• 한국작물학회지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.133-140
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• 1978

현재 농민들에 의해 전국적으로 재배되고 있는 재래종 옥수수를 가지고 양질 다수성인 옥수수 품종육성을 위한 육종재료로 이용하기에 앞서 전국의 109영군에서 수집된 907재 옥수수 이삭의 입에 대한 형태를 조사하고 또 이들 형태가 재배규모(재배면적과 103당 생산량)와는 어떤 연관성이 있는가를 알기 위해 조사분석하였던 바 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 옥수수의 재배규모에 따라 우리나라의 옥수수 재배는 강원도와 기타지역으로 이대 구분되며 강원도의 옥수수 재배면적은 전면적의 평균 27％인데 반하여 기타 지역은 5％ 미만에 지나지 않았다. 2. 재배면적률이 높은 지역과 낮은 지역에서의 10a당 생산량, 이삭의 무게, 이삭당 입중, 이삭의 크기 입의 연질성과 비중에 있어서 뚜렷한 차이가 있었다. 즉 옥수수가 많이 재배되는 곳에서의 이들 특성은 옥수수 재배면적률이 낮은 곳에서의 그것들 보다 훨씬 높은 수치를 가졌다. 3. 옥수수가 많이 재배되는 곳에서 조사한 특성들의 수치가 높았다는 것은 농민들의 재배기술이 보다 발달하였다기 보다는 옥수수를 보다 많이 재배함으로서 옥수수의 자식을 막고 가능한 한의 방임수분의 기회를 많이 주었기 때문이라 생각된다. 4. 조사한 특성들의 균일도에 있어서도 최소치와 최대치간에 차이가 컸고 특히 현재 장여되고 있는 황색 마치종에 비하여 균일도 뿐만 아니라 절대치에 있어서도 과반에 미치지 않았다. 5. 다만 입의 연질성에 있어서는 재래종들이 일반적으로 경질성이었는데 반하여 외래종은 연질성이라 할 수 있었다. 6. 입의 비중이 있어서는 재래종과 도입마치종이 비슷하였다. 7. 옥수수입의 크기에 있어서는 강원도지역의 옥수수는 다른 지역에서의 그것보다 평균 이배 가량 켰다. 8. 조사한 특성상호간의 관계를 지역적으로 나누어 본 결과 옥수수 재배면적과 10a당 수량은 옥수수가 많이 재배되는 곳에서는 r=0.85로 높았으나 옥수수의 재배가 그리 많지 않았던 지역에서는 이 두 변이간에 상관계수가 0.5이하였다. 이와 같은 경향은 특성들의 옥수수 재배면적에 대한 상대적 기여도에서도 확인되었다. 9. 10a당 수량과 이삭의 무게에 있어서 옥수수 재배가 많은 곳(강원도)에서는 낮은 상관을 보였으나 재배가 낮은 곳(E지역)에서는 r=0.7로 높았다. 상대적 기여도에 의해서도 동일한 결과를 얻었다. 10. 기타 입의 크기는 다른 모든 특성과 높은 정의 상관을 보였다. 11. 입의 크기가 재배면적이나 10a당 생산량에 미치는 상대적 기여도도 다른 특성에 비해서 훨씬 컸고 지역에 따라 정도에 차이가 있었다.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.643-660
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• 2013

The numbers of learning underachievers in college are gradually increasing. As a result, the need for extracurricular programs to increase learning in college is also growing. The purpose of this study was to analyze factors of learning difficulty and develop a model of learning consulting for college underachievers. This study also aimed to evaluate this model's validity. Using both 56 subscription forms of college underachievers and three sets of focus group interviews at B university, we found that students had difficulties in goal and career setting, management of grades and tests, learning methods, time management, failure overcome ability, lack of learning habit sustaining power and learning motivation, and so on. We developed a model of learning consulting for college underachievers based on these factors and applied the model to evaluate it's validity, testing it on 31 underachievers currently enrolled in college, five times every week. Let we say in conclusion that this model of learning consulting had positive effects on changing college underachiever's character, emotion, motivation, and behavior towards learning.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제55권5호
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• pp.465-480
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• 2017

