• Title/Summary/Keyword: body-voltage

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Development of Plastic Film Type Submersion Sensor (플라스틱 필름형 침수센서 개발)

  • Lee, Young Tae;Kwon, Ik Hyun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a plastic film type submersion sensor capable of measuring submersion speed was developed. This submersion sensor is designed as a capacitive type, and it is a sensor that outputs the change in capacitance between the electrode of the submersion sensor and the grounded body as a voltage through a C-V(capacitance-voltage) converter. We developed an submersion sensor in which two electrodes of different lengths are connected in parallel to measure the submersion speed accurately by minimizing the influence of noise such as contamination. When both electrodes of the submersion sensor are exposed to water, the rate of change of water level suddenly increases, so the submersion speed is measured by measuring the time to this point. Since the difference in length between the two electrodes of the submersion sensor does not change in any case, it is possible to accurately measure the submersion speed.

Implementation of Multiple Frequency Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis System for Body Composition Analysis (신체 성분 분석을 위한 다 주파수 생체전기 임피던스 분석 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Seong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.5403-5408
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we introduce the multiple frequency bio-electrical impedance analysis method for body composition analysis. And then we implement the multiple frequency bio-electrical impedance analysis system. Overall system consists of: multiple frequency alternating current signal generator contained alternating current signal, phase signal detector, voltage signal detector, micro controller, in-out device(key-pad LCD), conductivity electrodes, system power. We explain the architecture of the system and required theory to implement the system. In order to investigate the clinical significance of the body composition data, compare to the data measured by the expert body composition analyzer which provide high reproduction and precision. Finally, experimental results which are the correlation between the measured data show the very high reproduction performance of the body composition analysis in the proposed system.

Analysis of Flows around the Rotor-Blades as Rotating Body System of Wind Turbine (풍력 발전기의 Rotor-Blades 회전체 시스템 공력 해석)

  • Kim, Don-Jean;Kwag, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Kyong-Ho
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2009
  • The most important component of wind turbine is rotor blades. The developing method of wind turbine was focused on design of rotor blade. By the way, the design of a rotating body is more decisive process in order to adjust the performance of wind turbine. For instance, the design allows the designer to specify the wind characteristics derived by topographical map. The iterative solver is then used to adjust one of the selected inputs so that the desired rotating performance which is directly related to power generating capacity and efficiency is achieved. Furthermore, in order to save the money for manufacturing the rotor blades and to decrease the maintenance fee of wind power generation plant, while decelerating the cut-in speed of rotor. Therefore, the design and manufacturing of rotating body is understood as a substantial technology of wind power generation plant development. The aiming of this study is building-up the profitable approach to designing of rotating body as a system for the wind power generation plant. The process was conducted in two steps. Firstly, general designing and it’s serial testing of rotating body for voltage measurement. Secondly, the serial test results above were examined with the CFD code. Then, the analysis is made on the basis of amount of electricity generated by rotor-blades and of cut-in speed of generator.

Implementation of Multiple Frequency Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis System for Body Composition Analysis (신체 성분 분석을 위한 다 주파수 생체전기 임피던스 분석 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Seong-Cheol;Jo, Byung-Nam;Lee, Seok-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.331-333
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we implement the multiple frequency bioelectrical impedance analysis system for body composition analysis. Overall system consists of : 1) conductivity electrodes to contact with hands and foots, 2) multiple frequency alternating current signal generator for generating 5, 50, 250kHz frequency and 800uA contained alternating current signal, 3) voltage signal detector, 4) phase signal detector, 5) key-pad to input individual information, 6) micro controller for data processing, 7) LCD for processed data to display, 8) system power, We explain the architecture of the system and required theory to implement the system. Finally, experimental results are illustrated to show the performance of the system.

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Wireless RF Sensor Structure for Non-Contact Vital Sign Monitoring

  • Kim, Sang-Gyu;Yun, Gi-Ho;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes a compact and novel wireless vital sign sensor at 2.4 GHz that can detect heartbeat and respiration signals. The oscillator circuit incorporates a planar resonator, which functions as a series feedback element as well as a near-field radiator. The periodic movement of a human body during aerobic exercise could cause an input impedance variation of the radiator within near-field range. This variation results in a corresponding change in the oscillation frequency and this change has been utilized for the sensing of human vital signs. In addition, a surface acoustic wave (SAW) filter and power detector have been used to increase the system sensitivity and to transform the frequency variation into a voltage waveform. The experimental results show that the proposed sensor placed 20 mm away from a human body can detect the vital signs very accurately.

