• Title/Summary/Keyword: building site

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The History of Transformation of Outdoor Landscape in Apartment Complex - Focused on the Enactment and Revision of laws and Regulations - (아파트 옥외공간의 조경 변천에 관한 연구 - 법규와 법조문의 변화를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2003
  • This research traces the history of legislative matters regarding the enactment and revision of laws and regulations related to the outdoor landscape in apartment complex. The years before 1976 can be classified as 'a period of darkness' for the landscape in apartment complex due to absence of landscape legislation. From the year of 1977 when the landscape planting and mere necessities were carried out according to the local administration's building standard to the year of 1990 can be classified as 'a period of quickening'. The year of after 1991 when the enactment of the code#32 called "the green space in site" in the "Korea Building Code" and the "Korea Housing Standard & Regulation" was made, and various construction regulations and provisions were revised in order to improve the scantiness of the apartment complex and its environment should be called 'a period of development'.

Database Development For Efficient Construction Process Management Using Construction Simulation Technique and Bayesian Approach (건설 시뮬레이션과 베이시안 기법을 이용한 공정관리 데이터베이스 구축)

  • Ko, Yong-Ho;Park, Min-Ha;Han, SeungWoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.94-95
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    • 2014
  • Construction industry has become higher, larger and more complicated. It has been analyzed that the process planning in the construction site has been made by the site engineer experience mostly and some were made based on historical data. However, such plans have been investigated that require numerous revisions during construction which means that the plans made through such methods are not reliable. Numerous studies in this field have been conducted trying to solve such problems developing methodologies to overcome such limitations. It has been analyzed that many studies have focused on suggesting prediction models only that cannot be used for both actual planning prior to construction and process monitoring during construction. Therefore, this study suggests a methodology that effectively manages construction productivity by applying simulation methodology combined with bayesian approach focusing on the high-rise curtain wall operations.

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Analysis of Reliability Network in Construction Organizations Using SNA (사회연결망분석을 이용한 건축공사 현장조직의 신뢰도네트워크 분석)

  • Park, Yong-Kyu;Kim, Jae-Yeob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.199-201
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    • 2013
  • In a construction project in which cooperation among project members gets its importance, trust among construction site members should be foundation to enhance team spirit and achievement. This study analyzes the trust network among staff by using social network analysis (SNA) theory for organizations in apartment complex construction sites in Korea. The analysis illustrates higher level of trust for those positioning in the higher positions in hierarchy and having greater experiences. It might be attributable to own features of construction works where skills are acquired by site experience.

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Development of Technical Breakdown Structure Standard in Temporary Works (건설가설공사의 표준기술분류체계 구축)

  • Park, Jun-Mo;Kim, Ok-Kyue;Park, Gil-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.162-163
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    • 2013
  • A temporary work are lifting equipment that tower crane or lift, and temporary architectures that office building and storage in construction site. And it is main construction work that built and used temporarily like to a scaffolding, a walk plate, and a formwork. This study is to adjust breakdown structure of temporary work to introduce technical tendency. With a site manager, it is collected a detailed statement and compared. As a result to break down a tendency that temporary equipment, additional function, and direct work of temporary technique, first, existing detail technical indexes that group I, group J, group K, and group L are classified. Second, due to set up and manage to main agents in case of existing detail technical indexes that B1, B2, it is not wrong to classify. But, it is somewhat different, and therefore adjust it to same level. Finally, as a technical tendency that temporary equipment, additional function, and direct work of temporary technique, it is adjusted the others.

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3D Ground Terrain Processing Platform for Automated Excavation System

  • Kim, Seok;Kim, Tae-yeong;Park, Jae-Woo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.669-670
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    • 2015
  • Efficient management of the construction heavy equipment is required to reduce the rate of carbon emissions and on-site accidents. The intelligent excavation system (IES) will improve the construction quality and productivity through information technologies and efficient equipment operation, especially in large earthwork projects. Three-dimensional digitized ground data should be required for identifying the path of heavy equipment and work-site environment. Rapid development of terrain laser scanners (TLS) is more readily to acquire the digital data. This study suggests the '3D ground terrain processing platform (3DGTPP)' including data manipulating module and analyzing module of the scanned data for intelligent earthmoving equipment operation. The processing platform consists of six modules, including scanning, registering, manipulating, analyzing, transmitting, and storing. 3D ground terrain processing platform presented in this study will provide fundamental information for intelligent excavation system (IES), which will increase the efficiency of earthworks and safety of workers in significant.

