• Title/Summary/Keyword: air defense

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Air Threat Evaluation System using Fuzzy-Bayesian Network based on Information Fusion (정보 융합 기반 퍼지-베이지안 네트워크 공중 위협평가 방법)

  • Yun, Jongmin;Choi, Bomin;Han, Myung-Mook;Kim, Su-Hyun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2012
  • Threat Evaluation(TE) which has air intelligence attained by identifying friend or foe evaluates the target's threat degree, so it provides information to Weapon Assignment(WA) step. Most of TE data are passed by sensor measured values, but existing techniques(fuzzy, bayesian network, and so on) have many weaknesses that erroneous linkages and missing data may fall into confusion in decision making. Therefore we need to efficient Threat Evaluation system that can refine various sensor data's linkages and calculate reliable threat values under unpredictable war situations. In this paper, we suggest new threat evaluation system based on information fusion JDL model, and it is principle that combine fuzzy which is favorable to refine ambiguous relationships with bayesian network useful to inference battled situation having insufficient evidence and to use learning algorithm. Finally, the system's performance by getting threat evaluation on an air defense scenario is presented.

A Study on the Improvement of Airworthiness Certification (항공기 감항증명제도에 대한 고찰)

  • Hwang, Ho-Won;Hong, Seung-Taek
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.31-63
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    • 2011
  • Since Korea has invested only on developing an aircraft, it is true that Korea has neglected detailed standards and procedures about certification activities including essential safety procedures. Most developed countries have implemented mandatory airworthiness system by legislating it for operational safety of aircraft based on ICAO Annex 8, and the U.S. Department of Defense and the FAA's Airworthiness system have been adapted it to the realities of their circumstance. Therefore, Airworthiness system that can guarantee the safety of the aircraft at international level is necessary to enhance flight safety and to create export opportunities of an aircraft as a country which can develop an aircraft by itself To achieve this, a study on the improvement of aircraft airworthiness was carried out by analyzing the problem of domestic airworthiness system and by reflecting international best practices on the establishment of a system for improved Airworthiness.

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A Study on the Influencing Factors of KMS Utilization in Military Organizations by analyzing current use of KMS in Korea Air Force (공군 KMS 활용실태 실증분석을 통한 군 조직에서의 KMS 활용에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Lim, Gyoo-Gun;Lee, Young-Jong
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.85-100
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    • 2008
  • The digital economy era is a knowledge-based society. Many organizations have been establishing KMS (Knowledge Management System), and there are no exceptions in military ones. In this study, we analyze the influencing factors for KMS utilization in a military organization, which is a specialized one. For this purpose, we investigate the current status of KMS of ROKAF (Republic Of Korea Air Force), derive problems and issues, and try to find out solutions for the KMS utilization in military organizations by analyzing a survey. At first, we derive three characteristics of the military organization that affect the knowledge sharing : formalization of organization, trust of organizational culture, and top management's will. And we verified that the users, who recognize that the top management has the will for the knowledge sharing, have high recognition for the knowledge sharing and utilize KMS more than others. This study shows that it is very important for the top management to participate in the knowledge sharing voluntarily especially in the military organization.

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Design and Implementation of Air Vehicle Test Equipment for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (무인항공기 점검을 위한 비행체점검장비 설계 및 구현)

  • Kwon, Sang-eun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.251-260
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    • 2020
  • Unlike manned aerial vehicles, because an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) has a limitation which allows only remote test during flights, it is very important to maintain the high reliability of the vehicle through pre- and post-flight tests. To this end, this paper designed an air vehicle test equipment (AVTE) for UAV which meets the derived hardware and software requirements. Based on this design, the AVTE was implemented in accordance with the actual test scenario. The implemented AVTE has the advantage of reducing the time and cost required for the test of UAV by allowing the operator to perform automatic or manual tests for necessary parts in various situations such as before and after starting engine and pre- and post-flight tests. Furthermore, this study is expected to help with the design and implementation of AVTE for other UAVs.

