• 제목/요약/키워드: clinical scales

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병임상간호사의 간호조직몰입과 직무만족이 이직의도에 미치는 영향 (The influence of nursing organizational commitment and job satisfaction on intention of resignation of clinical nurses)

  • 김혜옥;이병숙
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of nursing organizational commitment and job satisfaction on intention of resignation of clinical nurses. The subjects of this study were clinical nurses who were working at general hospitals in Pusan and Taegu in Korea. The questionnaires were sent to 850 clinical nurses at 8 general hospitals and 790(92%) answers were replied. Data were collected from Oct. 4 to Oct. 30. The instruments of this study were scales for the measurement of nursing orgainzational commitment, job satisfaction and intention of resignation of clinical nurses. The Cronbach ${\alpha}s$ of the scales were .9385, .9232, .6847. After screening of data, 769 cases were analyzed with SPSS/WIN 10.0 program. The results of the study were as followings: 1. Average score of the nursing organizational commitment, job satisfaction and intention of resignation of the subjects were 48.50, 50.23 and 12.20. 2. There were significant differences in nursing organizational commitment, job satisfaction and intention of resignation by age, marital status, religions, education level, position, career, and work place. 3. There were negative relationships between nursing organizational commitment and intention of resignation and job satisfaction and intention of resignation(r= -.521, r

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군복무 적합성 평가를 위해 정신건강의학과에 내원한 환자군의 MMPI-2-RF 프로파일 (Clinical Characteristics of Psychiatric Patients with Military Issues Using MMPI-2-RF)

  • 성기혜;박지현;김근향;이상혁;박은희;최지영
    • 정신신체의학
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2017
  • 연구목적 본 연구는 군복무 적합성에 대한 정밀평가 및 병사용 진단서를 목적으로 정신건강의학과에 내원한 환자군의 심리적 특성을 확인하고자, 일반적인 정신과적 치료를 위해 내원한 환자군과의 비교를 통해 차이를 분석하였다. 방법 정신건강의학과에 내원한 18세에서 27세까지의 남성환자 총 319명을 병사용 진단군 165명과 일반내원군 154명으로 분류하였다. 독립표본 t-test, ANCOVA, 절단점을 초과하는 사례수에 대한 ${\chi}^2$ 검정을 통해 두 집단 간 MMPI-2-RF의 척도들의 차이를 비교하였다. 결과 두 집단 간 연령 및 교육수준의 차이가 유의하였다. 두 집단은 MMPI-2-RF의 타당도 척도, 상위차원척도, 재구성 임상척도, 특정문제척도, 성격병리 5요인척도 모두에서 차이가 있었다. 두 집단 간 차이를 조사하기 위해 시행한 세가지 분석 모두에서 유의한 차이를 보인 척도는 EID, RC7, HLP, SFD, SAV, SHY, DSF, INTR-r이었다. 결론 군복무 적합성 평가가 의뢰된 환자군의 경우, 일반내원 환자군에 비해 정서적 고통의 수준이 유의하게 높았으며, 무력감이나 자신감 저하, 대인관계에서의 어려움이 더욱 현저한 것으로 시사되었다. 더불어 병사용 진단 군에서 보인 타당도 척도의 상승을 고려하여 향후 연구에 대한 제언을 하였다.

우울증성 장애 및 신체형 장애 환자에 대한 MMPI분석과 임상고찰 (The Analysis of MMPI and Clinical Study for Somatization Disorder and Depressive Disorder Patients)

  • 최병만;정인철;이상룡;박지운
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 2002
  • The Analysis of MMPI and Clinical Study was carried out the 28 patients with somatoform disorder and depressive disorder who were treated in Daejeon University Oriental Hospital from 19 June 2001 to 17 April 2002. The results were summarized as follows. 1. The ratio of female was higher, especially in the depressive disorder, the ratio of female was higher and in the age distribution, the 40 aged were higher frequence. 2. In the somatoform disorder, symptoms appeared to be busy in physical symptoms, and they were in descending order the digestive organs system, head and face portion and musculoskeletal system symptoms, in the depressive disorder, appeared to be busy in psychosomatic system symptoms and in the prescription drugs, soyosan(逍遙散), punsimkiyyin(分心氣飮) were used to be busy. 3. In the scales of L, F, K, somatoform disorder showed ${\wedge}$ typed graph, and depressive disorder showed ${\vee}$ typed graph. 4. In the somatoform disorder, scales of Hs, Hy, D, Pa were higher, and in the depressive disorder, scales of Hy, Hs, Pd, D were higher. 5. In the scales of Hs, D, Hy, somatoform disorder showed ${\vee}$ typed graph, and depressive disorder showed/typed graph. 6. the average of T-scores and the ratio over 65 score and 70 score showed common distribution.

