• Title/Summary/Keyword: care-method

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Strategies of Home Health Care Services Linkages in Korea Based on Delphi Technique (델파이 기법을 이용한 우리나라 재가간호서비스 연계방안)

  • Lee, Seung-Hee;Lim, Ji-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.282-290
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    • 2012
  • Today, home health care services needs a linkage plan of the customized home visiting health service in public health center, the medical institute home health care service, and home visiting nursing service based on long term care insurance for the elderly program which acknowledges the independence and professionalism of the home health care services while minimizing overlap through linking the projects. So, this study was performed by applying the Delphi technique, which draws agreement from professional opinion, to determine a method to link home health care services in Korea. The results of this study are as follows. Specialists agreed on 24 important items within the two domains of institutional linkage and medical linkage. And the significance of this study is as follows. The 24 items deduced for the approved nursing service linkage plan are expected to improve the home health care service business system, enhance the quality of home health care service, and bring increased satisfaction for service recipients. Also, seeking ways to minimize overlap in service can increase the effectiveness of health care and public health management at a national level. In addition, it is considered that this will ultimately reduce public medical costs as well as improve home health care service.

A Study on Nursing Care and Self-Care of Lymphedema in Mastectomy Patients (유방절제술 환자의 림프부종 자가관리 및 간호활동)

  • Park, Hyoung Sook;Oh, Sang Ju;Park, Kyung Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.386-394
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide nursing intervention with basic data extracted through investigating self-care and nursing of lymphedema in patient who have had a mastectomy. Method: The subjects for this study consisted of 214 mastectomy patients in 2 hospitals. The data were collected from December 1, 2004 to February 28, 2005. The instruments used for this study were both the Self-care Practice Scale by Cho, Myoung-Ok et al.(2003) which we modified and the Nursing Evaluation Scale developed by the researchers. Results: The mean score of self-care on lymphedema was $59.96{\pm}12.46$ The mean score of nursing was $25.64{\pm}9.25$ Factors influencing the self-care were the postoperative period (F=17.505, p<.001), the location of the tumor (F=3.826, p=.023), menstruation (t=7.333, p=.007), and complications (F=5.427, p<.001). Conclusion: Self-care and nursing care on the lymphedema management were shown to be lower than expected. Especially, the score of self-care was the lowest in the more than 3 year postoperative period. Therefore, the longer the postoperative period is, the more active management on lymphedema needs to be. Also, education should be given to both nurses and patients on the importance of self-care on lymphedema with mastectomies.

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Korean Immigrant Elderly's Generativity and Care-giving Experiences of Their Grandchildren (재미한인노인의 생성감과 손자녀 양육경험)

  • Oh, Kyung Seuk
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2010
  • This study examined Korean immigrant elderly's generativity and care-giving experiences of their grandchildren according to their level of generativity. In-depth interview and participant observation method were used. First, this study used Loyola Generativity Scale in order to find Korean immigrant elderly's generativity level. 4 grandparents were selected as a group of low generativity level and 4 grandparents as high level. Grandparents with low generativity level showed non-voluntary care-giving, severe care-giving stress, guilty feeling for their adult children and shame for their ancestors, anxiety for the unstable future, lack of self-care, and lack of social assistance. Grandparents with high generativity level showed voluntary care-giving, positive reaction for the reversed parental care, feeling of usefulness for care-giving, hope for the future, existence of self-care, and existence of social assistance. Further discussion and suggestions were made from the study results.

Accessibility of Medical Care in an Elderly Population (일부 지역사회 노인들의 의료서비스 접근성에 관한 조사 연구)

  • Cho, Kyung Soon;Lee, Hiyn Ju
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.641-653
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    • 2000
  • A quantitative descriptive survey was conducted to assess the needs of elderly people in relation to accessibility of medical care. Identifying their functional status was done and accessibility of medical care was ascertained. Using a convenient sampling method, 856 elderly aged 65 and over in Taejon-city participated. A multi-dimensional questionnaire containing sections on health status, Activities of Daily Living(ADLs) and accessibility of medical care in terms of use, time, distance, transport, cost and feeling at ease was developed by the researchers of this study to collect data. Data were collected between October and December, 1999. In general, the result of the self-reports from this study found that approximately 40% of participants had difficulties with their health status and ADLs while about 45% of the population did not access medical care. The majority of respondents stated that they had no difficulties with time distance and transport to access medical care. About two-thirds of the respondents felt that they had many or some difficulties with expenses and strategies for emergency to access medical care. Even though these findings need to be generalized, several recommendations for appropriate medical care delivery for the elderly still can be outlined from the study findings. Recommendations suggested are: To identify impediments to access medical care in emergency in elderly people and to remove those factors preventively are required. Responsible governmental involvement for solving problems of the medical care cost and additional costs in relation to separation of dispensary from medical practice for the elderly is required. More constructive and practical uses of public health community centers are recommended.

