• Title/Summary/Keyword: channel decoder

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Hardware implementation of a SOVA decoder for the 3GPP complied Turbo code (3GPP 규격의 터보 복호기 구현을 위한 SOVA 복호기의 하드웨어 구현)

  • 김주민;고태환;이원철;정덕진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2001
  • According to the IMT-2000 specification of 3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project) and 3GPP2, Turbo codes is selected as a FEC(forward error correction) code for even higher reliable data communication. In 3GPP complied IMT-2000 system, channel coding under consideration is the selective use of convolutional coding and Turbo codes of 1/3 code rate with 4 constraint length. Suggesting a new path metric normalization method, we achieved a low complexity and high performance SOVA decoder for Turbo Codes, Further more, we analyze the decoding performance with respect to update depth and find out the optimal value of it by using computer simulation. Based on the simulation result, we designed a SOVA decoder using VHDL and implemented it into the Altera EPF10K100GC503FPGA.

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DVB-T PSI(Program Specific Information) Parser using Design of Ali M3330 MPEG-2 decoder processor (ALi M3330 MPEG-2 디코더 프로세서를 이용한 DVB-T PSI(Program Specific Information) 해석기 설계)

  • Jun, Do-Young;Kim, Min-Sung;Kim, Su-Hyun;You, Hong-Yean;Hong, Sung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.278-280
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, wd design the Program Specific Information (PSI) parser and its On-Screen Display (OSD) on the middleware of ALi M3330 MPEG-2 decoder processor to analyze DVB-T Transport Stream(TS) information. To test the functional operation of the designed parser, we implement the DVB-T test board including the RF-tuner using ALi M3330 MPEP-2 decoder processor and confirm the correct operation using the input TS stream generated by DVB-T stream generator. The developed PSI parser could be used for the test environment, various channel extension, and the development of DVB-T reception module.

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Viterbi Decoder Design of TCM Modem for Audio Wireless Transmission (오디오 무선전송을 위한 TCM 모뎀의 Viterbi 디코더 설계)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Chung, Heui-Suck;Lee, Ho-Woong;Kang, Chul-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.1C
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2002
  • In this paper the Viterbi decoder which is used for TCM decoding in wireless modem system under transmission of audio data for the high quality sound is designed by VHDL and implemented by FPGA. After making short explanation about TCM encoding and decoding. I show the effect of channel in computer by using encoder and decoder implemented in FOGA and the bit error rate according to change rate of ($E_b/N_0$).

Design of decoder for Pulse-Position Modulation with Trellis-Coded Modulation on Non-Directed Indoor Infrared Channel (간접 실내 적외선 채널에서 Pulse-Position Modulation with Trellis-Coded Modulation을 위한 복호기 설계)

  • Jeong, S.;Rho, S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2467-2469
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    • 1998
  • We examine the performance of high-speed non-directed infrared links using pulse-position modulation (PPM) with trellis-coded modulation (TCM) to mitigate the effects of multipath-induced intersymbol interference(ISI) on such links. Using the measured characteristics of multipath indoor infrared channels, we calculate BER curves and ISI power penalties for maximum-likelihood sequence detection of 8-PPM links using rate-2/3 trellis codes operation at 10 and 30Mb/s. Our results indicate that the suggested decoder of PPM with TCM is a very promising decoder on high-speed non-directed infrared channels.

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Improved Reliability-Based Iterative Decoding of LDPC Codes Based on Dynamic Threshold

  • Ma, Zhuo;Du, Shuanyi
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.736-742
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    • 2015
  • A serial concatenated decoding algorithm with dynamic threshold is proposed for low-density parity-check codes with short and medium code lengths. The proposed approach uses a dynamic threshold to select a decoding result from belief propagation decoding and order statistic decoding, which improves the performance of the decoder at a negligible cost. Simulation results show that, under a high SNR region, the proposed concatenated decoder performs better than a serial concatenated decoder without threshold with an Eb/N0 gain of above 0.1 dB.