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월경통(月經痛) 환자(患者)의 MMPI 특성과 사상체질특성(四象體質特性)에 관한 연구(硏究) (The Research on the Characteristics of MMPI Profile and Sasang Constitutional on Dysmenorrhea Patients)

  • 조한백;김송백;최창민;박경환;최철원;이순이
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.137-154
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory on clinical scales and personality scales of dysmenorrhea patients. Methods : 29 dysmenorrhea patients were tested by MMPI and QSCC II. It is analyzed by one-way ANOVA, Crosstabulation, t-test, and by Duncan method in case of significant difference. Results and Conclusion : 1. The MMPI scores of dysmenorrhea patients were normal range that was elevated in Hs, Hy clinical scales, 1-3 profile type which is profile of conversional neurosis. 2. All of the profiles can be classified three types of profile. Group 1(44.8%) showed a normal profile. Group 2(20.7%) showed a normal profile but elevated in Mf, Ma scales, suggesting mainly extroverted and psychopathic personality. Group 3(34.5%) showed 1-3 profile type which is profile of conversional neurosis. 3. MDQ score and age of dysmenorrhea patients are related to personality in MMPI profile of dysmenorrhea patients.

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사회성측정 지위 유형과 한국 아동 성격검사와의 관계 (Relationship between Status Type of Sociometric Measurement and Korean Personality Test for Children)

  • 이명숙;안이환;홍상황
    • 초등상담연구
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.391-405
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구의 목적은 한국형으로 개발된 5가지 사회성측정 지위 유형의 특징을 알아보기 위하여 한국 아동 성격검사(KCPI-S)의 10가지 임상척도를 사용하여 5가지 지위 유형의 아동들이 보이는 독특한 성격 특징을 발견하는 데 있다. 이러한 연구목적을 달성하기 위하여 A시 B초등학교 4.5.6학년 남녀 아동 502명을 대상으로 아동의 5가지 사회성측정 지위 유형과 아동의 성별을 각각 독립변인으로 삼고, 한국 아동 성격검사의 10가지 임상척도를 종속변인으로 하여 2개의 연구가설을 설정하고 검증하였다. 연구가설은 차례대로 다변량분석(MANOVA), t-검증을 통해 분석되었다. 그 결과 첫째, 5가지 지위 유형에 따른 10개의 임상척도에서의 차이를 분석한 결과, 언어발달 척도를 제외한 나머지 9개 임상척도에서 모두 유의한 차이가 나타났으며, 이때 종속변인에 대한 독립변인의 설명력을 나타내는 ${\eta}^2$는 9개 임상척도에서 최저 2%에서 최대 10%범위로 나타났다. 둘째, 성별에 따른 차이를 분석한 결과 양면성아동과 무시된아동은 10개의 임상척도 가운데 8-9개에서 남녀아동간에 유의미한 차이가 나타났지만 나머지 3가지 지위유형(인기, 평범, 배척아동)의 남녀아동간에 2-3개만 차이가 나타났다. 이러한 결과로 볼 때, 5가지 지위유형의 아동들은 각각 고유한 성격구조를 가진 것으로 보이며, 양면성아동과 무시된아동의 두가지 지위 유형은 성별을 적용한 성격 특징이 해석되어야 할 것으로 보였다. 따라서 후속연구에서는 아동의 언어발달과 사회성측정간의 관계구조에 대한 탐색연구가 필요하였으며 또한, 양면성아동과 무시된아동의 성별간 심리적 비교 및 나머지 사회성측정 유형과의 성별에 따른 관계구조를 연구해 볼 필요성이 있었다.

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커피와 MMPI와의 관련성 (The Study on the Relations of Coffee and MMPI)

  • 서은미
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.94-107
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    • 1991
  • This clinical study was done to investigate how the perticular elements of coffee reflects a person using MMPI (Minesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory) as a guide. This study was done based on the sample groups of 29 coffee-drinking-studensts and 21 non-coffee-drinking students. The results were as follows ; 1. The mean T-scores on all the scales were within normal range in coffee-drinking-group. 2. The personal traits of coffee-drinking-group showed elevated scales of Hs, D, Hy and Pt and showed 3, 1, 2 profile type. 3. Comparing non-coffee-drinking-group with coffee-drinking-group, scales of Hs, D, Hy, Mf, Pt, Ma were significantly higher in the latter. 4. According to pattern analysis, Psycho-neurotic trait was recognized in 62.07% of non-coffee-drinking-group, 76.19% of coffee-drinking-group. As a result, aboves support the exiting hypothesis that coffee give rise to Blood-asthenia(血虛) and Spleen-Lack of transports(脾不運化) and have an influence on neurosis, psychosis and sleep disturbance.

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간호대학생의 학년별 임상실습 스트레스 대처 및 실습만족도의 차이 비교 (The Comparison of Stress Coping and Satisfaction with Clinical Practice according to the Grade of Nursing College Student)

