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베이비붐 세대의 여가활동이 ICT 이용 능력에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Baby Boom Generation' Leisure Activities on ICT Skills)

  • 오주현
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 베이비붐 세대가 일상생활 속에서 ICT 이용 능력을 향상시킬 수 있는 방법을 탐색하려는 목적을 지닌다. 따라서 취미를 매개로한 여가활동이 ICT 이용 능력에 미치는 영향을 살펴봤다. 2016 한국미디어패널 데이터를 활용했으며, 분석결과 여가활동을 많이 할수록 ICT 이용능력이 높은 것을 확인했다. 이와 같은 결과는 도구변수를 통해 내생성을 통제한 2단계 회귀분석에서도 영향력을 확인했다. 구체적으로는 공연/문화 관람 활동이 통합적 ICT 이용 능력에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 창작적 취미활동은 동영상 콘텐츠 이용과 전자상거래 이용 능력에, 쇼핑 활동은 커뮤니케이션 영역과 정보검색 영역에 유의한 효과를 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 결과는 면대면 커뮤니케이션에 익숙한 베이비붐 세대의 경우, 여가활동이 ICT 이용의 동기와 활용, 교육의 기회를 제공한다는 측면에서 ICT 이용 능력을 향상시킬 수 있는 수단이 될 수 있음을 제안한다.

베이비부머의 여가활동과 노후준비가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향과 배우자 지지의 조절효과에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Baby Boom generation' Leisure and Preparation for Old Aged on life satisfaction and moderated regression for Spouse support)

  • 정은경;김종근
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.501-512
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 베이비부머의 여가활동과 노후준비가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향과 배우자 지지의 조절효과에 대한 연구를 통해 그들의 특성과 욕구를 파악하는데 목적이 있다. 서울시에 거주하는 베이비부머(1955년생-1963년생)를 연구대상으로, 총 406부의 설문자료를 수집하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 여가활동은 삶의 만족도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치며, 둘째, 노후준비와 독립적 여가활동 수준은 삶의 만족도에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 노후준비는 여가활동 수준이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향을 매개하였으며 넷째, 배우자지지는 노후준비와 여가활동이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향에 조절역할을 하였다. 다섯째, 배우자지지의 조절효과는 경제적 노후준비에 의해 매개되어 삶의 만족도에 부(-)의 영향을 미치고, 신체적 노후준비에 의해 매개되어 삶의 만족도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 이전 세대와는 다른 특성을 가진 베이비부머가 노년의 행복한 삶을 영위하기 위하여 관련 산업분야와 정부부처 등에서 융 복합적인 관점의 접근을 통해 다양한 정책마련과 전략수립이 이루어져야 할 것이다.

베이비붐 세대의 소비수준과 삶의 만족도 관계 -주관적 기대감의 매개효과 검증- (The Influence of Consumption Level on Life Satisfaction in Baby-Boom Generation -Mediating Effect of Subjective Expectation-)

  • 박서영;최희정
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.666-674
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 베이비붐 세대의 소비수준이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 주관적 기대감(생활수준 및 정부정책)의 매개효과를 검증하였다. 연구에서 활용된 자료는 한국노동연구원의 2012년 제4차 고령화연구패널 조사이며, 베이비붐 세대인 1955년생부터 1961년생 1,756명을 연구대상으로 하였다. 자료 분석은 빈도분석 및 기술통계를 실시하였고, SPSS 21.0 패키지 프로그램을 사용하여 연구모형을 분석하였으며, Sobel test를 통해 매개효과를 검증하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 베이비붐 세대의 소비수준이 높을수록 삶의 만족도가 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 베이비붐 세대의 삶의 만족도에 소비수준이 미치는 효과는 주관적 기대감에 부분 매개되는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 본 연구는 분석결과를 바탕으로 베이비붐 세대의 주관적 기대감 및 삶의 질 향상을 위해 나아가야할 방향에 대해서 이론적 정책적 함의를 제시하였다.

