• Title/Summary/Keyword: binary system

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A Molecular Dynamics Study in a Binary System with Free Surface (자유표면을 가진 이원계의 상전이에 대한 분자동역학 연구)

  • Han, Hye-Won;Jang, Hyeon-Gu
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.581-588
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    • 2000
  • Phase transition of the Lennard-Jonesian binary system with a free surface was studied by employing molecular dynamics simulation. The main focus of this study was to investigate the effect of size misfit and solute concentration on phase transition during heating and quenching. For a binary system with a free surface, the melting point and the critical quenching rate decrease as size misfit and solute concentration increase.

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Analysis of Real-time Error for Geo/D/1/1 Model (Geo/D/1/1 모형에서의 실시간 원격 추정값의 오차 분석)

  • Yutae, Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we study real-time error in the context of monitoring a binary information source through a delay system. To derive the average real-time error, we model the delay system as a discrete time Geo/D/1/1 queueing model. Using a discrete time three-dimensional Markov chain with finite state space, we analyze the queueing model. We also perform some numerical analysis on various system parameters: state transition probabilities of binary information source; transmission times; and transmission frequencies. When the state changes of the information source are positively correlated and negatively correlated, we investigate the relationship between transmission time and transmission frequency.

Analysis of Real-time Error for Remote Estimation Based on Binary Markov Chain Model (이진 마르코프 연쇄 모형 기반 실시간 원격 추정값의 오차 분석)

  • Lee, Yutae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.317-320
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    • 2022
  • This paper studies real-time error in the context of monitoring a symmetric binary information source over a delay system. To obtain the average real-time error, the delay system is modeled and analyzed as a discrete time Markov chain with a finite state space. Numerical analysis is performed on various system parameters such as state transition probabilities of information source, transmission times, and transmission frequencies. Given state transition probabilities and transmission times, we investigate the relationship between the transmission frequency and the average real-time error. The results can be used to investigate the relationship between real-time errors and age of information.

THE PERIOD AND THE LINEAR COMPLEXITY OF CERTAIN LINEAR RECURRING SEQUENCES IN THE FINITE FIELD GF(q)

  • Park, Seung-Ahn
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 1992
  • In this paper we will prove some theorems on the period and the linear complexity of certain sequences in GF(q) which are generated by combining two sequences in a reasonable way. In fact these theorems are generalizations of the main result in [1]. A sequence of elements of GF(2) is called a binary sequence. In recent years considerable interest has been shown in the generation of binary sequences which have good properties. Such binary sequences play an important role in a stream cipher system.

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A New Efficient Acpuisition Method and Its Implementation using the Phase Offset of Binary Code (이원부호 위상 오프셋를 이용한 새로운 방식의 동기 획득 시스템 구현)

  • 김동희;한영열
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 1998
  • This paper introuces a new efficient method of synchronization acquisition which is the most important element in DS-CDMA system using the phase offset of binary code. This approach uses the binary code function which can easily estimate the phase offset from the received spreading waveforms which respect to the receiver-stored replica of the spreading code. This paper proposes the initial acquisition model with repeat error control device that is good for perfomance. The hardware is implemented by TMS320c30

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Impedance Imaging of Binary-Mixture Systems with Regularized Newton-Raphson Method

  • Kim, Min-Chan;Kim, Sin;Kim, Kyung-Youn
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2001
  • Impedance imaging for binary mixture is a kind of nonlinear inverse problem, which is usually solved iteratively by the Newton-Raphson method. Then, the ill-posedness of Hessian matrix often requires the use of a regularization method to stabilize the solution. In this study, the Levenberg-Marquredt regularization method is introduced for the binary-mixture system with various resistivity contrasts (1:2∼1:1000). Several mixture distribution are tested and the results show that the Newton-Raphson iteration combined with the Levenberg-Marquardt regularization can reconstruct reasonably good images.

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Resampling Technique for Simulation Output Analysis

  • Kim, Yun-Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1992
  • To estimate the probability of long delay in a queuing system using discrete-event simulation is studied. We contrast the coverage, half-width, and stability of confidence intervals constructed using two methods: batch means and new resampling technique; binary bootstrap. The binary bootstrap is an extension of the conventional bootstrap that resamples runs rather than data values. Empirical comparisons using known results for the M/M/1 and D/M/10 queues show the binary bootstrap superior to batch means for this problem.

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Resampling Technique for Simulation Output Analysis

  • Kim, Yun-Bae-
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.13-13
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    • 1992
  • To estimate the probability of long delay in a queuing system using discrete-event simulation studied. We contrast the coverage, half-width, and stability of confidence intervals constructed using two methods: batch means and new resampling technique; binary bootstrap. The binary bootstrap is an extension of the conventional bootstrap that resamples runs rather than data values. Empirical comparisons using known results for the M/M/1 and D/M/10 queues show the binary bootstrap superior to batch means for this problem.

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Image Encryption and Decryption Using SA Algorithm and Optical Correlator System (SA 알고리듬과 광 상관 시스템을 이용한 영상 암호화 및 복호화)

  • 김철수;조창섭
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a practical image security system using SA algorithm and 4-f optical correlator system is proposed. The encrypted image and key image with binary phase components are generated using an iterative SA algorithm. a decrypted image is found through the correlation of the encrypted and key images using 4-f optical correlator system. The encrypted and key images are consisted of binary phase components. So, it is easy to implement the optical security system using the proposed technique. And if we fix the encrypted image in the optical security system and change the key images, we get different images, so it is possible to apply to the distinguished authorization system using different key images. Computer simulations show that despite the binary phase components of the two images(encrypted and key image), decrypted images are generated.

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Active Distribution System Planning Considering Battery Swapping Station for Low-carbon Objective using Immune Binary Firefly Algorithm

  • Shi, Ji-Ying;Li, Ya-Jing;Xue, Fei;Ling, Le-Tao;Liu, Wen-An;Yuan, Da-Ling;Yang, Ting
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.580-590
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    • 2018
  • Active distribution system (ADS) considering distributed generation (DG) and electric vehicle (EV) is an effective way to cut carbon emission and improve system benefits. ADS is an evolving, complex and uncertain system, thus comprehensive model and effective optimization algorithms are needed. Battery swapping station (BSS) for EV service is an essential type of flexible load (FL). This paper establishes ADS planning model considering BSS firstly for the minimization of total cost including feeder investment, operation and maintenance, net loss and carbon tax. Meanwhile, immune binary firefly algorithm (IBFA) is proposed to optimize ADS planning. Firefly algorithm (FA) is a novel intelligent algorithm with simple structure and good convergence. By involving biological immune system into FA, IBFA adjusts antibody population scale to increase diversity and global search capability. To validate proposed algorithm, IBFA is compared with particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm on IEEE 39-bus system. The results prove that IBFA performs better than PSO in global search and convergence in ADS planning.