• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.136-142
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• 2021

This study was conducted by researchers to compare the differences between the ratings of mothers and teachers on young children's academic ability and learning ability, and to confirm their influence on elementary school academic performance ability. This study was conducted using data from the 7th year(2 014) and 10th year(2017) of the panel study on Korean children. The analysis data were individual basic background, academic ability, preparation for learning, and academic performance ability. 600 children were used for the study. We suggests that close interaction and cooperation between mother and teacher are necessary to support young children's academic ability and learning preparation.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.25-32
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• 2022

This study analyzes the impact of occupational accidents on economic growth and labor productivty losses in Korea between January 2008 and July 2018, using the Vector Error-Correction Model (VECM). According to the analysis, the occurrence of occupational accidents was revealed to reduce the number of employed workers and also hinder economic growth. This can be reinterpreted as the reduction of occupational accidents does not cause labor losses in the industry, rather may induce economic growth. Also, the findings discovered that an increase in the number of workers may lead to increase in the probability of occupational accidents in the short term. This suggests that greater number of work-related accidents may occur during the early stages- due to new employees' lack of knowledge related to safety at workplace.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.62-71
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• 2024

The Study analyzed the effect of private education costs and housing prices on the total fertility rates in 16 metropolitan cities in Korea from 2009 to 2021, and estimated the contribution rates of each variable on the decrease in the total fertility rate. Using a dynamic panel data model considering the time series correlation of the total fertility rates, the total fertility rates for the year was positively (+) affected by the total fertility rates of the previous year, and the increase in apartment sales and Jeonse prices in the previous year reduced the total fertility rates. In addition, the increase in private education costs per capita in the previous year was analyzed to consistently reduce the total fertility rates.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.258-267
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• 2012

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the validity and reliability of injury risk perception in preschool children. Method: Employing a methodological research design, data were collected using questionnaires from a sample of 178 child day care center preschooler selected by convenient sampling located at Kwangwon-Do. Descriptive statistics, content analysis, and Pearson correlation coefficient were used in performance of data analysis. Results: Through conduct of validity testing, 27 items were finally selected. The internal consistency was acceptable with a Cronbach's alpha of .66 and a Guttman Split-half coefficient of .70. Conclusion: The injury risk perception scale showed adequate validity and reliability in preschool children. It can be used for assessment of injury risk and for development of injury prevention programs for preschool children.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.941-953
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• 2011

The purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of demographic, occupation value, career attitude, and social support on high school students' career preparation behavior. The data was collected from the Korean Survey on of the Career and occupation of Youth in 2009(N=3,499). Descriptive statistics, One-way ANOVA, T-test, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed on SPSS 17.0. The results of this study are as follows: first, career preparation behavior according to gender was much higher for female students than male students. There were statistically significant differences in career preparation behavior according to school years. The first year students' perception in of career preparation behavior was higher than the second, and third year students. The first year students' perception in of career preparation behavior was higher than second, and third year students. Second, career preparation behavior had a significant correlations with work value, career attitude, family support, and school support. Third, this study demonstrated that career decisiveness and family support was a strong factor in career preparation behavior. In addition, among all factors, the career decisiveness of career attitude was proved to be the most influential factor on career preparation behavior. The study discusses practical implications for career education programs.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to provide the basic information related to electronic picture books and implications for the development of high-quality in-home child care service programs by examining the perceptions and actual conditions of electronic picture books. A survey was conducted with 216 in-home childcare workers from the one Healthy Family Support Center who participated in the workshop on electronic picture books and 161 students from the Department of Early Childhood Education at two Universities as a comparison group. The findings are as follows. First, there was no difference between the two groups in recognition of ICT competencies and satisfaction with electronic picture books. Second, both groups viewed electronic picture books are effective in preparing for the information age and very positive in providing electronic picture books. Third, the valuation of electronic picture books in both groups was higher than that of paper picture books. Fourth, there was no significant difference between the two groups in valuing e-picture books by ICT competence. The results of this study provide implications for the development of systematic educational programs to enhance the job performance of in-home child providers, which will be expanded in the future, by examining ICT competencies, e-picture book actual utilization, and recognition between the in-home childcare providers and ECE students.

