• 한국건축시공학회지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.323-330
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• 2019

시멘트 산업은 온실가스 감축을 위한 주요 산업분야로 고려되고 있으며, 콘크리트에 시멘트를 대체할 수 있는 재료의 사용량을 증가시키는 것은 이산화탄소 감축을 위해 효과적인 방법으로 알려져 있다. 따라서 시멘트의 일부를 대체하여 사용할 수 있는 산업부산물을 다량으로 활용하기 위한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 그러나 산업부산물의 혼합량을 증가시키지 못하는 큰 이유로 초기강도 저하와 응결지연에 대한 문제점이 있다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 보통 시멘트를 사용한 경우와 고분말도 시멘트를 사용한 경우에 대해 플라이애시의 사용량에 차이를 두고 물리적 특성을 검토하여, 시멘트의 사용량을 줄이고 산업부산물을 다량으로 사용하기 위한 방안으로서, 고분말도 시멘트를 활용한 결과에 대한 기초 자료를 제시하였다.

• 자원리싸이클링
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• 제31권6호
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• pp.3-17
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• 2022

이산화탄소 배출량 및 에너지 사용이 많은 시멘트 산업은 탄소중립 실현 및 지속적인 발전을 위한 전략이 필요하다. 에너지 효율 향상을 위해 국내 대부분의 시멘트 업체에서 폐열 회수 시스템을 구축하여 전력을 생산하고 있으나, 이와 관련된 에너지 재활용 연구는 거의 없는 실정이다. 시멘트 생산이 많은 국가에서는 기존의 폐열 회수 시스템을 보완하기 위해 온도에 따라 적용하는 랭킨사이클 변경, 작동유체 비교, 2단 이상의 랭킨 사이클 적용 및 타 산업과의 연계 등을 통해 폐열 회수를 극대화하기 위한 연구를 수행하는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구에서는 국내외 시멘트 산업에서의 폐열 회수 및 활용에 대해 정리하여 에너지 효율 향상을 위해 필요한 연구 방향을 도출하고자 하였다.

• Advances in concrete construction
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.419-427
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• 2021

The overuse level of cement for civil industry has several undesirable social and ecological consequences. Substitution of cement with industrial wastes, called by-products, such as fly ash, ground granulated blast furnace slag, silica fume, metakaoline, rice husk ash, etc. as the mineral admixtures offers various advantages such as technical, economical and environmental which are very important in the era of sustainability in construction industry. The paper presents the experimental investigations for assessing the mechanical properties of the concrete made using the Pozzolanic waste materials (supplementary cementitious materials) such as fly ash and silica fume as the cement replacing materials. These materials were used in eight trial mixes with varying amount of ordinary Portland cement. These SCMs were kept in equal proportions in all the eight trial mixes. The chemical admixture (High Range Water Reducing Admixture) was also added to improve the workability of concrete. The compressive strengths for 7, 28, 40 and 90 days curing were evaluated whereas the flexural and tensile strengths corresponding to 7, 28 and 40 days curing were evaluated. The study corroborates that the Pozzolanic materials used in the present investigation as partial replacement for cement can render the sustainable concrete which can be used in the rigid pavement construction.

• 한국건설순환자원학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.22-28
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• 2019

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문발표회
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• pp.89-94
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• 2003

Recently, the study to reduce and recycle industrial waste is underway vigorously in the various fields of industry according to the conservation of environment and resources. In construction work, the disposal problem of its waste and environmental disruption have already been serious all over the world. However the recycle of waste concrete is still at an early stage, recycled aggregate from waste concrete have only used those as subsidiary road fillers. The research institute and the company make the study that it is about the properties of recycled aggregate and those structural capacity since 1990. Through the experimentation last year, we know that strength and fluidity of recycle cement are inferior to normal cement, and admixing aggregate powder deteriorates its strength. The purpose of this study is to search for appropriate heating time and to improve performance of the recycle cement while heating hardened cement which is crushed, we investigate separating aggregate from hardened cement by preheating and improvement of strength and fluidity inrecycle cement which contains admixture.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 가을학술발표대회논문집
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• pp.79-80
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• 2023

After the Second Industrial Revolution, as global warming caused by environmental issues has intensified, the CO₂ emissions from the cement industry have become an urgent challenge. Therefore, this study aimed to reduce and utilize CO₂ emissions by using CO₂-reducing Calcium Silicate Cement.

• 청정기술
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.182-190
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• 2010

시멘트공정 내 청정기술인 폐기물 재자원화 및 에너지회수공정을 이용하여 $CO_2$발생량 저감을 위한 타당성을 연구하였다. 원료투입물 대체방법으로써 용융슬래그를 시멘트 클링커 제조용 주원료로 사용하기 위한 전과정평가(life cycle assessment: LCA)를 실시하였다. 이를 통하여 시멘트소성로 내 탈탄산 과정에서 발생하는 이산화탄소의 양을 60% 이상 줄일 수 있었다. 이전 연구에서 환경영향평가 실시 후 우선순위로 선정된 시멘트 공정의 에너지효율 개선 및 대체에너지를 적용하여 현 시점에서 가장 빠른 시일 내에, 가장 경제적인 방법으로, 탄소중립적 에너지소비체계로의 전환을 위해 화석연료로 분류된 천연가스를 사용하여 가장 효율적인 녹색전략으로 $CO_2$배출량 저감을 위한 연구를 수행하였다.

• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 추계 학술발표회 제17권2호
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• pp.595-598
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• 2005

Recently, owing to the development of industry and the improvement of building techniques, the concrete structure is becoming larger and higher. In hardening these large concrete, the heat of hydration gives rise to considerable thermal stress depending on the size and environmental condition of concrete, which might cause thermal cracking. Especially, the crack may cause severe damage to the safety and the durability of concrete structure. This study is investigated the thermal properties of concrete according to several binder conditions, such as OPC, Belite rich cement(BRC), slag cement(SC), blast furnace slag (BFS) added cement, fly ash added cement and BFS-fly ash added cement. As a result of this study, the concrete made with BRC, fly ash($25\%$) added cement and BFS($35\%$)-fly ash($15\%$) added cement gets superior effect in the control of heat hydration.

• Advances in concrete construction
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.101-115
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• 2017

Cement kiln dust (CKD) is one of the most important waste materials in the cement industry. The large amount of this material, has encouraged researchers to propose new ways to recycle and reuse it. In this paper, effects of adding cement kiln dust to the ordinary Portland cement, on the physical and mechanical properties of ordinary and lightweight concrete were investigated. Results showed that concrete containing CKD, presents lower workability and modulus of elasticity; however, improvements in strength was observed by adding particular amounts of CKD. Eventually, it was found that adding 10% of cement weight CKD is the appropriate percentage for utilizing in manufacturing ordinary and lightweight concrete.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.19-20
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• 2022

Portland Limestone Cement (PLC) is a blended cement using limestone powder as SCMs (Supplementary Cementitious Materials), and is currently regarded as an essential means for achieving carbon neutral in the cement industry. This study was performed to investigate the fresh and hardened properties of cement mortar according to the fineness and replacement ratio of limestone powder. As a result, the compressive strength of mortar used high blaine limestone powder were equivalent level of that of OPC.