• 제목/요약/키워드: asymptotic analysis

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Optimum Progressive-Stress Accelerated Life Test (증가하는 스트레스에서의 최적가속수명시험)

  • Yun, Won-Young;Jung, Sung-Gi
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1993
  • This paper considers the optimal design of accelerated life test in which the stress is linearly increased. It discusses the special case when the life distribution under constant stress follows an exponential distribution and the accelerated equation satisfies the inverse power law. It is assumed that cumulative damage is linear, that is, the remaining life of test units depends only on the current cumulative fraction failed and current stress(cumulative exposure model). The optimization criterion is the asymptotic variance of the maximum likelihood estimator of the log mean life at a design stress. The optimal increasing rate is obtained to minimize the asymptotic variance. Table of sensitivity analysis is given for the prior estimators of model parameters.

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A Relative Performance Comparison of Signal Detectors Based on the Correlation Information (통계량들의 상관정보에 바탕을 둔 신호검파기의 성능 비교)

  • Joo, Hyun;Bae Jin-Soo;Song, Iick-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.9C
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    • pp.849-853
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    • 2005
  • Signal detectors often utilize nonlinear statistics of observations rather than the observation as they are. The sign statistic, a typical example of the nonlinear statistics, for example, relies oかy on the sign information of observations. In this letter, a qualitative analysis is presented that the correlation coefficients between the statistics and original observations can be used to predict the asymptotic performance of a detection schemes utilizing the nonlinear statistics.

Delay-Dependent Criterion for Asymptotic Stability of Neutral Systems with Nonlinear Perturbations (비선형 섭동을 갖는 뉴트럴 시스템의 점근 안정을 위한 지연시간 종속 판별식)

  • Park, Ju-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the problem of the stability analysis for linear neutral delay-differential systems with nonlinear perturbations is investigated. Using Lyapunov second method, a new delay-dependent sufficient condition for asymptotic stability of the systems in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), which can be easily solved by various convex optimization algorithms, is presented. A numerical example is given to illustrate the proposed method.

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ON THE HIGH-ORDER CONVERGENCE OF THE k-FOLD PSEUDO-CAUCHY'S METHOD FOR A SIMPLE ROOT

  • Kim, Young Ik
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2008
  • In this study the k-fold pseudo-Cauchy's method of order k+3 is proposed from the classical Cauchy's method defined by an iteration $x_{n+1}=x_n-{\frac{f^{\prime}(x_n)}{f^{{\prime}{\prime}}(x_n)}}{\cdot}(1-{\sqrt{1-2f(x_n)f^{{\prime}{\prime}}(x_n)/f^{\prime}(x_n)^2}})$. The convergence behavior of the asymptotic error constant is investigated near the corresponding simple zero. A root-finding algorithm with the k-fold pseudo-Cauchy's method is described and computational examples have successfully confirmed the current analysis.

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Modeling of two-cell thin-walled beams using variational asymptotic methods (변분적 점근법을 사용한 이중 세포를 갖는 박벽보의 모델링)

  • Park, Jae-Sang;Kim, Ji-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.198-201
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    • 2005
  • This study investigates the difference between single-cell and multi-cell cross-sections of thin-walled beams. The variationally and asymptotically consistent theory is used in order to model the two-cell thin- walled beam. The theory is based on an asymptotical analysis of two-dimensional shell energy. In addition, the method allows for the development of closed-form expressions for the displacement, stress field and beam stiffness coefficients. The numerical results show the difference between the cross-sectional stiffness of single-cell and that of multi-cell.

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Effects of Non-Uniform Inflow on Aerodynamic Behaviour of Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine

  • KIKUYAMA Koji;HASEGAWA Yutaka;KARIKOMI Kai
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2002
  • Non-uniform and unsteady inflow into a Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine (HAWT) brings about an asymmetric flow field on the rotor plane and an unsteady aerodynamic load on the blades. In the present paper effects of yawed inflow and wind shear are analyzed by an inviscid aerodynamic model based on the asymptotic acceleration potential method. In the analysis the rotor blades are represented by spanwise and chordwise pressure distribution composed of analytical first-order asymptotic solutions for the Laplace equation. As the actual wind field experienced by a HAWT is turbulent, the effects of the turbulence are also examined using the Veers' model.

