• Title/Summary/Keyword: an algebraic approach

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State feedback controller design for linear multivariable systems with delays (다변수 시간지연 시스템의 상태궤환 제어기 설계)

  • 홍석민;황승구;이상정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.1040-1044
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents an algebraic approach for finding a dynamic state feedback controller when the linear multi-input system with delays in both state and input is controllable. In the time-delay case, controllability of the system does not always imply that system is cyclizable. Therefore, reduced order augmentation systems which is cyclizable as the time-varying case are considered. It is possible to construct feedback contorl systems by using single-input methods.

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A Fixed Point Approach to the Stability of Quadratic Equations in Quasi Normed Spaces

  • Mirmostafaee, Alireza Kamel
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.691-700
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    • 2009
  • We use the fixed alternative theorem to establish Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability of the quadratic functional equation where functions map a linear space into a complete quasi p-normed space. Moreover, we will show that the continuity behavior of an approximately quadratic mapping, which is controlled by a suitable continuous function, implies the continuity of a unique quadratic function, which is a good approximation to the mapping. We also give a few applications of our results in some special cases.

Robust H\ulcorner Control for Delayed System with Time-Varying Norm-Bounded Parameter Uncertainty

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Jeung, Eun-Tae;Park, Hong-Bea
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we present a robust H\ulcorner control design method for parameter uncertain systems that have delay in both state and control input. Through a certain algebraic Riccati inequality approach, a state feedback controller is obtained. The proposed state feedback controller stabilizes parameter uncertain delay systems and guarantees disturbance attenuation within a prescribed level. An illustrative example is given to demonstrate the results of the proposed method.

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Analysis of orthotropic plates by the two-dimensional generalized FIT method

  • Zhang, Jinghui;Ullah, Salamat;Gao, Yuanyuan;Avcar, Mehmet;Civalek, Omer
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.421-427
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the two-dimensional generalized finite integral transform(FIT) approach was extended for new accurate thermal buckling analysis of fully clamped orthotropic thin plates. Clamped-clamped beam functions, which can automatically satisfy boundary conditions of the plate and orthogonality as an integral kernel to construct generalized integral transform pairs, are adopted. Through performing the transformation, the governing thermal buckling equation can be directly changed into solving linear algebraic equations, which reduces the complexity of the encountered mathematical problems and provides a more efficient solution. The obtained analytical thermal buckling solutions, including critical temperatures and mode shapes, match well with the finite element method (FEM) results, which verifies the precision and validity of the employed approach.

Development of 3-D Flow Analysis Code Using Unstructured Grid System (I) - Numerical Method - (비정렬격자계를 사용하는 3차원 유동해석코드 개발 (I) - 수치해석방법 -)

  • Kim, Jong-Tae;Myong, Hyon-Kook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.9 s.240
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    • pp.1049-1056
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    • 2005
  • A conservative pressure-based finite-volume numerical method has been developed for computing flow and heat transfer by using an unstructured grid system. The method admits arbitrary convex polyhedra. Care is taken in the discretization and solution procedures to avoid formulations that are cell-shape-specific. A collocated variable arrangement formulation is developed, i.e. all dependent variables such as pressure and velocity are stored at cell centers. Gradients required for the evaluation of diffusion fluxes and for second-order-accurate convective operators are found by a novel second-order accurate spatial discretization. Momentum interpolation is used to prevent pressure checkerboarding and the SIMPLE algorithm is used for pressure-velocity coupling. The resulting set of coupled nonlinear algebraic equations is solved by employing a segregated approach, leading to a decoupled set of linear algebraic equations fer each dependent variable, with a sparse diagonally dominant coefficient matrix. These equations are solved by an iterative preconditioned conjugate gradient solver which retains the sparsity of the coefficient matrix, thus achieving a very efficient use of computer resources.