  • 이혜숙;김은주
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The study was to identify the relationship among perceived stress, coping strategies and satisfaction f clinical experience in nursing students and to examine difference of grade. Methods: A total 238 nursing students (second grade: 141 students, third grade: 97 students) from K. Womens' College were provided with self reported questionnaires from July 26, 2006 to July. 30, 2006. Perceived stress was measured using Perceived Stress Scale. Coping was measured using Coping Responses Inventory-Adult form. Satisfaction of clinical experience was measured using Satisfaction Inventory. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson's Correlation Coefficient with SPSS 12.0 program. Result: Participants showed that a high level of perceived stress score $2.71{\pm}.47$ of total 4 (2nd grad) and $2.67{\pm}.35$ of total 4 (3rd grade). Approach Coping Scales score of coping strategies was $68.19{\pm}6.06$ (2nd grade), $63.38{\pm}6.69$ (3rd grade) of total 96, then coping mechanism's mean among 2nd grade nursing students was higher than 3rd grade nursing students. Satisfaction score of clinical experience in 2nd grade nursing students was $3.01{\pm}.32$ and higher than 3rd grade ($2.99{\pm}.38$). There was a negative correlation r=-.264 (p=.000) between perceived stress during clinical practice and satisfaction. It was statistically significant. There was a positive correlation r=.154 (p<.05) between satisfaction score of clinical experience in nursing students and approach coping scales score. Conclusion: With these findings, we found that the more approach coping level, the more satisfaction of clinical practice. It is needed to developing effective teaching method and coping strategies for nursing students to improve their coping ability and prepare qualified nursing profession.

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지루성 피부염의 한방 치험 1례 (A Clinical Report of Seborrheic Dermatitis)

  • 배현진;조가원;최용주;허은선;황충연
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.200-208
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The purpose of this report is to know the effect of Sopung-san and Cheonggisamseup-tang(消風散 合 淸肌滲濕湯) on seborrheic dermatitis. Methods : We experienced one case of seborrheic dermatitis patient with Sopung-san and Cheonggisamseup-tang. To evaluate the effectiveness of this treatment, we used the Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) about symptoms of flare, itching, and observe scales. Results : After the treatment, the grade of flare and itching VAS was decreased, and clinical symptoms were improved including scales. Conclusion : The result indicate that Sopung-san and Cheonggisamseup-tang is helpful in the treatment of seborrheic dermatitis. And an author consider that additional clinical studies are needed to verify the effectiveness of herbal medicine with objective assessment tools.

한의치료와 '마음의 방 그리기'를 활용한 공황장애 치험 1례 보고 (A Case Report on Panic Disorder Patient Using the 'MRM (Mentalizing the Rooms of Mind)' and Korean Medicine Therapy)

  • 김지수;정문주;이가원;유영수;강형원
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.197-211
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to introduce the progress of treatment and improve clinical use after conducting Mentalizing the Rooms of Mind, the main technique of Mindfulness & Loving Beingness psychotherapy, for a patient with panic disorder. Methods: We conducted a Mentalizing the Rooms of Mind for 10 sessions on an age 23 female diagnosed with panic disorder based on the DSM-5 diagnostic criteria. After receiving consent from the subject, through chart review, the progress of treatment was observed focusing on the MMPI-2 and CSEI-s (The Core Seven Emotions Inventory-short form) conducted pre- and post-treatment. This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Wonkwang University Sanbon Hospital (WMCSB202007-55). Results: 1. The MMPI-2 clinical scales of an age 23 female with panic disorder showed a 7 (Pt)-1 (Hs)-3 (Hy) profile pre-treatment, but for post-treatment, the scale showed 1 (Hs)-3 (Hy) profile, and the 7 (Pt) scale showed significant decline. In the MMPI-2 reconstructed clinical scales, RC7 (Dysfunctional Negative Emotions) and RC8 (Aberrant Experiences) showed significant decline. 2. In the pre- and post-treatment MMPI-2 content scales, Anxiety, Fears, Obsessiveness, Social Discomfort, and Work Interference scores decreased, showing overall positive stability. On the MMPI-2 supplementary scales, the Anxiety and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder scores decreased, and the Ego Strength increased, resulting in improved overall psychological adaptation. 3. Pre- and post-treatment of an age 23 female with panic disorder, CSEI-s showed significant decline of 恐, 驚, 悲, and 思. So it seems that the emotions caused by Chiljeongsang (七情傷) were more stable than before treatment. Conclusions: As shown above, the treatment of panic disorder through Mentalizing the Rooms of Mind, a major technique of Mindfulness & Loving Beingness psychotherapy, showed positive changes in MMPI-2 as well as improvement of the subjective symptoms. Thus, Mentalizing the Rooms of Mind has high clinical use, and it seems that it is necessary to create a manual for this in the future.

부산시내 일개 대학병원 간호사의 조직몰입에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Clinical Nurse's Organizational Commitment and Influencing Factors)

  • 정귀임;오창석
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2011
  • This study was designed to identify organizational commitment and influencing factors in clinical nurses. A cross-sectional design was conducted with a sample of 322 clinical nurses randomly selected from university hospital in Korea. The tools used for this study were scales measuring organizational commitment(15 items), job satisfaction(41 items). The data were analyzed using SPSS 12.0 employing pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis. The mean score for organizational commitment in clinical nurses was 3.77 points. Factors influencing organizational commitment in clinical nurses were identified as job satisfaction(${\beta}$=.388), belief presence level(${\beta}$=.206). These factors explained 13.4% of organizational commitment reported by clinical nurses. The results indicate which factors are major factors influencing organizational commitment in clinical nurses. Therefore, these factors may serve as predictors of organizational commitment in clinical nurses.