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Coupled Vibration of Lateral and Torsional Vibrations in a Rotating Shaft Driven through a Universal Joint - Derivation of Equations of Motion and Stability Analysis - (유니버셜 조인트에 의해 구동되는 회전축의 횡진동과 비틀림진동의 연성진동 - 운동방정식의 유도 및 안정성해석 -)

  • 김정렬;전승환;이돈출
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.461-465
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents theoretical analyses for unstable vibrations caused by the couple of bending and torsion in a rotating shaft driven through a universal joint. A driving shaft is assumed to be rigid and to rotate with a constant angular velocity. The driven shaft system consists of a flexible shaft with a circular section and a symmetrical rotor attached at a point between the shaft ends. Equations of motion derived hold with an accuracy of the second order of shaft deformations, and are analyzed by the asymptotic method. The vibrations become unstable when the driving shaft rotates with the angular velocity to be approximately equal to half of the sum of the natural frequencies for whirling and torsional vibrations.

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On an Information Theoretic Diagnostic Measure for Detecting Influential Observations in LDA

  • Kim, Hea-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.289-301
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    • 1996
  • This paper suggests a new diagnostic measure for detecting influential observations in two group linear discriminant analysis(LDA). It is developed from an information theoretic point of view using the minimum discrimination information(MDI) methodology. MDI estimator of symmetric divergence by Kullback(l967) is taken as a measure of the power of discrimination in LDA. It is shown that the effect of an observation over the power of discrimination is fully explained by the diagnostic measure. Asymptotic distribution of the proposed measure is derived as a function of independent chi-squared and standard normal variables. By means of the distributions, a couple of methods are suggested for detecting the influential observations in LDA. Performance of the suggested methods are examined through a simulation study.

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Better Bootstrap Confidence Intervals for Process Incapability Index $C_{pp}$

  • Cho, Joong-Jae;Han, Jeong-Hye;Lee, In-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.341-357
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    • 1999
  • Greenwich and Jahr-Schaffrath(1995) considered a new process incapability index(PII) $C_{pp}$, which modified the useful index $C^{\ast}_{pm}{$ for detecting assignable causes. The new index $C_{pp}$ provides an uncontaminated separation between information concerning the process accuracy and precision while this kind of information separation is not available with the $C^{\ast}_{pm}$ index. In this paper, we will study about the index $C_{pp}$ based on the bootstrap. First, we will prove the consistency of bootstrap deriving the bootstrap asymptotic distribution for our index $C_{pp}$. Moreover, with the consistency of bootstrap, we will construct six bootstrap confidence intervals and compare their performances. Some simulation results, comparison and analysis are provided. In particular, two STUD and ABC bootstrap methods perform significantly better.

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An Experimental Study on the Dynamic Behavior of a Marine Riser (석유 시추보호관의 운동특성에 관한 실험적 고찰)

  • 김용철;이판묵;홍사영
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.46-58
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    • 1988
  • The experimental investigations on the motion characteristics of a marine riser both in air and water were performed. The static deflections and natural frequencies of the riser in air including the effect of static offset, were obtained from the experiment. These results were compared with those of theoretical prediction by using a simple asymptotic formula. In order to investigate the nonlinear motion characteristics of the riser subject to nonlinear viscous drag and large displacement, the forced oscillation tests both in air and water were performed. In the forced oscillation tests in air, it was found that the transverse motion due to geometrical nonlinearity grows when the amplitude of in-line oscillation exceeds a certain critical value, say, order of 1-2 diameters. The planar motions of the riser in water due to vortex shedding and the geometrical nonlinearity were described. Some of these results were also compared with those of theoretical analysis, which uses a numerical perturbation technique based on the derived linear asymptotic solutions, and found to be generally in good agreement.

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