• Title/Summary/Keyword: complete denture

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Esthetic complete denture fabrication utilizing Biofunctional Prosthetic System (BPS) (Biofunctional Prosthetic System(BPS) 를 이용한 심미 총의치 제작)

  • Noh, Kwantae
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2015
  • The growing of healthy aged edentulous peoples in these days increases the demands of denture which is excellent in function and aesthetic. The Biofunctional Prosthetic System(BPS) is being introduced as a curriculum in a large number of schools in the United States, Europe and Japan. Each stages of BPS are standardized and systematized, on this account BPS is the system that even less experienced clinicians is able to produce highly satisfactory denture for patients. Additionally, the combination of BPS and suction mechanism of mandibular complete denture would make it possible to produce stabilized mandibular denture during oral function. The purpose of this article is to describe a process of producing fuctionally and aesthetically outstanding denture by using BPS combined with mandibular suction mechanism.

A STUDY ON CHEWING MOVEMENTS BETWEEN DENTATE AND COMPLETE DENTURE GROUP (자연치군과 총의치군의 저작운동에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-Kyoon;Kim, Chang-Whe
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.181-193
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    • 1987
  • Author examined the chewing patterns between the 16 normal subjects and the 10 complete denture wearers with LED mandibular tracking device, and analized the chewing envelope and opening, closing velocity during chewing various test foods-standardized carrot, ham and almond. The results were as follows; 1. The chewing envelope of carrot chewing was greater than that of ham chewing in both groups. 2. The average opening velocity was faster than the average closing velocity in both groups. 3. During chewing carrot or almond, the chewing envelope of dentate stoup was greater than that of denture group, but during chewing ham, there was no statistical difference. 4. During chewing carrot or almond the average opening and closing velocity in dentate group were faster than those of denture group.

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Three-dimensional printed complete denture fabrication using the scan data from the conventional denture-making process (통상적인 총의치 제작과정에서의 스캔 정보를 활용한 three-dimensional printed complete denture의 제작)

  • Kim, Hyun-Min;Kim, Jong-Jin;Lee, Joo-Hee;Cha, Hyun-Suk;Baik, Jin
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.196-202
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    • 2020
  • Recently three-dimensional (3D) printed complete dentures are becoming more widely recognized as one of the treatment options for the edentulous patients. Korean National Healthcare, however, has not yet approved the application of the 3D printed dentures, and in the cases where the dentures should be refabricated, the conventional fabrication process needs to be entirely repeated. However, during the conventional process, the digital scan data of some key steps could be easily obtained. In this clinical case, using these data, a new pair of 3D printed dentures that improved the limitations of the first conventional dentures were successfully fabricated.

Maxillary complete denture fabrication cases with posterior palatal seal considering palatal form and tissue displacement (구개 형태 및 조직 변위를 고려하여 후방 구개 폐쇄를 형성한 상악 총의치 제작 증례)

  • Kim, Seon-A;Son, Mee-Kyung;Heo, Yu-Ri
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 2022
  • The role of the posterior palatal seal is important in retention of the maxillary complete denture. After taking the final impression, additional retention can be given to the maxillary denture through a mechanical method of forming a groove on master cast, but this is often overlooked in the clinical process. As a result, the posterior palatal seal is formed in a uniform way by the technician without considering the individual characteristics of the patient. Until now, various types of posterior palatal seal have been introduced by many people. This case report describes the process of manufacturing the maxillary complete denture by determining the position and form of an appropriate posterior palatal seal after considering the patient's anatomical palatal form and tissue displacement during function.

Removable prosthodontic occlusion (임상가를 위한 특집 2 - 가철성 보철의 교합)

  • Shin, Soo-Yeon
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 2013
  • Modern theories and concepts of occlusion for implants and natural teeth have originated in complete denture construction. Bilateral balanced occlusion as the occlusal scheme of choice has a long history in complete denture construction. The reason that occlusion has always been a consideration in the provision of removable prosthetics is because the adoption of good occlusal practice has a significant and immediate impact on the overall success of the treatment, as it affects denture stability. However, clinicians must remember that there are multiple ways, both successful and unsuccessful, to complete the restoration of a patient's occlusion. The goal is to meet the physiologic, functional, and esthetic needs of the individual patient while applying knowledge, accurate diagnosis, experience, clinical judgement, and attention to detail. This paper describes the features of an ideal occlusion in removable prosthodontics, why these features make it ideal for denture stability, and some technique for achieving these aims.

