drag and solar radiation force are considered. We summarize our results as follows : I) Due to J2 term, precessional motion of all fragment orbits are (수식생략) ii) The other perturbations have very small effects.

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