Development of Autonomous Sprayer Considering Tracking Performance on Geometrical Complexity of Ground in Greenhouse

  • Lee, Dong Hoon;Lee, Kyou Seung;Cho, Yong Jin;Lee, Je Yong;Chung, Sun-Ok
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: Some of the most representative approaches are to apply next generation technologies to save energy consumption, fully automated control system to appropriately maintain environmental conditions, and autonomous assistance system to reduce labor load and ensure operator's safety. Nevertheless, improvement of upcoming method for soil cultured greenhouse has not been sufficiently achieved. Geometrical complexity of ground in protected crop cultivation might be one of the most dominant factors in design of autonomous vehicle. While there is a practical solution fairly enough to promise an accurate travelling, such as autonomous sprayer guided by rail or induction coil, for various reasons including the limitation of producer's budget, the previously developed sprayer has not been widely distributed to market. Methods: In this study, we developed an autonomous sprayer considering travelling performance on geometrical complexity of ground in soil cultured greenhouse. To maintain a stable travelling and to acquire a real time feedback, common wire with 80 mm thick and body frame and sprayer boom. To evaluate performance of the prototype, tracking performance, climbing performance and spraying boom's uniform leveling performance were individually evaluated by corresponding experimental tests. Results: The autonomous guidance system was proved to be sufficiently suitable for accurate linear traveling with RMS as lower than approximately 10 cm from designated path. Also the prototype could climb $10^{\circ}$ of ground's slope angle with 40 kg of water weight. Uniform leveling of spraying boom was successfully performed within $0.5^{\circ}$ of sprayer boom's slope. Conclusions: Considering more complex pathways and coarse ground conditions, evaluations and improvements of the prototype should be performed for promising reliability to commercialization.

베이비붐세대 기혼여성의 부부생활이 행복지수에 미치는 영향 (A study of the impact of the married life of married women from the baby boom generation on the Happiness Index)

  • 박미려;김영순
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.115-129
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    • 2016
  • This study is about the happiness of married women from the baby boom generation. The study aims to understand the impact of the married life of such women on the happiness index and to improve the happiness of married women by improving married life. The data for this study were drawn from the National Women and Family Panel Survey (4th year data) carried out by the Korean Women's Development Institute. The subjects for the final analysis totaled 885 married women from the baby boom generation, born between 1955 and 1963. Of these, 550 were married women in a dual income family, and 335 were married women in a husband-income family. IBM SPSS Statistic 21.0 was used. The findings from this study are as follows: First, the women's happiness index was higher in cases where the women had a more positive view of their husbands, the more often they were involved in leisure activities, the better their conflict resolution whenever there was a clash of opinions, and the more satisfied they were with the division of household labor. Second, in the case of dual income families, the women's happiness index was higher where they had a positive view of their husbands, their conflicts were better resolved, and the more satisfied they were with the division of household labor. Third, in the case of married women in a husband-income family, their happiness index rose the more positively they perceived their husbands, the more often they were involved in leisure activities together, and the more satisfied they were with the division of household labor.

해상 유출유의 기계적 회수를 위한 소요 오일붐 산정프로그램(OBC Program) 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on development of oil boom computation program(OBC Program) for mechanical oil clean-up)

  • 문정환;윤종휘;하민재;전다운
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2011
  • 이 연구에서는 해상에서 발생한 기름 유출 사고시 효율적이고 효과적인 방제활동을 실시하기 위해 누구나 사고초기부터 오일붐의 필요량을 신속하고 간단하게 제시해주는 프로그램의 개발하려고 한다. 해상에서 기계적회수를 위해 기본적으로 필요한 유회수기와 임시저장 탱크의 적정한 필요수량은 제시되었으나, 오일붐의 필요수량은 제시되지 못하고 있다. 이에 따라 프로그램 개발을 위해 해양선진국 및 국제해 사기구(IMO)에서 제시한 방법들을 활용해 유출규모와 유막특징을 입력함으로써 오일붐의 필요최소량과 권고량이 제시되도록 NI(National Instuments)사(社)의 LabVIEW 2010버전으로 프로그래밍 되었다. OBC Program을 통해 1.누구나 쉽게 오일붐의 필요량을 파악할 수 있고 2.신속 하게 오일붐의 필요량이 파악되어 방제활동 대응시간을 단축시켜주며 3.단축된 대응시간만큼 피해규모의 축소를 기대할 수 있다.

