• Title/Summary/Keyword: candidate materials

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Cooling Speed Effects of Fluoride Glasses (불화 유리의 냉각 속도 효과)

  • 류선윤
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 1995
  • The properties of the glasses are not dominantly dependent on the chemical composition, temperature, and pressure but also on the thermal history. For example, electrical, thermal, optical, and mechanical properties are all known to be strongly dependent on the thermal history. Fluoride glasses have received a great deal of attention as candidate materials for an infra-red transmitting medium. A series of fluoride glasses and fibers were prepared under a nitrogen atmosphere. Thermal history effects of the fluoride glass fibers associated with the fast cooling rate employed during the fiber drawing process were discussed in terms of the glass temperatures and the fictive temperatures on the basis of the results obtained from the Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC) measurements of the fiber and bulk forms of the same chemical composition.

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Strength Characteristics of Reduced Activation Ferritic Steel for Fusion Blanket by TIG Welding (핵융합로 블랭킷용 저방사화 철강재료 TIG 용접부의 강도특성)

  • ;;;A. Kohyama
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2003
  • JLF-1 steel (Fe-9Cr-2W-V-Ta), reduced activation ferritic steel, is one of the promising candidate materials for fusion reactor applications. Tensile properties of JLF-1 base metal and its TIG weldments has been investigated at the room temperature, $400^{\circ}C$ and $600^{\circ}C$. The tensile strength of base metal (JLF-1) showed the level between those of weld metal and the Heat Affected Zone (HAZ). When the test temperature was increased from room temperature to high temperature ($400^{\circ}C$ and $600^{\circ}C$), both strength and ductility decreased or base metal, weld metal and the HAZ. The longitudinal specimens of base metal represented similar strength and ductility at room temperature and high temperature, compared to those of transverse specimens. Little anisotropy for the rolling direction was observed in the base metal of JLF-1 steel.

N-Type Carbon-Nanotube MOSFET Device Profile Optimization for Very Large Scale Integration

  • Sun, Yanan;Kursun, Volkan
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2011
  • Carbon-nanotube metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (CN-MOSFET) is a promising future device candidate. The electrical characteristics of 16 nm N-type CN-MOSFETs are explored in this paper. The optimum N-type CN-MOSFET device profiles with different number of tubes are identified for achieving the highest on-state to off-state current ratio ($I_{on}/I_{off}$). The influence of substrate voltage on device performance is also investigated in this paper. Tradeoffs between subthreshold leakage current and overall switch quality are evaluated with different substrate bias voltages. Technology development guidelines for achieving high-speed, low-leakage, area efficient, and manufacturable carbon nanotube integrated circuits are provided.

A Study on the Tool Wear and Cutting Characteristics in the Machining of Ti-6Al-4V Using Tungsten Carbide Tool (초경공구를 사용한 Ti-6A1-4V 타이타늄 합금이 절삭가공시 공구마멸과 절삭특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김남용;고준빈;이동주
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2002
  • The machinability of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy and tool wear behavior in machining of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy was studied to understand the machining characteristics. This material is one of the strong candidate materials in present and future aerospace or medical applications. Recently, their usage has already been broaden to everybody's commercial applications such as golf heads, finger rings and many decorative items. To anticipate the general use of this material and development of the titanium alloys in domestic facilities, the review and the study of the machining parameters for those alloys are necessary. This study is concentrated to the machining parameters of the Ti-6A1-4V alloy due to their dominant position in the production of titanium alloys.

A Study on the Molecular Orientation of Po1yamic Acid Alkylamine Salt Langmuir-Blodgett Films (Polyamic Acid 알킬아민 염 랭뮤어-블로젯막의 분자 배향에 관한 연구)

  • 정순욱;임현성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.53.1-56
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    • 2000
  • Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) technique is the best candidate for the future molecular electronic devices. But, these molecular thin film devices require the bulk properties that are influenced by the molecular orientations. So, this is of current interest in molecular electronic device fabrications of new materials. In this study, quantitative evaluation of molecular orientation in LB films of PAAS was performed by comparing the absorption intensities of the FT-IR transmission and reflection-absorption spectra and the polarized UV/visible absorption spectra. It was found that the polar angle($\theta$) of the dipole moment is about 68$^{\circ}$and the tilting angle of the alkyl chain is about $11.5^{\circ}$ .

