• 제목/요약/키워드: change construction design

검색결과 893건 처리시간 0.027초

원전 형상기준선 적용방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application Method of Configuration Baseline for Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 박유진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.199-200
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    • 2017
  • The Configuration Management(CM) of Nuclear Power Plant(NPP) is an activity that maintains consistency among the design requirement, facility configuration information and physical configuration. It is a systematic approach to performing various engineering tasks such as change management by identifying, documenting the characteristics of plant Structures, Systems and Component(SSC). The first activity that should be performed the configuration baseline setting at the start of project. The configuration baseline of the NPP construction phase is the status of the SSC of the plant at a specified process and time, and the actual configuration changes depending on the condition of plant. In this paper, I have studied the current status of configuration baseline used in the software industry and general plant industry, method of establishment for the configuration baseline which was first applied to the construction of NPP.

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콘크리트용 수밀 혼화재 첨가량에 따른 휨 강도 변화추이 연구 (A Study on the Flexural Rigidity Change according to Quantities Characteristics of Waterproof Admixture for Concrete)

  • 최수영;박진상;김동범;박완구;김병일;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.128-129
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    • 2017
  • Concrete properties alone cannot provide satisfactory waterproof performance because concrete can generate cracks due to possible problems in design, construction and curing process, and various environmental factors. Therefore, concrete structures require installing waterproofing layers for concrete protection and various types of construction methods are currently being applied. The purpose of this study is to investigate the concrete strength changes when waterproofing admixtures are mixed into the concrete. The results of flexural strength testing confirmed that the initial strength of concrete specimens with the admixtures was lower than that of the concrete specimen without the admixture based on different curing periods.

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BIM 기반 비선정 작업항목 물량산출 방법에 관한 연구 (Quantity Takeoff for Non-Selection Work Items based on BIM)

  • 박상헌;윤선재;구교진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.92-93
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    • 2019
  • Estimates based on BIM makes it possible to perform from quantity take-off to construction cost estimates by using model, which is made in the phase of design and construction. As the BIM models are made up of the units of element, there an advantage of the automative quantity take-off, if the correction or change of element occurs. Work items, not included in the elements of the BIM model, are excepted from bill of quantity. Level of detail(LoD) of the BIM model can be improved for detailed estimates, but an excessive modeling for estimates is inefficient. This study presents the measure for selection and quantity take-off of work items, those are not expressed in the BIM model. The proposed method avoids the creation of excessive BIM Models and enables quantity take-off in conjunction with the element.

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A STUDY ON CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AND PAYMENT METHODS IN CM AT RISK SYSTEM -APPROACH WITH ESTABLISHING CONTEXT OF GMP-CM SYSTEM -

  • JeaSauk Lee;JaeYoul Chun
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1002-1006
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    • 2005
  • When we compare CM system with Design Bid Build system, we can see two striking features in CM system. First, CMr participates in construction team along with Owner, Designer and Constructor. The newcomer can change boundaries of function and responsibility. Second, Compatibility through each phase and Objectivity of decision-making become more important, because relation among stakeholders changes from a rectilinear to a network. However, it is not clear how the risk of completion is reasonably treated. So we have to think about the relations between Owner and CMr, CMr and Specialist Contractor from a point of trade risk. This paper covers them.

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SEOUL TOLL PLAZA VALUE ENGINEERING STUDY CONSIDERING PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT AND LIFE-CYCLE COSTS

  • Jong-Kwon Lim;Min-Jae Lee ;George Hunter;Sung-il Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.621-626
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    • 2005
  • Recent increases in construction costs on Korean public works projects, largely due to change orders caused by poorly elaborated design, become a motivation of applying VE process in Korean construction industry. The Seoul Toll Plaza project, recently value analyzed by four VE teams, demonstrates how value management helps save time, money and increase functional performance. The objective of this project is to upgrade and expand existing pay and ticket booths system on "Kyungboo Express Highway", the main artery for the Korean peninsula linking Seoul to Pusan. The value management study generated several innovate alternatives capable of saving up to 50% of project cost from the baseline project plan.

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건축자재용 RFID 패키징 설계 (Design of RFID Packaging for Construction Materials)

  • 신재희;황석승
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.923-931
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    • 2013
  • RFID(Radio Frequency Identification)는 버스카드, 출입문 카드, 물류유통, 건축자재 관리 등 일상생활에서 다양하게 사용되는 태그의 일종으로 ID정보를 무선 주파수(RF, Radio Frequency)를 사용하여 인식하는 무선인식장치이다. RFID는 투과성과 인식률, 메모리 크기, 다중태그 인식률, 외부 오염 먼지, 외부 충격 등에 따라 크기와 성능이 달라지고, 이와 같은 요소들을 고려한 RFID 보호를 위한 패키징이 필요하다. 현재 RFID는 건축자재의 효과적인 관리를 위해서도 다양하게 사용되고 있는데, 건축자재에 RFID를 부착하기 위해서는 외부로 부터의 충격에 강건한 건축자재용 RFID 패키징 제작이 요구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 외부 충격에 강하고, 고장 시 RFID의 교체가 가능하도록 패키징 틀과 본체를 분리하여 설계된 건축자재용 RFID 패키징을 제안한다. 제안된 RFID 패키징을 위한 상세한 설계도를 제시하였으며, 3D 프린터를 사용하여 설계된 패키징을 직접 제작하여 성능 평가를 실시하였다.

