• Title/Summary/Keyword: characteristics of information source

Search Result 1,095, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

The Characteristic Comparison of Various PWM Strategies for Generating Pulse Signal of Voltage Source Inverter (전압원 인버어터의 펄스신호를 발생시키기 위한 PWM 방식의 특성 비교)

  • 정동화;이윤종;오원석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.384-398
    • /
    • 1990
  • This paper compares and shows the characteristics of various PWM strategies used to generate pulse signals of voltage source inverter. We designed the inverter using PTR and constituted the variable speed drive (VSD) system. For each PWM strategy, acoustic noise level, line-to-line voltage and current waveform, and current harmonic spectrum are measured with respect to the VSD of induction motor. The Suboptimal PWM strategy showed the similar harmonic effects to those of the Optimal PWM strategy. In addition, the microprocessor application was available to the former. The TP PWM strategy was excellent in that it could reduce the CPU load and increase the output voltage since the strategy could control only two phase of the three.

  • PDF

A Study on Policing Mechanism in ATM Network using Fuzzy Control (퍼지 제어를 이용한 ATM망에서 PM에 관한 연구)

  • 신관철;박세준;양태규
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.5 no.5
    • /
    • pp.931-940
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, I propose Fuzzy Policing Mechanism(FPM) over ATM networks for the control of traffic which is unpredictable and bursty source. The FPM is consist of counter, subtracter and Fuzzy Logic Controller(FLC). The FLC is divided to fuzzifier, inference engine and defuzzifer The output of FLC inputs to the subtractor and it controls the counter. The counter works as a switch in transmission of cells. In simulation, I compared the FPM with the Leaky Bucket algorithm(LBM) in cell loss probability and performance characteristics. As a result, FPM gives lower cell loss probability than that of LBM and has good response behavior The FPM efficiently controls the transmission of packets which are variable traffic source and, it also has good selectivity.

  • PDF

Development of optical transmission module for VCSEL (수직 공진형 표면 발광 레이저용 광전송 모듈 개발)

  • Cho Kyeng-Jai;Jeong Jun-Ho;Lee Jae-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1576-1580
    • /
    • 2004
  • The recent trend of information communication is to focus on improving communication services in order to satisfy the customer's desire for various information. Optical transducers of Local Area Network use 850nm or 1310nm among wavelength ranges and LD as a light source. However, Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser(VCSEL) which is very excellent to deal with data processing is used at long wavelength or Gbps. In this paper, after basic optical characteristics were introduced a optical transmission module was developed to be operated over GHz and its transmission characteristics were analyzed at 2.5GHz and 3GHz with pulse pattern generator.

A Study on the Selective Criteria and Information Soruce of Imported Apparel Brand (해외의류상표 도입시 선택기준과 정보탐색 행동)

  • 권영아
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
    • /
    • v.47
    • /
    • pp.101-112
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study examined 1) retail buyer's reasons for buying imported apparel and brand license business and 2) types of information sources which they searched for the businesses 3) types of product/vendor selective criteria Seventy subjects of one hundred samples responded. They were designers merchandisers of apparel companies and buyers of department stores. The results of empirical studies were summarized as follows: 1) Buyers & merchandisers recognized domestic market responses as the most important information source for selecting foreign brand. The critical problem of buying and brand license was deficiency of professionals in fashion retail 2) Buyers & merchandisers primarily recognized brand identity and exclusive style of the product when selecting puoduct or vendor. 3) Buyers & merchandisers primarily recognized return policy and good delivery of the vendor when selecting vendor 4). There were relationships among incormation sources selective criteria of product/vendor and buyer's characteristics.

  • PDF

Electrical Properties of CuPc-OFET with Metal Electrode (금속 전극에 따른 CuPc-OFET 의 전기적 특성)

  • Lee, Ho-Shik;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2007.10a
    • /
    • pp.751-753
    • /
    • 2007
  • Organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) are of interest for use in widely area electronic applications. We fabricated a copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) based field-effect transistor with different metal electrode. The CuPc FET device was made a top-contact type and the substrate temperature was room temperature. The source and drain electrodes were used an Au and Al materials. The CuPc thickness was 40nm. and the channel length was $50{\mu}m$, channel width was 3mm. We observed a typical current-voltage (I-V) characteristics in CuPc FET with different electrode materials.