• 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.669-681
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• 2016

이 연구는 어린이집 보육교사의 감정부조화, 직무소진과 정신건강 간의 연관관계를 규명하는 것을 목적으로 467명의 보육교사를 대상으로 조사하였으며, 5점 척도로 구성한 측정도구를 활용하였다. 수집된 자료는 통계패키지 IBM SPSS 23과 AMOS 21을 사용하여 유의수준 5% 수준에서 검정하였다. 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 어린이집에 종사하는 보육교사의 감정부조화가 정신건강 하위요인 중 직무스트레스(학부모관계, 업무과부하)에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 감정부조화는 직무소진에 모두 유의한 영향이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 직무소진은 정신건강 하위요인인 직무스트레스, 심리적 안녕감에 부분적으로 유의한 영향을 미치고 있었다. 넷째, 직무소진은 감정부조화와 정신건강에 대해 부분적 매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 어린이집에서 종사하는 보육교사의 정신건강 증진의 중요성을 제시하고 있으며, 정신건강 증진을 위한 제도적 지원을 모색할 필요성을 시사한다.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.68-75
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• 2012

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to measure (the degree of) injury risk perception in preschool children. Methods: The data were collected from child day care centers and kindergartens located in Seoul, and Gyeonggi and Kwangwon Province. A questionnaire consisted of 28 pictures was administered to 186 preschool children. Results: The mean score for the injury risk perception was 21.83 (${\pm}3.89$), and 77.98 converted into a 100-point scale. According to sub-categories, 'burn prevention' ($.96{\pm}.13$) was the highest, 'interpersonal safety' ($.44{\pm}.31$) was the lowest. There were significant differences in injury risk perception according to gender (t=-2.358, $p$=.019), age (t=-2.101, p=.037), experience of safety education (t=-3.719, $p$ <.001), area of residence (t=-3.445, $p$=.001), injury experience (t=3.212, $p$=.002), and mother's occupation (t=-4.858, $p$ <.001). The highest item in the percentage of correct answer item was 'making jump on the desk', the lowest item in the percentage of correct answer item was 'not wearing safety equipment when rollerblading'. Conclusion: Based on this study, studies should be continued to standardize the instrument. In addition, it is recommended that an injury prevention education program should be developed based on the results of this study to stimulate demand and interest.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제9권10호
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• pp.122-132
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• 2019

본 연구의 목적은 어머니의 양육행동이 유아의 공격성에 미치는 영향과 그 과정에서 유아의 자기통제력의 매개효과를 검증하는데 있다. 이를 위해 한국아동패널 7차년도 자료를 활용하여 만 5세 아동을 대상으로 본 연구에 부합하는 1,524명을 표본으로 추출하였다. 연구분석은 위계적 회귀분석 방법과 Sobel test를 활용하였으며, 다음과 같은 연구결과가 도출되었다. 첫째, 어머니의 온정적 양육행동은 유아의 공격성을 감소시키는 것으로 나타났지만, 어머니의 통제적 양육행동은 공격성에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째. 유아의 자기통제력은 공격성에 부적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 어머니의 온정적 양육행동과 유아의 공격성의 관계에서 자기통제력의 부분매개효과가 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 토대로 유아의 공격성을 낮추기 위한 다양한 프로그램의 개발과 보육현장에서의 실천적 대안을 제시하였다.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.13-24
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• 2023

4차 산업혁명은 가정생활 깊숙이 들어와 가사노동과 돌봄의 방식을 변화시켰다. 4차 산업혁명 기술 변화로 초래된 가정의 변화는 가사노동 사회화 측면에서 두드러진다. 본 연구에서는 4차 산업혁명 시대에 가속화되고 있는 가사노동 사회화 현상을 "플랫폼"을 통한 "가사서비스" 양상 변화를 중심으로 살펴보았다. 4차 산업혁명 기술변화가 가속화되기 시작한 2015년 이후 전국일간지와 경제지를 대상으로 관련 신문기사를 추출하여 빅데이터 분석을 하였다. 빅데이터 분석결과는 4차 산업혁명 기술을 활용한 플랫폼 경제가 기업 비즈니스 차원뿐만 아니라 공공정책 차원에서 가사노동 사회화를 급속하게 확산시키고 있음을 보여준다. 플랫폼을 통한 가사서비스 지원이 기업의 새로운 사업 영역으로 성장하고 있으며, 공공정책 차원에서 맞벌이가정이나 한부모가정의 일⸱가정 양립 지원이나 감염병 대응과 관련하여 중요한 정책과제로 다뤄지고 있음을 확인하였다. 본 연구는 4차 산업혁명 기술로 인한 가사노동과 돌봄의 변화를 통해 향후 가사노동과 돌봄에 대한 가정, 시장, 국가의 역할과 과제를 성찰하는 계기를 제공했다는 점에서 의의가 있다.