연약 파쇄 지반내 터널의 굴착.보강 설계 및 안정성 분석 (Excavation Support Design and Stability Analysis of Shallow Tunnel in Heavily Fractured Rock Mass)

  • 신희순;신중호;박찬;한공창;최영학;최용기
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2000년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2000
  • In excavation of tunnels especially located in shallow depth, it is not rare to meet geological change in excavation progress worse than expected in the initial design stage. This paper present a case study on the re-design of excavation and support system of a shallow tunnel under construction where it meets the unexpected bad geological condition during excavation. The detailed geological investigation shows that the rock mass is heavily weathered and fractured with RMR value less than 20. Considering this geological condition, the design concept is focused on the reinforcement of the ground preceding the excavation of tunnel. Two design patterns, LW-grouting & forepoling with pilot tunnelling method and the steel pipe reinforced grouting method, are suggested. Numerical analysis by FLAC shows that these two patterns give the tunnel and roof ground stable in excavation process while the original design causes severe failure zone around the tunnel and floor heaving. In point of the mechanical stability and the degree of construction, the steel pipe reinforced grouting technique proved to be good for the reinforcement of heavily fractured rock mass in tunnelling. This assessment and design process would be a guide in the construction of tunnels in heavily weathered and fractured rock mass situation.

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생태요소를 적용한 감성 공간 유형에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Sense Space Type About Which Applied to Ecological Elements)

  • 백승경;김주연;이승훈
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2005
  • Environment problem has proposed in the world at large, the desire for environment conservation and one's value change which lay emphasis on lasting human sensibility are increasing. Constant human mind and ecology centered in space is presenting as future space design substitute plan which is based on fundamental material quality in the space such as environment and human ,naturalist or Green Design, pro-environment construction, sense design and etc. So, we intend to anthropocentric value and get out of satisfaction of function as the past physical environment equipment which is applied the elements of ecology based on the organized body and interaction with human. A form of sensitive space is divided into sentient space, expressing method and material, change of space according to the flow of time, and is expressed in a more segmented form of sensuality by being replaced into a new sensitive space through transaction with human, who occupy within the space. The space embodiment which is satisfied human sense regards as alternative plan intention for the future, through two subjects relativity between the elements of ecology and sense, we will find the influence of sense as each space trait of the elements of ecology, examine sense form in the space with the synthetic summary. It is significant presentation for the lasting space based on anthropocentric delightfulness as the design which moves human mind while designing the space for this pattern of sense space.

주택성능등급표시제도의 개선을 위한 인정 단지의 사업계획변경 현황에 대한 실태조사 연구 (A Study on the Business Plan Changes of Housing Complex evaluated by the "Housing Performance Grading Indication System")

  • 이성옥;배철학
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to analyze on the change status in the project plan of the housing complex as evaluated through the Housing Performance Grading Indication System. This a a system for assessing quantitatively the comprehensive, unified performance of housing by an objective standard from the design stage since January 9, 2006. As housing is a composite with various performances, it is required necessary to objectively assess the various performances from the design stage for building better housing. Thus, this study analyzed the change status and objectively described objectively it centering on the construction and structure drawings for 12 items posted in the Facility Management System_(FMS) out of examples recognized by 2011 since the implementation of the system. The changes were analyzed though observing each performance item-specific characteristics and confirming the books approved for use. In various parts, such as the site area, landscape plan, plane plan for unit, supplementary welfare facility plan, finishing materials, window size and location, the project plan was changed. These changes may result in a grading change in of the performance items of the system. This study purpose is for it to be used as a basic resource required for future system development by supplementing the limitation of the design phase and then through playing a basic role for the assessment after completion.

Effect of groundwater level change on piled raft foundation in Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam using 3D-FEM

  • Kamol Amornfa;Ha T. Quang;Tran V. Tuan
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.387-396
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    • 2023
  • Ground subsidence, which is a current concern that affects piled raft foundations, has occurred at a high rate in Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam, due primarily to groundwater pumping for water supply. In this study, the groundwater level (GWL) change affect on a piled raft foundation was investigated based on the three-dimensional finite element method (3D-FEM) using the PLAXIS 3D software. The GWL change due to global groundwater pumping and dewatering were simulated in PLAXIS 3D based on the GWL reduction and consolidation. Settlement and the pile axial force of the piled raft foundation in Ho Chi Minh subsoil were investigated based on the actual design and the proposed optimal case. The actual design used the piled foundation concept, while the optimal case applied a pile spacing of 6D using a piled raft concept to reduce the number of piles, with little increased settlement. The results indicated that the settlement increased with the GWL reduction, caused by groundwater pumping and dewatering. The subsidence started to affect the piled raft foundation 2.5 years after construction for the actual design and after 3.4 years for the optimal case due to global groundwater pumping. The pile's axial force, which was affected by negative skin friction, increased during that time.