• Title/Summary/Keyword: arrestors

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Practical diagnostic technique for catenary surge arrester in electric railway (전차선로용 피뢰기 진단기법 적용 연구)

  • Han, Moon-Seob;Jang, Dong-Uk;Jung, Ho-Sung;Kil, Gyung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1631-1633
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the measurement result of leakage current flowing arrestors connected in catenary line to propose an optimal management methods. 27 arrestors set in 7 locations were tested. The leakage currents are included a harmonics of electric train during the operation of electric train in feeding section and in case of feeding earthing system.

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Study on the effects of lightning arrestors installment on a 154kV transmission system (154kV 송전선로용 피뢰기 현장 설치 효과 분석)

  • Choi, Han-Yeol;Min, Byeong-Wook;Park, Soon-Kyu;Lee, Bong-Hee;Kwak, Joo-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.09a
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 2008
  • Lightning has been identified as one of the leading causes of outages on transmission and distribution systems. To protect the transmission and distribution line from lightning, the transmission lightning arrestor can be the effective facility on the power system. This paper will discuss Gapped type Arresters application results by analysing effects of lightning arrestors on transmission and distribution line.

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Electrical Characteristics Evaluation of Transmission Line Arresters (송전선로용 피뢰기의 전기적 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Seok-Sou;Heo, Jong-Cheol;Mun, In-Wook;Oh, Chang-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1498-1499
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    • 2006
  • It has been reported that more than 50% of breakdown in transmission line for 154kV and above is due to lightning stroke. The flashover failure due to lightning stroke causes outage, voltage drop and instantaneous outage, Therefore line arrestors have been used in transmission line for protection from lightning stroke. In this paper, we describes electrical characteristics and performance test of line arrestor for transmission line.

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A study for short-circuit tests of polymer arrester depends on standards (폴리머 피뢰기 단락회로내력시험에 대한 고찰)

  • Choi, I.S.;Kim, S.S.;Kim, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1527-1528
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents short-circuit tests for polymer-housed distribution arrestors depends on standards. The compared standards are IEC 60694(2004) and IEEE C62.11 (2005). Major differences depends on standards are prefaulted(pre-failure) method by means of a fuse wire and test procedure.

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Study on the Elimination of Residual Voltage in Quarter Wave Short Stub Surge Arrestor (4분의 1 파장 단락 스터브 방식 서지 어레스터의 잔여 전압 제거에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeon-Tae;Won, Tae-Yeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2000
  • The lightning with high voltage and current can enter the basestations for mobile communication through their antenna. The device which can protect the basestation against the lightning, is surge arrestor. In this paper, the concept, kind, operating mechanism, design and fabrication of surge arrestor were studied. Based on the studied data, variable surge arrestors were designed for the current mobile communication service like a cellular, GSM and PCS and the next generation mobile communication like a IMT-2000. Computer simulation for the prediction of their characteristics and inner structure optimization for the improvement of their electrical characteristics were carried with high frequency 3D structure simulator. Quarter wave short stub surge arrestors for IMT-2000 were fabricated with their final design and then the measurement of electrical characteristics and the lightning test were executed. As a results of measurement, we obtained below 1.05 of VSWR, -0.035 dB of insertion loss, -150 dBc of intermodulation and 7∼ll V of residual voltage.

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A Study on the Effects of Lightning Arrestors Installment on a 154kV Transmission System (154kV 송전선로용 피뢰기 현장 설치 효과 분석)

  • Choi, Han-Yeol;Gu, Sung-Wan;Min, Byeong-Wook;Park, Soon-Kyu;Lee, Bong-Hee;Kwak, Joo-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.184-189
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    • 2009
  • Lightning has been identified as one of the leading causes of outages on transmission and distribution systems. As sensitive loads and reliance on electric power increase year by year, it is getting more focus on stable and high quality of power supply. To protect the transmission and distribution line from lightning, the transmission lightning arrester can be the effective facility on the power system. This paper discusses Gapped type Arresters application results by analysing effects of lightning arresters on transmission and distribution line.

Analysis of Lightning Overvoltage with Earth of Overhead Grounding Wire and Installation Types of Arrester in Double Circuits Distribution Systems (2회선 배전계통에서 가공지선 접지 및 피뢰기 설치환경에 따른 뇌과전압 해석)

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Kim, Sang-Kuk;Lee, Jong-Beom;Jeong, Yeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.497-499
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    • 2003
  • This paper analyses the lightning overvoltage with earth of grounding wire and installation types of arresters in double circuits distribution systems. First, the model for analysis is selected severer case between upper line and lower line when the direct lightning surge strikes on the overhead grounding wire. The lightning overvoltage is variously calculated with earth distance between overhead grounding wires. This paper also analyses the effect of the installation distance between arrestors and the earth resistance of overhead grounding wire. From these results, authors examine the rationality of BIL that is applied in distribution system.

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Effective Installations Technique of Grounding Conductors for Metal Oxide Surge Arrestors (배전피뢰기용 접지도선의 효과적인 설치기법)

  • Lee, Bok-Hui;Gang, Seong-Man;Yu, In-Seon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the effects of grounding conductors for metal oxide surge arresters. When surge arresters are improperly installed, the results can cause costly damage of electrical equipments. In particular, the route of surge arrester connection is very important because bends and links of leads increase the impedances to lightning surges and tend to nullify the effectiveness of a grounding conductor. Therefore, there is a need to know how effective installation of lightning surge arresters is made in order to control voltage and to absorb energy at high lightning currents. The effectiveness of a grounding conductor and 18 [㎸] metal oxide distribution line arresters was experimentally investigated under the lightning and oscillatory impulse voltages. Thus, the results are as follows; (1) The induced voltage of a grounding conductor is drastically not affected by length of a connecting line, but it is very sensitive to types of grounding conductor. (2) The coaxial cable having a low characteristic impedance is suitable as a grounding conductor. (3) It is also clear from these results that bonding the metal raceway enclosing the grounding conductor to the grounding electrode is very effective because of skin effect. (4) The induced voltages of grounding conductors for the oscillatory impulse voltages are approximately twice as large as those for the lightning impulse voltages.

Surge Protection Method of the Underground Distribution System in Korea (국내 지중배전시스템의 서어지 보호방안)

  • Lee, Jae-Bong;Jung, Yeon-Ha;Park, Chul-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the part of the surge protection method of the underground distribution system in Korea using arrestors by simulating with ATP-EMTP(Electro-Magnetic Transient Program) based on the "A Study on the Surge Propagation Property of Underground Distribution Cables by Field Tests" which was published in 2007. Although domestic underground distribution system is protected by arrester which installed at a riser pole, we need to additional protection method because lightning surge can be doubled and affect underground distribution facilities when it is injected into the mixed distribution line of overhead and underground through a riser pole. In this paper, it is proposed that scout method that arresters are attached to the sides of a riser pole is better than developing of a elbow arrester on a viewpoint of economics and maintenance, because of the situation of the domestic underground distribution system.