Technique for fabricating a mandibular suction denture with a plastic implant tray (임플란트용 플라스틱 트레이를 이용하여 하악 흡착의치를 제작하는 방법)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2021
  • Even though implant overdentures are preferentially recommended to mandibular edentulous patients, many patients may select conventional complete dentures due to cost and general condition. Proper retention and stability of conventional complete dentures in patients with severe alveolar bone resorption is difficult to achieve. To overcome the limitations, mandibular suction dentures with the closed mouth impression technique have been used. However, the previous technique requires the Frame cut back tray, the Centric tray, and the Gnathometer M. This article introduces a technique for fabricating a mandibular suction denture with common dental materials.

A study of various factors related to satisfaction of complete denture wearers (총의치 장착자의 의치 만족도와 관련된 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Jin-Soo;Huh, Yoon-Hyuk;Cho, Lee-Ra;Park, Chan-Jin
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate correlations between denture satisfaction and various factors related to patients' and wearing dentures. Materials and Methods: Total 43 edentulous patients were recalled and they were wearing complete dentures fabricated more than one year ago. For patients' subjective assessment, the questionnaire based on the various literatures was developed and applied to patients for data acquisition. In addition, correlations were evaluated between subjective assessment and denture satisfaction score. For statistical analysis, Spearman correlation coefficient, multiple regression analysis, Mann-whitney U test and Kruskal-Wallis test were used to found out what the most considerable factors to denture satisfaction score (P < 0.05). Results: Denture satisfaction score of maxilla was higher than mandible (P < 0.05). In functional aspects, maxillary denture were received a favorable evaluation. Especially fit and pain causing were highly correlated to satisfaction. Gender, age, using period, visiting times after manufacturing denture were unrelated to satisfaction. But previous experience was related to denture satisfaction. Conclusion: Denture satisfaction was determined by a combination of various factors related to patients.

Trend analysis of prosthodontic treatment modality between 2005 and 2008 in Seoul National University Dental Hospital

  • Li, Hongbo;Lee, Jai-Bong;Liu, Hongchen;Han, Jung-Suk;Yang, Jae-Ho;Koak, Jai-Young;Heo, Seong-Joo
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.4-6
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    • 2010
  • PURPOSE. The aim of this article is to analyze the preference for treatment modality of dentists. MATERIAL AND METHODS. Data of 20,038 patients was involved. Data analysis were done by distribution according to the various kinds of prosthesis, including complete denture, removable partial denture, fixed partial denture, implant-supported dental prosthesis as well as distribution according to the professional titles of the dentists finishing the treatment, including resident and professors. RESULTS. The number of cases of dental prosthesis increased year by year. 61.06% of the patients accepted fixed partial denture restoration. The number of patients who accepted implant supported restoration is also increasing year by year. The number of complete denture, implant-supported dental prosthesis finished by professors was larger than that done by residents, while it was contrary for removable partial denture, fixed partial denture, and the difference was statistically significant (P < .05). CONCLUSION. Professors and residents have some difference in the categorization of prosthesis finished. Fixed partial denture and implant-supported dental prosthesis are preferred.

A three-dimensional finite element analysis of obturator prosthesis for edentulous maxilla (무치악 구개결손 환자를 위한 폐쇄장치의 삼차원 유한요소 분석)

  • Song, Woo-Seok;Kim, Myung-Joo;Lim, Young-Jun;Kwon, Ho-Beom
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study were to evaluate the stress distributions and the displacements of obturator for edentulous maxillectomy patients and to compare them with those of complete denture using three-dimensional finite element analysis. Materials and methods: Based on the CT image of edentulous patient, three-dimensional finite element model of edentulous maxillae was constructed. Three-dimensional finite element model of edentulous maxillae with palatal defect was also fabricated. On each model, complete denture and obturator prosthesis were created. Vertical static force of 200 N was applied on the left maxillary premolar and molar region. The von Mises stress values and the displacements of models were analyzed using three-dimensional finite element analysis. Results: Maximum von Mises stress values were recorded in the cortical bones of both models. The von Mises stress value in the complete denture model was 2.73 MPa and 2.69 MPa in the obturator model. High von Mises stress values were also observed on the tissue surface of prosthesis. The maximum value of the displacement in the obturator was higher than that of complete denture. Conclusion: The obturator showed a worse result in terms of stress distribution and displacement than complete denture. In the prosthodontic rehabilitation of edentulous maxillectomy patient accurate impression procedure based on patients'anatomy and application of prosthodontic principle should be considered.