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A Study on the Proposal of Passive Precast Concrete Modular Housing Development Plan in the Middle East such as Saudi Arabia (사우디 등 중동지역의 패시브형 PC모듈러 주택개발 방안 제안)

  • Lim, Seok-Ho;Chung, Joon-Soo;Yang, Hyeon-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.121-122
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    • 2023
  • Existing modular research has been mainly focused on S (shelter structure) and I (infill interior finishing material), and considerable research has been conducted, and the results are being proposed. However, in the case of the rest (exterior materials and windows, etc.), existing construction methods and materials are borrowed, and supporting hardware members and insulation materials are constructed on site, which acts as a factor hindering overall shortening of the construction period. That is, since the advantages and characteristics of modularity cannot be utilized in the absence of modular cladding, manufacturing of cladding is required. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a cladding system that can drastically reduce the construction period in factories while considering the structural characteristics of PC modulars.

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A Study on the Analysis of Carbon Emission according to Energy Usage in Construction Site (건설현장 내 에너지 사용량에 따른 탄소배출량 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chung-Won;Tae, Sung-Ho;Lim, Hyo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.215-216
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    • 2023
  • As the introduction of new climate system, efforts to change carbon neutrality, efforts to convert carbon neutrality. In Korea, we are setting up carbon emissions through greenhouse gas and energy target management system for business and companies that emit carbon emissions. The construction industry quantitatively predict the carbon emissions, but it is struggling to set up the amount of carbon emissions before construction stage, but it is suffering from lack of data. Therefore, this study was conducted by collecting data on the energy usage amount of carbon emissions according to the energy usage of the construction phenomenon and low-capacity prediction of the construction phenomenon. Through collected data, the average energy usage amount by building users and evaluated the average carbon emissions. It also evaluated the contribution of carbon emissions by energy sources.

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BUSINESS CREATION BY INDUSTRIALISED BUILDING SYSTEM IN MALAYSIAN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

  • Theong May Chuan
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the Malaysian government had been developing new technologies to the construction industry and one of them is the Industrialised Building System (IBS). The government urged that IBS is 100% utilized in all construction projects. It is believed that the application of IBS helps in reducing construction duration and cost, solving the problems of overflow of foreign workers in the site and improving performance and appearance of a structure. However, there are some parties like the contractor who feel reluctant to utilize this system because there are risks. They worry that their trades will be affected as IBS construct a structure using components which are manufactured in a factory and assemble on site. Therefore, this research is to find out whether IBS benefits the country's economy by focusing on the business created by investing in IBS. A comprehensive supply chain for IBS will be developed to compare with the traditional construction supply chain as to determine businesses or trades created and eliminated. This paper is looking at the theoretical framework about business opportunities due to the Government policy on embarking IBS.

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Comparion of Korea-Japan Quality Standards for Grout Materials about PC Member assembly (PC부재 조립용 그라우트 재료 품질 기준의 한일 비교)

  • Kim, Yeon-Ho;Lee, Bum-Sik;Kim, Min-Jun;Kim, Ki-Ho;Jun, Myoung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.127-128
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    • 2023
  • Recently, OSC (off-site construction) construction has been revitalized as a response to the decline in building quality and productivity due to lack of skilled manpower at construction sites, and PC (precast concrete) construction, a representative OSC construction, is insufficiently applied to public housing.This is the situation.In addition, in the case of general contents appearing in standard specifications, the construction standards for quality assurance remain in the 1990s and do not correspond to the current construction environment.In order to improve the quality of PC member joints, we compared and analyzed Korean and Japanese specifications to establish appropriate standards for PC construction quality control, focusing on the quality of grout used in joints.

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A Fundamental Study on the Construction Scenario for Prediction of Carbon Emissions in Construction Site (건설현장 시공과정의 탄소배출량 예측 시나리오 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chung-Won;Lim, Hyo-Jin;Tae, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.247-248
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    • 2023
  • As carbon neutrality becomes an issue around the world, research is actively being conducted to achieve reduction targets for each industry by declaring 2050 carbon neutrality in Korea and implementing the greenhouse gas target management system and emission trading system. The construction industry quantitatively predicts and evaluates carbon emissions by stages through the evaluation of the entire building process, but research on this is insufficient in the case of the construction process. Therefore, as part of the research on predicting and reducing carbon emissions generated at construction sites, data from actual construction sites were collected to analyze the facilities and characteristics of each energy source, and a scenario was proposed to quantitatively predict the use of each energy source.

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