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A STUDY on After-Care System for After-Care Probationer (임의적(任意的) 갱생보호제도(更生保護制度)의 개선방안(改善方案))

  • Chong, Joo-Young
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.2
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    • pp.227-258
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    • 1999
  • In a broad sense, ‘After-care SYSTEM’ for discharged prisoners mean legal actions of prisoners who have been released from lawful detention In its narrow sense, mean preventive protection and observation activities under regular guidance and supervision against those released from penal facilities after a certain period of detention Therefore, they should not be viewed as objects of mere concern or social work programs but preventive protection should he provided to them as part of national criminal policy After-care system is in the following two ways, The one is based on individual prisoner's request and consent, which is called 'Voluntary After-care system', The other is the one which is not based in personal request or consent but is based on obligation, which is named 'Compulsory After-care system In Korea, however no Compulsory After-care system is in practice Voluntary After-care system is to be carried out 6 method in the following by existing Probation, Parole Law. (1) offer of board and lodging (2) allowance of Traveling expense (3) allowance of occupation instrument or lending rehabilitation fund (4) training of occupation and vocational guidance (5) self-reliance support for After-care probationer (6) guidance of good deed And then to establish the society without offenders is the ideal of human beings, but criminal acts don't fade away, so in the field of the science of criminology, the importance of correctional system has become greater. The correctional idea has moved from severe punishment to educational rehabilitation for the goal of protecting both offender and security from the threat of crime in to day Some it is required that Compulsory After-care system is most important system in effective measures, and that existing Probation, Parole Law in Korea is renewed into Compulsory After-care system in the future.

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Knowledge, Confidence, and Learning Needs Regarding Advance Directives among Hospital Nurses (상급종합병원 간호사의 사전연명의료의향서에 대한 지식, 자신감 및 교육요구도)

  • Jang, Nan-Soon;Park, Hae-Sook;Kim, Mi-Ra;Lee, Joo-Yeon;Cho, Yeo-Won;Kim, Kyoung-Mi;Son, Youn-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : Nurses' knowledge regarding advance directives may affect their administration of and confidence towards end of life care. This study aimed to describe the relationships of knowledge, confidence, and learning needs with advance directives among hospital nurses. Method : This cross-sectional study was performed at a tertiary university hospital in Seoul between September 25 and October 14, 2017. Convenience sampling was used to recruit nurses who provided bedside care and had at least 1 year of clinical experience. We used a validated self-report questionnaire. Results : The mean score of knowledge, confidence and learning needs were $5.00{\pm}1.73$, $29.81{\pm}7.52$, and $64.54{\pm}8.48$ respectively. Hospital nurses' knowledge, confidence and learning needs were significantly different according to age, job position, educational level and perceived advance directives. Knowledge regarding advance directives was significantly associated with confidence (r = .27, p < .001) and learning needs (r = .16, p = .005). Conclusion : Knowledge regarding advance directives was relatively low compared to the findings of previous studies. Therefore, nurses should be knowledgeable and encouraged to initiate advance directives. It is necessary to develop a standardized educational program regarding advance directives based on Korean cultures.

A Study on the Recognition and Attitude on the Home Health Care Program by Inpatients in Pusan (병원중심 가정간호사업에 대한 입원환자의 인식과 태도에 대한 조사연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Soon;Ko, Young-Hee;Kim, Dae-Suk;Kim, Jeung-Hwa;Shin, Jae-Shin;Lee, Gil-Za;Jeong, Ihn-Sook;Hwang, Sun-Kyung
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.620-626
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    • 2001
  • Purpose: This study was aimed at investigating the recognition and attitude of inpatients for the purpose of facilitating the implementation of the home health care program in relation to the opening of the Home Care Department in P University Hospital in Pusan. Method: Data were collected from the questionnaires returned by 293 patients, who were admitted at P University Hospital. from May 1 to May 15, 2001 and analyzed using descriptive statistics and the Fisher exact test. Results: In regard to the previous information about the home health care program, 55.6% of the inpatients heard about the name through the advertisement in the hospital. the mass communication, and from acquaintances. The percentage of right answers regarding the knowledge of home health care program was 43.9%. In regard to the acceptance of the home health care program, 97.1 % of patients agreed with the implementation of the home care program. The reasons for acceptance were: the maintenance of the continuity of care, the alleviation of the family burden of time. Conclusion: For the stabilization and successful implementation of a home health care system, it should be accompanied not only by advertisement but also education for patients about the home health care program, and a post-evaluative study after the implementation.

