• 제목/요약/키워드: characteristics of currents

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차폐유도형 고온초전도 전류제한기의 설계 및 특성시뮬레이션 (The Simulation on the Design and the Characteristic of Shielded Inductive $High-T_c$ Superconducting Fault Current Limiter)

  • 임성훈;최명호;이현수;한병성
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the characteristics of the shielded inductive superconducting fault current limiter(FCL) were simulated and analyzed. After determining parameters fo design for superconducting tube, iron core and primary coil, simple power system composed of shielded inductive FCL was simulated by the numerical analysis. The currents flowing under the fault condition could be limited below 50 A successfully. It was suggested that as the important factors of operational characteristics, the turns of primary coil and size of iron core play a major role for whether the shielded inductive SCFCL operated as inductive type or resistive type FCL.

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산화아연 피뢰기 소자의 열적 특성 분석 (Analysis of thermal characteristics of the ZnO arrester block)

  • 이복희;이수봉;이승주;전병욱;김동성;정동철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1393-1394
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the thermal characteristics of ZnO arrester blocks under the AC voltage. The leakage currents of ZnO arrester blocks were measured as a function of time. The temperature distribution of ZnO arrester blocks were observed by the forward looking infrared camera. The degradation and thermal runaway of ZnO arrester blocks were related to the temperature of ZnO arrster blocks which depended on heat generation and dissipation. As a result, the degradation and thermal runaway of ZnO arrester blocks are associated with the temperature and leakage current of ZnO arrester blocks.

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비선형 부하의 운전시 유도전동기의 특성 해석 (Characteristics Analysis of Induction Motor by Operation of Non-lineal Loads)

  • 김종겸;박영진;이은웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2006
  • Voltage unbalance will be generated by the load unbalance operation such as combination operation of single & three phase load and current unbalance will be more severe by the deteriorated voltage quality. Under the these unbalance conditions, all power electronic converters used in different types of electronic systems can increase harmonic disturbances by injecting harmonic currents directly into the feeder grid of three phase 4-wire. Harmonic current may cause torque to decrease. it may also overheat or become noisy and torque oscillation in the rotor can lead to mechanical resonance and vibration. This paper presents a scheme on the characteristics of induction motor under the combination of linear & non-linear loads at the three phase 4-wire power distribution system by the unbalance and harmonic components. It was able to confirm that the number of torque pulsation decreased and torque ripple values increased by the harmonics that reduction was difficult by five harmonics filters at additional driving time of single-phase non-linear load.

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Negative Differential Resistance Devices with Ultra-High Peak-to-Valley Current Ratio and Its Multiple Switching Characteristics

  • Shin, Sunhae;Kang, In Man;Kim, Kyung Rok
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.546-550
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    • 2013
  • We propose a novel negative differential resistance (NDR) device with ultra-high peak-to-valley current ratio (PVCR) by combining pn junction diode with depletion mode nanowire (NW) transistor, which suppress the valley current with transistor off-leakage level. Band-to-band tunneling (BTBT) Esaki diode with degenerately doped pn junction can provide multiple switching behavior having multi-peak and valley currents. These multiple NDR characteristics can be controlled by doping concentration of tunnel diode and threshold voltage of NW transistor. By designing our NDR device, PVCR can be over $10^4$ at low operation voltage of 0.5 V in a single peak and valley current.

CuTBT(Copper-tetra-tert-buthylphthalocyanine) LB막의 Chemiresistor Device 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Chemiresistor Device characteristics of the CuTBP(Copper-tetra -tert-buthylphthalocyanine) LB films)

  • 이창희;구자룡;김태완;김정수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.6.2-8
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    • 1996
  • The NO$_2$ GAS-detection characteristic of CuTBT (Copper-tetra-tert-butylphtha1ocyanine) LB films were investigated through a study of current-voltage (I-V) characteristics with a variation of number N of interdigital electrodes (N=1∼25). A concentration of 200ppm NO$_2$ gas was used. It was found that a conductance G increases monotonically as the number of interdigital electrode increases, and a sensitivity $\Delta$G ($\Delta$G=G$\_$gas//G$\_$air/) is at least higher than 50 and stable. As far as a sensitivity is concerned, the sensitivity when N=26 is greater than that when N=1 by 70 or so. It indicates that the number of interdigital electrodes affects the currents, sensitivity and stability.