Thermal Analysis of Heater for Anti-Icing System (방빙 시스템의 히터에 대한 열해석)

  • Kim, Minsoo;Jang, Yunseok;Lee, Seungsoo;Kang, Daeil;Jeong, Yunsoo;Kim, Sungsu;Han, Donggeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.8
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    • pp.541-548
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the required amount of heat for an anti-icing system of a Flush Air Data Sensing(FADS) system is predicted. For an efficient prediction during the early stage of a design process, a handbook method is used. A program of which inputs are flight conditions is developed to predict the required amount of heat. A CFD analysis is conducted to compute the water catch efficiency which is one of the core parameters used in the handbook method. Kriging method, one of well-known regression mothods, is utilized to construct a surface contour database to evaluate impingements of droplets. To predict the trajectories of droplets, the database of a flow field around the surface is built using Kriging method as well.

A Study of Testing Embedded System Software Based on Failure Mechanisms (고장메커니즘 기반의 임베디드 시스템 SW 테스트 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Si-Young;Jang, Joong-Soon;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.137-148
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    • 2007
  • Rapid increase of embedded systems in electronic and mechanical control systems requires reliable and error-free embedded software. State-based testing methods like FSM are usually used to assure the reliability of embedded software. However, because of possibility of explosion of test cases, only partial test cases are considered in practical tests, which cannot guarantee that all the possible errors are investigated. This study proposes a test procedure based on failure mechanisms that may occur in embedded systems, which can not only assure that certain kinds of possible errors are detected but reduce the testing time. The proposed procedure is applied to vehicle air control system.

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A Study on Design of Narrow Beamwidth Multimode Feed Horn Antenna for High Power Microwave Antenna System (초고출력 안테나 시스템 급전용 좁은 빔폭의 다중모드 혼 안테나 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Heun;Ahn, Ji-Hwan;Yoon, Young-Joong;So, Joon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a modified multimode hem antenna is designed to have 142 mm horn aperture radius and 921 mm length in order to be safe under 100 MW peak pulse power at 3 cm wave length through breakdown phenomenon study that threshold field strengths for the air breakdown phenomena is decided to be 3.78 MV/m. The proposed antenna is measured gain over 27 dBi and the -25 dB beam width of 29$^{\circ}$ in vertical plane.

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SHAPE OPTIMIZATION OF UCAV FOR AERODYNAMIC PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT AND RADAR CROSS SECTION REDUCTION (공력 향상과 RCS 감소를 고려한 무인 전투기의 형상 최적설계)

  • Jo, Y.M.;Choi, S.I.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.56-68
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    • 2012
  • Nowadays, Unmanned Combat Air Vehicle(UCAV) has become an important aircraft system for the national defense. For its efficiency and survivability, shape optimization of UCAV is an essential part of its design process. In this paper, shape optimization of UCAV was processed for aerodynamic performance improvement and Radar Cross Section(RCS) reduction using Multi Objective Genetic Algorithm(MOGA). Lift and induced drag, friction drag, RCS were calculated using panel method, boundary layer theory, Physical Optics(PO) approximation respectively. In particular, calculation applied Radar Absorbing Material(RAM) was performed for the additional RCS reduction. Results are indicated that shape optimization is performed well for improving aerodynamic performance, reducing RCS. Further study will be performed with higher fidelity tools and consider other design segments including structure.

IP를 이용한 패트리어트 미사일 최적배치모형

  • Lee, Jae-Yeong;Jeong, Chi-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.38-50
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    • 2005
  • The current Air defense missile, Nike, will be replaced by the Patriot missile in the near future. In this paper, we developed an optimal allocation model for the Patriot missile. In order to formulate the model, we applied a set covering and If model. This model considers not only weapon's characteristics and performances but also the threat of enemy aircrafts and SCUD missiles. When we apply this model, we can find the optimal location of Patriot batteries which maximizes the kill probability of enemy aircrafts and SCUD missiles attacking vital area of our forces. This model can directly be used to the decision making for the optimal military facility allocation.

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Preliminary Design Program Development for Gas Turbine Combustor (가스터빈 연소기 기본 설계 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Daesik;Kim, Jinah;Jin, You In
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2015
  • The objective of the current study is to introduce detailed process for a preliminary combustor design, and to develop a computer code for it. The program includes various empirical and semi-empirical methodologies for diffuser deign, combustor sizing, air distribution, and sub-component design such as primary and secondary zones. Using the developed program, the combustor sizing results are shown from an assumption of simple annual combustor cycle analysis. Two options are employed, 1) pressure loss approach, and 2) velocity assumption approach. Design results show that there are no significant differences in combustor sizing between two design options. Further code improvement is required for performance and emission evaluations of the designed combustor.