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The relationship between social capital of adolescents in out-of-home care and their self-reliance: Focusing on the mediating effects of school adjustment (가정외보호청소년의 사회적자본이 학교적응을 매개로 자립의지에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Jee Hae;Kang, Hyunah
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
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    • no.58
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    • pp.77-102
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study was to examine the mediating effects of school adjustment on the relationship between social capital and self-reliance of adolescents in out-of-home care(institutional care, foster care, and group homes). For this study, a total of 358 middle and high school students(13 to 19 years) were recruited among adolescents in care nationwide. Collected data were analyzed by using the structural equation modeling analysis. A bootstrapping method was utilized to examine the mediating effects. The results showed that social capital of the adolescents in out-of-home care was not directly related to self-reliance. However, complete mediation was found through school adjustment in the relationship between social capital and self-reliance. This indicates that social capital of the adolescents in care was significantly related to self-reliance only through school adjustment. Based on the results, policy and practice implications for increasing the levels of social capital, school adjustment, and self-reliance of adolescents in care were discussed.

A Study on the Research Trend of the End-of-Life Care in Korea (임종간호에 관한 국내 연구동향 분석)

  • Byun, Jinyee;Kwon, Sinyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.374-382
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to explore the research trends of hospice that were published in KCI from July 2003 to 2022. Using Korea Citation Index, a total of 115 papers were selected for data analysis. According to the analysis, research on terminal care were conducted mostly from 2017 to 2019. A total of 26 papers were published on Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care. 115 papers were mostly conducted with nurses and nursing students. It was found that those nurses were working in tertiary hospitals, long-term care hospitasl, and general hospitals. The research topics of the published papers are mainly related to end-of-life care attitude, end-of-life care performance, experiences of end-of-life care, and end-of-life care stress. Among them, 78.3% of the papers adopted quantitative research method. Concerning the IRB, 64.3% of the papers got an approval. It is expected that the present study can shed some lights on hospice care field by analyzing the trends of terminal care studies.

Nurses' Perceived Needs and Barriers Regarding Pediatric Palliative Care: A Mixed-Methods Study

  • Kang, Kyung-Ah;Yu, SuJeong;Kim, Cho Hee;Lee, Myung-Nam;Kim, Sujeong;Kwon, So-Hi;Kim, Sanghee;Kim, Hyun Sook;Park, Myung-Hee;Choi, Sung Eun
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to describe nurses' perceived needs and barriers to pediatric palliative care (PPC). Methods: Mixed methods with an embedded design were applied. An online survey was conducted for nurses who participated in the End-of-Life Nursing Education Consortium- Pediatric Palliative Care (ELNEC-PPC) train-the-trainer program, of whom 63 responded. Quantitative data were collected with a survey questionnaire developed through the Delphi method. The 47 items for needs and 15 items for barriers to PPC were analyzed with descriptive statistics. Qualitative data were collected through open-ended questions and analyzed with topic modeling techniques. Results: The mean scores of most subdomains of the PPC needs were 3.5 or higher out of 4, and those of PPC barriers ranged from 3.22 to 3.56, indicating the items in the questionnaire developed in this study properly reflect each factor. The needs for PPC were divided into 4 categories: "children and adolescents," "families," "PPC management system," and "community-based PPC." Meanwhile, PPC barriers were divided into 3 categories: "healthcare delivery system," "healthcare provider," and "client." The keywords derived from the topic modeling were perception, palliative, children, and education for necessities and lack, perception, medical care, professional care providers, service, and system for barriers to PPC. Conclusion: In this study, by using mixed-methods, items of nurses' perceived needs and barriers to PPC were identified, categorized, and weighted, and their meanings were explored. For the stable establishment of PPC, the priority should be given to improving perceptions of PPC, establishing an appropriate system, and training professional care providers.