  • PDF

A Study on the Fluorine Effect of Direct Contact Process in High-Doped Boron Phosphorus Silicate Glass (BPSG)

  • Kim, Hyung-Joon;Choi, Pyungho;Kim, Kwangsoo;Choi, Byoungdeog
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.662-667
    • /
    • 2013
  • The effect of fluorine ions, which can be reacted with boron in high-doped BPSG, is investigated on the contact sidewall wiggling profile in semiconductor process. In the semiconductor device, there are many contacts on $p^+/n^+$ source and drain region. However these types of wiggling profile is only observed at the $n^+$ contact region. As a result, we find that the type of plug implantation dopant can affect the sidewall wiggling profile of contact. By optimizing the proper fluorine gas flow rate, both the straight sidewall profile and the desired electrical characteristics can be obtained. In this paper, we propose a fundamental approach to improve the contact sidewall wiggling profile phenomena, which mostly appear in high-doped BPSG on next-generation DRAM products.

Designing Unicode-compliant Indic-script based Institutional Digital Repository with special reference to Bengali

  • Roy, Bijan Kumar;Biswas, Subal Chandra;Mukhopadhyay, Parthasarathi
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.53-67
    • /
    • 2018
  • Local languages based information storage and retrieval system is essential for any online digital repository system. This paper reports the development of an interface in Bengali that allows users not only browsing and searching Indic-script based documents but also allows administrator performing various system level operations. This paper briefly describes the origin and key characteristics of Indic-scripts along with their encoding in Unicode standard with special reference to Bengali language. It also demonstrates the development processes of Bengal-script based information representation and retrieval (IRR) system viz. BURA (Burdwan University Research Archive) using different open standard and open source software (OSS) including different factors essential for building such successful Indic-script based multilingual digital libraries. The suggested strategies may help digital library developers to design an appropriate multi-script based information access services in any other Indic-script based languages.

High-gain polarization conversion metasurface

  • Chen, Aixin;Ning, Xiangwei;Liu, Xin;Zhang, Zhe
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.160-166
    • /
    • 2019
  • A novel analytical method based on the cavity mode theory to design a metasurface (MS) is proposed in this study. We carefully analyzed the phase and amplitude characteristics of the incident wave and transmitted wave, and successfully designed a circular polarization conversion MS by introducing a cutting structure with wider operation bandwidth and higher radiation direction gain compared with that of the original MS. For the measurements, a microstrip antenna operating at 2.4 GHz was used as the source antenna to verify the designed MS. The simulation and measurement results agree well with each other.

The DC/DC Converter having the current source applying the new switching pattern (새로운 스위치 패턴을 적용한 전류원을 갖는 DC/DC 컨버터)

  • Kim, Sun-Pil;Ko, Hyun-Swok;Kim, Se-Min;Park, Seong-Mi;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.275-284
    • /
    • 2017
  • As the high-level of the industrial and information age, the electricity become the indispensable element in the daily life including OA, FA, and computer, electric home appliances, and etc. In particular, The continuous use of the high capacity power supply system by applying a Switching Mode Power Supply(SMPS) according to the increase of the secondary side output terminal of the power load of the refrigerator of the home appliance or automation of the plant is pressed. The purpose using the way with this kind of high-capacity altogether is to supply the output voltage and output current regardless of the input voltage or to the external environmental conditions of the secondary-side load fluctuation. In this paper, a combination of a Buck Converter with Boost Converter by making a constant current source to control the inductor current and maintain stable power supply side operating characteristics, when load variations. While maintaining the same characteristics as conventional Buck Converter, and offer a DC-DC Converter system with the new switch pattern having a wide output range capable of operating in Buck-Boost Converter. In addition, after theoretical analysis, we carry out simulations and experiments to verify the validity and performance comparing with a conventional DC-to-DC converter.

Analysis of a Novel Self-Aligned ESD MOSFET having Reduced Hot-Carrier Effects (Hot-Carrier 현상을 줄인 새로운 구조의 자기-정렬된 ESD MOSFET의 분석)

  • 김경환;장민우;최우영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
    • /
    • v.36D no.5
    • /
    • pp.21-28
    • /
    • 1999
  • A new method of making high speed self-aligned ESD (Elevated Source/Drain) MOSFET is proposed. Different from the conventional LDD (Lightly-Doped Drain) structure, the proposed ESD structure needs only one ion implantation step for the source/drain junctions, and makes it possible to modify the depth of the recessed channel by use of dry etching process. This structure alleviates hot-carrier stress by use of removable nitride sidewall spacers. Furthermore, the inverted sidewall spacers are used as a self-aligning mask to solve the self-align problem. Simulation results show that the impact ionization rate ($I_{SUB}/I_{D}$) is reduced and DIBL (Drain Induced Barrier Lowering) characteristics are improved by proper design of the structure parameters such as channel depth and sidewall spacer width. In addition, the use of removable nitride sidewall spacers also enhances hot-carrier characteristics by reducing the peak lateral electric field in the channel.

  • PDF