A Burst Error Correction Decoding Algorithm in TCM on Mobile Communications (이동통신에서 TCM의 연집에러 정정을 위한 복호방식)

  • 이영천;김종일;이명수;홍대식;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.1020-1028
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a burst-error-correcting adaptive decoding in TCM(Trellis Coded Modulation) is presented that combines maximun-likelihood decoding with a burst error detection scheme. The decoder usually operates as a Viterbi decoder and switches to a burst-error-correcting mode whenever error patterns uncorrectable by Viterbi decoder are detected. It is demonstrated that TCM using adaptive decoding method outperforms a traditional TCM on the multi-path fading channels that are busty in nature, which are like the channel environments of mobile communications.

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Fast Side Information Generation Method using Adaptive Search Range (적응적 탐색 영역을 이용한 보조 정보 생성의 고속화 방법)

  • Park, Dae-Yun;Shim, Hiuk-Jae;Jeon, Byeung-Woo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.179-190
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    • 2012
  • In Distributed Video Coding(DVC), a low complexity encoder can be realized by shifting complex processes of encoder such as motion estimation to decoder. Since not only motion estimation/compensation processes but also channel decoding process needs to be performed at DVC decoder, the complexity of a decoder is significantly increased in consequence. Therefore, various fast channel decoding methods are proposed for the most computationally complex part, which is the channel decoding process in DVC decoding. As the channel decoding process becomes faster using various methods, however, the complexity of the other processes are relatively highlighted. For instance, the complexity of side information generation process in the DVC decoder is relatively increased. In this paper, therefore, a fast method for the DVC decoding is proposed by using adaptive search range method in side information generation process. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves time saving of about 63% in side information generation process, while its rate distortion performance is degraded only by about 0.17% in BDBR.

Implementation of the TMS320C6701 DSP Board for Multichannel Audio Coding (멀티채널 오디오 부호화를 위한 TMS320C6701 DSP 보드 구현)

  • 장대영;홍진우;곽진석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 1999
  • This paper is on the DSP system design and implementation for real time MPEG-2 AAC multichannel audio, and MPEG-4 object oriented audio coding. This DSP system employs two DSPs of the state of the art TMS320C6701, developed by TI semiconductor. DSP board has PCI interface for downloading application program and control the system. DSP board was designed to use for both encoder and decoder, by setting several switches. The system contains external input and output box also, for A/D and D/A conversion for eight channel audio. The input box converts multi channel digital audio to ADI format, that provides serial interface for eight channel digital audio. And the output box converts ADI format signal to multi channel audio. Through this ADI interface, DSP boards can be connected to input, output box. Implemented DSP system was tested for integration with MPEG-2 AAC encoder and decoder S/W. Currently the DSP system performs realtime AAC 4-channel audio encoding with two DSPs, and 8-channel decoding with one DSP.

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Channel Coding Based Physical Layer Security for Wireless Networks (채널 부호화를 통한 물리계층 무선네트워크 보안기술)

  • Asaduzzaman, Asaduzzaman;Kong, Hyung Yun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduces a new paradigm of physical layer security through channel coding for wireless networks. The well known spread spectrum based physical layer security in wireless network is applicable when code division multiple access (CDMA) is used as wireless air link interface. In our proposal, we incorporate the proposed security protocol within channel coding as channel coding is an essential part of all kind of wireless communications. Channel coding has a built-in security in the sense of encoding and decoding algorithm. Decoding of a particular codeword is possible only when the encoding procedure is exactly known. This point is the key of our proposed security protocol. The common parameter that required for both encoder and decoder is generally a generator matrix. We proposed a random selection of generators according to a security key to ensure the secrecy of the networks against unauthorized access. Therefore, the conventional channel coding technique is used as a security controller of the network along with its error correcting purpose.

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Channel Coding Design Combined with Source Coder for Mobile Communication Systems (이동통신시스템을 위한 소스 코더와 결합된 채널코딩 방법 연구)

  • 김종현;이인성강석봉이정구
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 1998
  • In this study, the efficient channel coding method combined with CS-ACELP is proposed. The same convolutional coder and Viterbi decoder of COMA mobile communication system is used as channel coder. To make the best available use of limited channel coding redundancy, unequal error protection of punctured convolutional coder is used for variable reate allocation. But, the overall code rate is given by 2. The performance of proposed coder is analyzed and simulated in a Rayleigh fading channel. Experimental results show that the objective and subjective speech quality of variable rate channel coding methods are superior to those of non-variable channel coding method.

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