On the Standard Completeness of an Axiomatic Extension of the Uninorm Logic

  • Yang, Eun-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Logic
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.115-139
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    • 2009
  • This paper investigates an extension of the uninorm (based) logic UL, which is obtained by adding (t-weakening, $W_t$) (($\phi$ & $\psi$) ${\wedge}$ t) $\rightarrow$ $\phi$ to UL introduced by Metcalfe and Montagna in [8]. First, the t-weakening uninorm logic $UL_{Wt}$ (the UL with $W_t$) is introduced. The algebraic structures corresponding to $UL_{Wt}$ is then defined, and its algebraic completeness is established. Next standard completeness (i.e. completeness on the real unit interval [0, 1]) is established for this logic by using Jenei and Montagna-style approach for proving standard completeness in [3, 6].

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Understanding of Teaching Strategies on Quadratic Functions in Chinese Mathematics Classrooms

  • Huang, Xingfeng;Li, Shiqi;An, Shuhua
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.177-194
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    • 2012
  • What strategies are used to help students understand quadratic functions in mathematics classroom? In specific, how does Chinese teacher highlight a connection between algebraic representation and graphic representation? From October to November 2009, an experienced teacher classroom was observed. It was found that when students started learning a new type of quadratic function in lessons, the teacher used two different teaching strategies for their learning: (1) Eliciting students to plot the graphs of quadratic functions with pointwise approaches, and then construct the function image in their minds with global approaches; and (2) Presenting a specific mathematical problem, or introducing conception to elicit students to conjecture, and then encouraging them to verify it with appoint approaches.

Unknown input observer design via fast Walsh transform and Walsh function's differential (고속월쉬변환과 월쉬함수 미분연산식에 의한 미지입력 관측기 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Tae;Ahn, Pius;Kim, Min-Hyung;Lee, Myung-Kyu;Kim, Jae-Il;Ahn, Doo-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2611-2613
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with a novel approach to unknown inputs observer(UIO) design for linear time-invariant dynamical systems using a fast Walsh transform and Walsh function's differential operation. Generally, UIO has a derivation of system outputs which is not available from the measurement directly. And it is an obstacle to estimate the unknown inputs properly when unexpected measurement noises are presented. Therefore, this paper propose an algebraic approach to eliminate such problems by using a Walsh function's differential operation.

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Strong formulation finite element method for arbitrarily shaped laminated plates - Part II. Numerical analysis

  • Fantuzzi, Nicholas;Tornabene, Francesco
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.145-175
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    • 2014
  • The results of a series of numerical experiments are presented to verify some of the important developments made in the first part of this paper. Firstly, the static solution of an algebraic system obtained through Strong Formulation Finite Element Method (SFEM) is presented. Secondly, the stress and strain recovery procedure is descripted for the present technique. It will be clear that the present approach is suitable for any strong formulation finite element methodology, due to the presented general approach based on the unknown displacements and on the elasticity equations. Thirdly, the numerical solutions for some classical and other numerical results found in literature are exposed. Finally, an arbitrarily shaped composite plate is solved and good agreement is observed for all the presented cases.

The Loom-LAG for syntax analysis Adding a language-independent level to LAG

  • Schulze, Markus
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Language and Information Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.411-420
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    • 2002
  • The left-associative grammar model (LAG) has been applied successfully to the morphologic and syntactic analysis of various european and asian languages. The algebraic definition of the LAG is very well suited for the application to natural language processing as it inherently obeys de Saussure's second law (de Saussure, 1913, p. 103) on the linear nature of language, which phrase-structure grammar (PSG) and categorial grammar (CG) do not. This paper describes the so-called Loom-LAGs (LLAG) -a specialization of LAGs for the analysis of natural language. Whereas the only means of language-independent abstraction in ordinary LAG is the principle of possible continuations, LLAGs introduce a set of more detailed language-independent generalizations that form the so-called loom of a Loom-LAG. Every LLAG uses the very smut loom and adds the language-specific information in the form of a declarative description of the language -much like an ancient mechanised Jacquard-loom would take a program-card providing the specific pattern for the cloth to be woven. The linguistic information is formulated declaratively in so-called syntax plans that describe the sequential structure of clauses and phrases. This approach introduces the explicit notion of phrases and sentence structure to LAG without violating de Saussure's second law iud without leaving the ground of the original algebraic definition of LAG, LLAGS can in fact be shown to be just a notational variant of LAG -but one that is much better suited for the manual development of syntax grammars for the robust analysis of free texts.

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