Trap-related Electrical Properties of GaN MOSFETs Through TCAD Simulation

  • Doh, Seung-Hyun;Hahm, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2018
  • Three different structures of GaN MOSFETs with trap distributions, trap levels, and densities were simulated, and its results were analyzed. Two of them are Schottky barrier MOSFETs(SB-MOSFETs): one with a p-type GaN body while the other is in the accumulation mode MOSFET with an undoped GaN body and regrown source/drain. The trap levels, distributions and densities were considered based on the measured or calculated properties. For the SB-MOSFET, the interface trap distribution affected the threshold voltage significantly, but had a relatively small influence on the subthreshold swing, while the bulk trap distribution affects the subthreshold swing more.

Case Studies for Potential Distribution due to Power Source by Environmental Condition (전원설비에 의한 공간조건별 전위분포 사례 연구)

  • Jung, Jin-Soo;Jung, Jong-Wook;Kim, Sun-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, potential distribution analysis through the six kinds of case studies examined in the environmental conditions change within a limited space, by the power supply system installed. To interpret the potential distribution using electromagnetic field analysis program and the parameters were state of the ground, the outer wall of the configuration state and the presence of human potential distribution was simulated. Potential distribution analysis, the size of nominal voltage, depending on the impedance of human body to be determined on the impact of surprise decision, but if equipped with appropriate protective equipment can be protected from lightning have been confirmed.

Resonance & Vibration Velocity Characteristics of the Wind-mill type Stator of Ultrasonic Motor (풍차형 초음파 전동기 고정자의 공전 및 전동 속도 특성)

  • 박만주;김영균;김진수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 1998
  • In this study, the wind-mill type ultrasonic motor was fabricated, and then resonant frequency and vibration velocity characteristics of the stator were measured. Brass metal was pressed with umbrella-type using metal mold, then slot of 4 kind was processed in each of thickness. Among sixteen's stators, resonant frequency on vibration velocity was decreased remarkably in stator of higher resonant point, but resonant frequency on vibration velocity wasn't almost changed at lower resonant point of stator. The thickener thickness of elastic body, vibration velocity was decreased. The more slot of elastic body, vibration velocity was increased Applied voltage was changed from 10$V_{max}$ to 100$V_{max}$. Maximum vibration velocity value was 2.0[m/s].

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Analytical modeling for the short-channel MOSFET (Short-Channel MOSFET의 해석적 모델링)

  • 홍순석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1290-1298
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the Poisson's equation is solved two-dimensionally without employing any fitting parameters, and the model formulation of a short-channel MOSFET is accomplished fully analytically. It automatically derives a very accurate drain current expression that can be used simultaneously for strong inversion, subthreshold, and saturation regions. Furthermore, this model gives a unified explanation for the short-channel effect, the body effect, the DIBL effect, and even the variation of the effective carrier mobility. The obtained expression of the threshold voltage also includes the dependence on the oxide thickness, the n+ junction depth, and temperature.

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Damage and Failure Characteristics of Semiconductor Devices by ESD (ESD에 의한 반도체소자의 손상특성)

  • 김두현;김상렬
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2000
  • Static electricity in electronics manufacturing plants causes the economic loss, yet it is one of the least understood and least recognized effects haunting the industry today. Today's challenge in semiconductor devices is to achieve greater functional density pattern and to miniaturize electronic systems of being more fragile by electrostatic discharges(ESD) phenomena. As the use of automatic handling equipment for static-sensitive semiconductor components is rapidly increased, most manufacturers need to be more alert to the problem of ESD. One of the most common causes of electrostatic damage is the direct transfer of electrostatic charge from the human body or a charged material to the static-sensitive devices. To evaluate the ESD hazards by charged human body and devices, in this paper, characteristics of electrostatic attenuation in domestic semiconductor devices is investigated and the voltage to cause electronic component failures is investigated by field-induced charged device model(FCDM) tester. The FCDM simulator provides a fast and inexpensive test that faithfully represents ESD hazards in plants. Also the results obtained in this paper can be used for the prevention of semiconductor failure from ESD hazards.

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