• 제목/요약/키워드: bundle

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Correlation of Marbling Characteristics with Meat Quality and Histochemical Characteristics in Longissimus Thoracis Muscle from Hanwoo Steers

  • Lee, Boin;Choi, Young Min
    • 한국축산식품학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.151-161
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    • 2019
  • The objective of this study was to investigate the correlations of marbling characteristics, including marbling score, intramuscular fat (IMF) content, and fleck traits, with meat quality traits and histochemical characteristics of the longissimus thoracis muscle from Hanwoo steers. Marbling fleck characteristics, especially area, number, and fineness (F) index, measured by computerized image analysis were strongly correlated with marbling score and IMF content (p<0.05). However, coarseness (C) index and F/C ratio were somewhat limited relationships with marbling score. In contrast, the IMF content and the number of smaller white flecks increased with increasing lightness value (p<0.05). Moreover, beef with higher marbling scores showed lower cooking loss and Warner-Bratzler shear force value compared to beef with lower marbling scores (p<0.05). Regarding the muscle bundle traits, as number of bundle increased, number of marbling flecks increased (p<0.05), although most marbling characteristics did not have significant correlation with muscle fiber or bundle characteristics.

Integrability of the Metallic Structures on the Frame Bundle

  • Islam Khan, Mohammad Nazrul
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.791-803
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    • 2021
  • Earlier investigators have made detailed studies of geometric properties such as integrability, partial integrability, and invariants, such as the fundamental 2-form, of some canonical f-structures, such as f3 ± f = 0, on the frame bundle FM. Our aim is to study metallic structures on the frame bundle: polynomial structures of degree 2 satisfying F2 = pF +qI where p, q are positive integers. We introduce a tensor field Fα, α = 1, 2…, n on FM show that it is a metallic structure. Theorems on Nijenhuis tensor and integrability of metallic structure Fα on FM are also proved. Furthermore, the diagonal lifts gD and the fundamental 2-form Ωα of a metallic structure Fα on FM are established. Moreover, the integrability condition for horizontal lift FαH of a metallic structure Fα on FM is determined as an application. Finally, the golden structure that is a particular case of a metallic structure on FM is discussed as an example.

Impact Analysis Modeling Development for CANFLEX Fuel Bundle

  • H.Y. Kang;H.C. Suk;Lee, J.H.;Kim, T.H.;J.H. Ku;J.S. Jun;C.H. Chung;Park, J.H.;K.S. Sim
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1996년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(3)
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1996
  • The nonlinear dynamic analyses were performed by newly developing an appropriate impact modelling for the evaluation of the CANFLEX fuel bundle structural integrity during the refuelling period. The initial load under the refuelling condition is considered as initial velocity at impact incident, and the impact of one bundle contacted another bundle for at short time is studied by performing several dynamic analysis method. The impact analysis shows to predict an appropriate velocity and acceleration profile according to load time history for two bundles impact.

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Current Role of Conduction System Pacing in Patients Requiring Permanent Pacing

  • Dominik Beer;Pugazhendhi Vijayaraman
    • Korean Circulation Journal
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    • 제54권8호
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    • pp.427-453
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    • 2024
  • His bundle pacing (HBP) and left bundle branch pacing (LBBP) are novel methods of pacing directly pacing the cardiac conduction system. HBP while developed more than two decades ago, only recently moved into the clinical mainstream. In contrast to conventional cardiac pacing, conduction system pacing including HBP and LBBP utilizes the native electrical system of the heart to rapidly disseminate the electrical impulse and generate a more synchronous ventricular contraction. Widespread adoption of conduction system pacing has resulted in a wealth of observational data, registries, and some early randomized controlled clinical trials. While much remains to be learned about conduction system pacing and its role in electrophysiology, data available thus far is very promising. In this review of conduction system pacing, the authors review the emergence of conduction system pacing and its contemporary role in patients requiring permanent cardiac pacing.

PROLONGATION OF G-STRUCTURES IMMERSED IN THE GOLDEN STRUCTURE TO TANGENT BUNDLES OF HIGHER ORDER

  • MANISHA M. KANKAREJ;GEETA VERMA
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.1039-1049
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    • 2024
  • The aim of the present paper is to study the lifts of a golden structure to tangent bundles of order r. We proved that r-lift of the golden structure F in the tangent bundle of order r is also a golden structure. We have also proved some theorems on the projection tensor in the tangent bundle of order r. Later we have established prolongations of G-structures immersed in the golden structure to the tangent bundle of order r and 2. Finally, we constructed few examples of the golden structure that admit an almost para contact structure on the tangent bundle of order 3 and 4.

ON CONFORMALLY FLAT UNIT VECTOR BUNDLES

  • Bang, Keumseong
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.303-311
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    • 1998
  • We study the conformally flat unit vector bundle $E_1$ of constant scalar curvature for the bundle ${\pi}:E^{n+2}{\rightarrow}M^n$ over an Einstein manifold M.

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볏단크기의 변화가 바인더에 의한 수확작업과 탈곡작업에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Rice-Bundle size the harvesting performance with binder and the threshing performance)

  • 김성래;안수봉;김기대
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1980
  • It is desirable to increase the diameter of rice bundle harvested by Japanese reaper binder recently introduced into Korean farmers , since it is too small for stalking in the field for preliminary drying prior to threshing operation which is dominant procedure in rice harvesting . Accordingly, this study was conducted to analyze the effect of the size of rice-bundle on the performance of binder and self-feeding thresher. The results are summarized as follows : 1. The diameter of rice-bundle could be increased from $\phi$80-98 to $\phi$105.0-125.4 while the number of rice bundles per 10 a were reduced to 1200 from 1600. The time required for harvesting 10 a of rice was 81 minutes in small size bundles and 84 minutes in large size bundles and no statistical difference was obtained. 2 .The grain loss due to discharge and cutting were slightly increased with large size bundle compared to the small size but no statistical difference was obtained. The precision of operation and drying rate was not significantly different between small and large size bundles. 3. The unthreshed losses were the same between large and small sizes of rice bundles when self-feeding thresher was used. When 8 PS engine was used , continuous operation was possible for small size bundles , but 1.5seconds of time interval was necessary for large size buldles. 4. The consumption of binding twine was reduced to 603 from 820 meters with the larger bundles , and the labour requirement for stalking rice bundles in the field was also reduced to 1.83 form 2.50 man-hour per 10 a Therefore, harvesting cost can be reduced up to 26.5 percent by increasing the bundle size.

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