노인가구의 코호트별 다차원빈곤 분석 (Multidimensional Poverty Analysis of Elderly Households by Cohort)

  • 김순미;조경진
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.51-71
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzed the poverty rate by poverty dimension, correlation between multidimensional poverty, variables that affected the number of poverty dimension and the probability of the poor or not. The sample consisted of 6,361 elderly households (1,561 baby boom birth cohort, 1,793 post-liberation birth cohort, 3,007 Japanese colonial period birth cohort) taken from the $12^{th}$ Korean Welfare Panel Study. First, the highest poverty rate among the baby boom birth cohort was 62.8% of employment poverty. The highest rate among the post-liberation birth cohort and Japanese colonial period birth cohort, was 82.5%, 92.3% of health poverty, respectively. Second, the highest coefficient in the baby boom birth cohort was .354 for asset poverty and relation poverty. In the remaining two cohorts, the coefficient for asset poverty and relation poverty was the highest at .268, .284, respectively. Third, the average number of poverty dimensions was 2.318 of the baby boom birth cohort, 2.921 of the post-liberation birth cohort, 3.564 of the poverty in the Japanese colonial period birth cohort. Also, the poverty rate for each cohort was 20.179%, 28.779%, and 50.083%, respectively. Fourth, the significant variables in all cohorts were gender, education, marital status, residence, and equalized ordinary income for the multiple regression analysis on the number of poverty dimensions. Additionally, age of the post-liberation birth cohort was significant, age and family numbers of the Japanese colonial period birth cohort were significant. Significant variables in logistic analysis on the probability of poverty or not were the same as those of regression analysis.

유한요소해석을 통한 중량물 이동대차 시저스붐의 구조 및 강도 해석 (Structure and Strength Analysis of Scissors Boom of Heavy Load Transporter through Finite Element Analysis)

  • 임현호;양창민;최권웅;최대우
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제46권spc호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2023
  • Special equipment used for snow removal is only used in the winter and must be moved into storage during non-winter seasons. However, when moving heavy equipment using a forklift within a limited space, safety accidents may occur due to deformation and damage due to the worker's limited visibility and excessive loading of heavy objects. In this study, the scissors boom of the developed heavy load transporter was conducted in two cases: link structural analysis and position-based structural analysis. In detail, the link structural analysis covers four cases of stress and safety factor according to material and thickness to optimize the specifications of the material selected during development, and the structural analysis according to position covers two cases before and after the lift, when maximum stress concentration is achieved. Safety was evaluated through finite element analysis. As a result of the study, when manufacturing a scissors boom type heavy load transporter that can withstand a load of 10 tons, the link showed safety at SS400 4.5mm or higher, and reinforcement is needed in the upper and lower structures, so it is judged to be useful in applying materials according to the load.

베이비붐 세대 여성의 재킷 선호도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Jacket Design Preference of Korean Baby-Boom Generation Women)

  • 최창숙;강인애
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to analyze the preference of jacket design, practical factors regarding jacket-wearing and purchasing behavior for korean baby- boom generation women. The results are as follows: 1. According to the outfit preference survey, the silhouette most preferred by female baby boomers is the "X-line Silhouette", "hip length", "slightly fitted and well fitted". The preferred jacket colors for different seasons were grey and beige for spring, white and light yellow for summer, khaki and brown for fall and black and dark grey for winter. 2. According to the survey on factors to consider when purchasing jackets, 52% indicated that they "almost never" or "occasionally" had their jackets repaired after purchasing them. When purchasing jackets, the highest expected effect of looking younger by wearing a jacket was "looking 4-5 years younger". 3. According to the survey on price demands, the average purchase price for jackets was 160,000~200,000 won (27.80%) followed by 210,000~350,000 won (25.64%) and a significant difference existed based on the purchasers' economic activities.

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한국인의 식생활 문화 특성과 인식유형 - 세대별 비교를 중심으로 - (Characteristic and Pattern of Food and Cultural Background - Focused on Cohort Effect -)

  • 정영숙;박영선
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.435-445
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the pattern and perception of food consumption, mass restaurant use, drinking style, and food purchasing factors by cohort groups i. e., World Cup(W) generation, baby boom, and silent generation. Data were collected from 412 respondents including three generations by questionnaire method in April through May 2002. Analysis of variance and chi-square results indicate that there were significant differences among three generation groups for the pattern and perception of food consumption, the use of mass restaurant, preferred drinking style, and influencing factors for food purchasing. W generation are more likely to be influenced by sensibility factor than baby boom and silent generation. Considering food preference pattern, baby boom as well as silent generation prefer green vegetables than meats, and they must have Kimche when having meals. Similarities and differences in perceptional pattern types are discussed, and future implications for food and nutrition specialists and food marketers are provided.