유도형 고온초전도한류기의 DC 리액터 설계를 위한 솔레노이드 특성실험 (Characteristics of Prototype Solenoid for Basic Design of DC Reactor Type SFCL)

  • 김민철;안민철;이승제;김영식;김진기;고태국
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.213-215
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the characteristics of a prototype solenoid for basic design of DC reactor type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL). The prototype high-Tc Super-conducting (HTS) solenoid was manufactured with 4 stacked Bi-2223 tape. The critical currents were measured with respect to the number of stacks. In order to test the safety of HTS solenoid in quenched state, the transport tests of AC over-current were performed. These experimental results could be applied to the basic design of HTS DC reactor for SFCL effectively.

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션트박막 두께에 따른 박막형 초전도 한류소자의 ?치특성 (Quench characteristics of thin film type SFCLs with shunt layers of various thickness)

  • 김혜림;이승엽;차상도;최효상;현옥배
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2003
  • We investigated the quench characteristics of thin film type SFCLs with shunt layers of various thickness. The SFCLs ware based on 2 inch diameter YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7}$ thin films coated in-situ with a gold shunt layer. The shunt layer thickness was varied by Ar ion milling. The limiters were tested with simulated fault currents at various source voltages. The thinner the shunt layer was, the slower was the rise of SFCL temperatures. This means SFCLs of thinner shunt layers had higher voltage ratings. The voltage rating was approximately inversely proportional to the square root of the shunt layer thickness. This result could be understood through the concept of heat balance.e.

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션트박막 두께에 따른 박막형 초전도 한류소자의 ?치특성 (Quench characteristics of thin film type SFCLs with shunt layers of various thickness)

  • 김혜림;이승엽;차상도;최효상;현옥배
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2003
  • We investigated the quench characteristics of thin film type SFCLs with shunt layers of various thickness. The SFCLs ware based on 2 inch diameter YBa$_2$Cu$_3$3O$_{7}$ thin films coated in-situ with a gold shunt layer. The shunt layer thickness was varied by Ar ion milling. The limiters were tested with simulated fault currents at various source voltages. The thinner the shunt layer was, the slower was the rise of SFCL temperatures. This means SFCLs of thinner shunt layers had higher voltage ratings. The voltage rating was approximately inversely proportional to the square root of the shunt layer thickness. This result could be understood through the concept of heat balance.e.

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2004년 5-6월 가막만의 수괴분포 및 조류 특성 (Water mass and Tidal current of Karnak Bay In May-June 2004)

  • 이문옥;김병국;김종규
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2004
  • In order to see physical characteristics of water masses and tidal currents in Gamak Bay, some field surveys have been conducted using ADCP, Aanderaa current meter and CTD from May 17 to June 3, 2004. The northwest of the bay appeared to have a high temperature and a high salinity so that it coincided with the previous results. The distribution of temperature and salinity seemed to reflect the characteristics of water masses. At the south mouth of the bay, a northwestward-southeastward flow was dominant at the surface layer while a northeastward-southwestward flow was dominant at the bottom layer.

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접지면 위 도선에 대한 고고도 전자기 펄스 신호의 결합 특성 분석 (Analysis of Characteristics of the HEMP Coupling Signal for a Line Over Ground)

  • 이진호;권준혁;신규범;강래충
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.1172-1179
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    • 2010
  • Since HEMP has the very short rising time and propagates widespreadly with several tens of kV/m, it threatens most of systems in its cover range. Therefore, it is important to research coupling mechanism into systems and establish countermeasures for the HEMP to protect systems effectively. This paper analyzed characteristics and trends of currents to be induced at the load of a line which is located over ground with different conditions such as polarization, incidence angle, line length and height etc. We applied double exponential waveform as the HEMP shape and used BLT method to analyze the coupling route into the line. Also, we compared the simulation data of chain matrix modeling to verify reliability of BLT modeling. In the result, two data is almost agreed.