This study examined the relationship between family meal time and emotional well-being for 5,186 fathers who were employed and had at least one child aged under 18 for the years 2009 and 2014 by analyzing their time diaries. In doing so, changes in time spent by fathers on family meals between 2009 and 2014 were also examined along with the factors associated with the amount of meal time for each year in order to understand ways to increase paternal participation in family meals. Analytic results showed that a father's family meal time had a positive association with his time use and life satisfaction; however, fathers who spent more than 40 minutes a day having meals with the family reported the highest score in time use and life satisfaction. The amount of time fathers spent on family meals increased from 38 minutes in 2009 to 43 minutes in 2014, whose change turned out to be mainly attributable to something more than the compositional change in the population between the two years, such as growing public awareness or cultural acceptance of the value of family meal. Fathers in dual-earner households tend to have longer family meal times; however, different factors were associated with their family meal times in 2009 and 2014. Policy implications are discussed in light of the government-initiated dining table education campaign to increase family meal time for the sake of children's character education at home.

• 복식
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• 제61권5호
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• pp.48-63
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• 2011

Digital makeup(DM), depending upon computer graphic softwares, is applied to various fields, e.g. character works in movie and game industries and visual printouts in printing works. Focused on makeup field, DM is extremely conducive to developing, scientizing and informationalizing makeup patterns. Despite of unlimited potential of DM of which market size has been growing day by day, its practical use by domestic makeup experts and educators is much less active than expected as far, due to the lack of knowledge accumulation. The purpose of this study is to suggest some theoretical frameworks to generalize DM techniques and analyze two cases using the frames therefore support academicians' recent efforts to theorize DM techniques. The study 1) defines and categorizes the concepts of DM and DFX(digital special effect); 2) reviews the literature relevant to DM and generalizes the types and methods of DM techniques; 3) applies general frames to analyzing two movie cases, famous for their DM effects; 4) then suggests, based upon analytical results, some efficient ways for makeup experts to use DM techniques in practice. This study contributes to providing the theoretical grounds to conceptualize DM thus broadening makeup artists' interests in DM and awakening the scholarly concerns in cultural technology including DM.

• 인지과학
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.1-24
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• 2014

단어내의 글자들을 교환하여 제시할 경우 원래의 단어로 혼동하는 현상인 글자 교환 효과에 대한 연구가 활발하다. 이는 글자교환 효과에 대한 연구가 시각단어 재인시 글자가 어떻게 부호화 되는지와 단어재인 초기과정에 영향을 주는 변인과 처리과정에 대한 정보를 제공하기 때문이다. 본 소고에서는 글자교환 효과에 대한 기존의 설명 모형들을 살펴보고, 하향적 인지적 처리를 반영하는 모형의 필요성을 논의하였다. 특히 한글 처리의 경우, 글자의 위치가 정해져 있지 않고 유동적이라고 보는 기존의 모델들과 달리 하향식으로 글자의 위치가 어휘 하위 단위인 초성, 중성, 종성으로 지정되어 있다는 가정이 필요하다. 따라서 이에 기반한 모형을 탐색하고 추후 연구방향을 논의하였다.

• 과학기술학연구
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.33-66
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• 2007

탈(脫)추격 단계에서는 높은 불확실성을 가진 기술혁신 활동이 증가함에 따라 기술 위험의 발생 가능성도 높아지게 된다. 따라서 정책적 차원에서 위험을 수용하고 관리하는 것이 더욱 중요한 이슈로 등장하고 있다. 본 연구는 기술위험을 정치사회적 시각에서 재정리하고 새로운 기술과 정책이 겪는 시행착오와 실패가능성이 더욱 높아지는 탈(脫)추격 단계의 기술위험의 특성을 파악한다. 특히 우리나라는 추격단계에서 형성되어온 과거의 유산이 여전히 지배하고 있다는 점에서 기술 위험에 대한 새로운 접근과 정책적 대응이 필요한 시점이다. 이에 따라 위험관리체계의 재정립과 위험커뮤니케이션의 강화, 기술 유형별 위험 관리, 예방적 접근과 한정된 범위의 시행착오 전략의 활용, 지식축적과 학습의 강화가 필요하다.