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Some Device Design Considerations to Enhance the Performance of DG-MOSFETs

  • Mohapatra, S.K.;Pradhan, K.P.;Sahu, P.K.
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 2013
  • When subjected to a change in dimensions, the device performance decreases. Multi-gate SOI devices, viz. the Double Gate MOSFET (DG-MOSFET), are expected to make inroads into integrated circuit applications previously dominated exclusively by planar MOSFETs. The primary focus of attention is how channel engineering (i.e. Graded Channel (GC)) and gate engineering (i.e. Dual Insulator (DI)) as gate oxide) creates an effect on the device performance, specifically, leakage current ($I_{off}$), on current ($I_{on}$), and DIBL. This study examines the performance of the devices, by virtue of a simulation analysis, in conjunction with N-channel DG-MOSFETs. The important parameters for improvement in circuit speed and power consumption are discussed. From the analysis, DG-DI MOSFET is the most suitable candidate for high speed switching application, simultaneously providing better performance as an amplifier.

Finite Element Analysis of Porthole Extrusion Process for Al Suspension Arm (서스펜션 암의 포트홀 다이 압출공정 유한요소 해석)

  • Joe, Y.J.;Lee, S.K.;Kim, B.M.;Oh, K.H.;Park, S.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2006
  • The growing demand for more fuel-efficient vehicles to reduce energy consumption and air pollution is a challenge for the automotive industry. The characteristic properties of aluminum, high strengrth stiffness to weight ratio, good formability, good corrosion resistence, and recycling potential make it the ideal candidate to replace heavier materials in the car to respond to the weight resuction demand within the automotive industry. In this paper, A series of compression test was carried out to find the flow stress of A6082 at 300, 400 and $500^{\circ}C$, then we tried to estimate weldability, extrusion load and effective stress of die in the aluminum extrusion process through the 3D FE simulation at non-steady state for aluminum automotive parts.

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Realization of Cilia Motion of Annelida by Distributed IPMC Actuators

  • Kwangmok Jung;Sungmoo Ryew;Kim, Hunmo;Nam, Jae-do;Jae wook Jeon;Park, Hyoukryeol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.103.3-103
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    • 2001
  • Recently Electro active polymer has been discussed in various researches as new actuators replacing the human muscles. Since they have confronted a limitation of more advanced application with traditional actuator. IPMC (Ion exchange Polymer Metal Composite) is one of candidate materials for new actuators. In this paper, we propose a new approach and design principle for the IPMC polymer actuator to conquer the weaknesses of IPMC that is intrinsic weak structural stiffness and low trust forces. In the first we performs some experimental works about how the basic specific characteristics of IPMC vary and what the optimal operating conditions are. And we have applied IPMC as active cilium for realization of annelida motion like ...

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Improvement of Tracking Accuracy of Positioning Systems with Iron Core Linear DC Motors

  • Song, Chang-Kyu;Kim, Gyung-Ho
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2005
  • Higher productivity requires high-speed motion of machine tool axes. The iron core linear DC motor (LDM) is widely accepted as a viable candidate for high-speed machine tool feed unit. LDM, however, has two inherent disturbance force components, namely cogging and thrust force ripple. These disturbance forces directly affect the tracking accuracy of the feeding system and must be eliminated or reduced. In order to reduce motor ripple, this research adapted the feedforward compensation method and neural network control. Experiments carried out with the linear motor test setup show that these control methods are effective in reducing motor ripple.

Study of Frictional Behavior of AZ31B Mg Alloy at Elevated Temperature (AZ31B 마그네슘 합금의 온간 마찰 특성 연구)

  • Han, S.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.160-164
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    • 2018
  • The success of warm forming of Mg alloy sheets is very dependent on its frictional behavior at elevated temperatures. The effects of contact pressure and sliding length on the frictional characteristics of AZ31B Mg alloy sheet were investigated at elevated temperature and at room temperature. The contact pressure range for the friction test was determined through FE analysis of the roof panel which is a candidate for Mg alloy application. According to the experimental results, the frictional behavior of the Mg alloy sheet is equally highly influenced by both sliding length and contact pressure at room temperature. At elevated temperatures, however, the sliding length has a more dominant influence on the frictional characteristics of the Mg alloy sheet than the contact pressure, if the contact pressure is lower than a certain level.