• 복식
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• 제38권
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• pp.245-260
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• 1998

Our country's fur clothing industry has rapidly grown for a short time since it started with simple needlework of fur pieces, and now it is still developing as export industry that some enterprises besides general business firm export more than ten million dollars a year. However, it is true that fur clothing industry is still in unsatisfactory level in its size and system, compared with manufacturing or leather industry. Of course, we import crude material and processed fur on an entire base, and we have few wild fur on an entire base, and we have few wild fur animals because of our natural condition and it is hard to breed them. On the other hand, the world's fur industry shows that the demand of fur clothes is increasing as fur animal breeding is improved and developed and supply has become rather abundant with the help of fur clothing fashion since late 19th century : Also, there is a trend that some developed countries depend on importing rather than self-prodoction because of the character-istic of labor-concetntraled fur industry. Accordingly, considering this situation, we can expect fur clothing industry as promising export industry by analyzing the present situation of our country's fur clothing industry and suggesting its problems and solutions, and here are developing plans for growing fur clothing industry as promising export industry. First, smoothing delivery of crude material. Second, making high quality products and diversifying goods. Third, establishing effective competition system in fur clothing industry. Fourth, raising skilled man power. Lastly, there should be coopetation among the related fields in the aspect of policy including the support from the government.

• 복식
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• 제56권8호
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• pp.123-137
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• 2006

Christian Dior has been standing to a good position in fashion and make-up for a long time, and it has been growing up continuously. The purpose of this study was to find out data that a point of view on sensibility. So first, this study analyzed image components of Christian Dior fashion, then this study examined aesthetic characters of Christian Dior fashion. For researching the image of Dior based on an historical consideration of Dior, subjects were fixed in this study. 1) Analyzing image components of Dior fashion 2) Examining image characters of Dior fashion 3) Researching consumers understand how to image of Dior fashion. The study was theoretical and established method; using more than a graduate student-major in clothing and make up, survey$(2004.5\sim6.)$ and SPSS 10 program statistics method. As the results, in Dior fashion, this study analyzed the factors of shape, color, material and texture, and that indicated character of chic, classic, gorgeous and romantic image on the foundation of elegant beauty. As consumers understood that as a same image. By analyzing the image as an emotional side, it could be fundamental data of emotional marketing for Asian.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.112-118
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• 2004

Recently, as the percentage of women employment has been growing, the demand for various facilities and services regarding household duties and infant rearing is increasing and so do the amount of the disposable diaper used. Among the components of disposable diaper, the top sheet contacting with infant skin directly is usually made with nonwoven textiles. Therefore, the mechanical and surface characteristics of the nonwovens used in disposable diaper are important for the skin health of infants. In this study, we have explored the mechanical and surface properties, such as friction coefficient, fluid permeability and strength, of the nonwovens used for disposable diaper top sheet and observed the variation of their properties with abrasion cycles. Nonwoven materials examined in this study are 100% cotton spunlace, 100% tencel spunlace, 100% polypropylene (PP) thermal bonding and 100% PP air through (Thru-air bonded carded web). From the result of KES-F analysis, we've found that 100% PP air through type nonwoven had a low friction coefficient and showed a little change in surface properties as increasing abrasion cycles. Moreover, it revealed superior fluid permeability and quick-drying character. On the other hand, though showing an excellent absorption force, the spun lace type nonwoven made of 100% cotton and 100% tencel displayed relatively low abrasion strength especially in wetting condition.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2014

The post-war period has witnessed the emergence of new towns in a number of countries in Southeast Asia. New town development started in Malaysia with Petaling Jaya as a satellite town in 1953 to accommodate the rapid growing population of Kuala Lumpur. New towns have been designed in accordance with the British town planning principles, based on the modern ideal city. Nonetheless, they have constituted a regional character as they have incorporated local factors such as local technologies as well as site and climatic conditions. In the shaping of the new towns in modern cities, regulatory aspects have played important roles. The regulations decide the basic framework for planning of new town, block plan and unit plan. The ultimate goal of this study is to understand the identity of the new town planning of Malaysia. As a first step, we reviewed the local regulations, standards, and design guidelines which are applicable to the new town planning from the national land use to local plans. As a result, we categorized the guidelines into four areas: urban space, site plan, street system, block plan and unit plan. We expect this study to provide the framework of the Malaysia's new town planning from the perspective of the local regulations.