• 제목/요약/키워드: adiabatic temperature rise

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타설온도 및 혼화재 치환에 따른 고강도콘크리트의 단열온도상승에 관한 연구 (Study on the Adiabatic Temperature Rise of High Strength Concrete with Design Compressive Strength and Mixing Temperature)

  • 이병천;김규용;구경모;남정수;함은영;이보경
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2012
  • In this study, it was evaluated about hydration heat reduction under hot weather condition. Placement temperature set 25℃ and 35℃, For hydration heat reduction was applied such as FA and BFS. As a results, mixture of BFS70% is the most effective hydration temperature reduction.

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석탄 가스화 용융 슬래그를 잔골재로 사용한 콘크리트 단열온도상승 특성 (Properties of Adiabatic Temperature Rising of Concrete Using Coal Gasification Slag as Fine Aggregate)

  • 한준희;임군수;최일경;김종;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.114-115
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    • 2021
  • The research team conducted a series of studies to use CGS as fine aggregate for concrete. In this paper, through the adiabatic temperature rising test, CGS' hydration heating performance and its usability as a mass concrete hydration heating agent were reviewed. According to the analysis, the maximum temperature of the mix of OPC 100 was 53.7℃, and the temperature of CGS 50% was 45.2℃, which was 8.5℃ lower than the OPC 100.

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상변화 물질을 이용한 저발열 콘크리트 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Phase Change Material for Reducing Hydration Heat of Mass Concrete)

  • 손명수;이완조;정윤중;김진근;황인동
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.697-700
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    • 2006
  • The unique technology was developed to control the hydration heat of mass concrete by adding the Phase Change Material(PCM) to concrete. The PCM was designed to liquefy at 60 degrees and its size was limited under $10{\sim}30$ micro meters to be put in pores and to have no effect on compressive strength. In the hydration heat test, center temperature of the PCM specimen was reduced by 10 degrees without any difference in the strength. Even in the adiabatic temperature rise test, the final adiabatic temperature rise amount was reduced as much as 25% in comparison with the standard value in Korean Concrete Standard Specification.

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Urea 혼입 매스콘크리트의 FEM 온도균열 해석을 위한 수화발열특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Hydration Heat Characteristics for Thermal Crack Analysis Based on FEM of Urea Mixed Mass Concrete)

  • 문동환;장현오;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.36-37
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    • 2019
  • In domestic construction industry progress, construction and quality control of large structures are considered to be important as the superstructure and mass scale of structures. In the case of mass concrete, high hydration heat caused by cement hydration generates temperature stress by generating internal temperature difference with the concrete surface. These temperature stresses cause cracks to penetrate the concrete structure. A method of lowering the heat generation by incorporating Urea in order to reduce the concrete temperature crack has been proposed. In this study, the heat function coefficient for the FEM temperature crack analysis of the mass concrete containing the element was derived and the adiabatic temperature rise test was carried out according to the incorporation of the element. As a result of this experiment, the maximum temperature of 41 ± 1℃ was obtained irrespective of the amount of urea, and the maximum temperature decreased by 16.9℃ in concrete containing 40kg/㎥ of urea.

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저탄소 그린콘크리트의 물리·역학적 특성 (Physical and Mechanical Properties of Low Carbon Green Concrete)

  • 조일호;성찬용
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2013
  • This study was performed to evaluate the slump flow, air content, setting time, compressive strength, adiabatic temperature rise and diffusion coefficient of chloride used ordinary portland cement, crushed coarse aggregate, crushed sand, river sand, fly ash, limestone powder, blast furnace slag powder and superplasticizer to find optimum mix design of low carbon green concrete for structures. The performances of low carbon green concrete used fly ash, limestone powder and blast furnace slag powder were remarkably improved. This fact is expected to have economical effects in the manufacture of low carbon green concrete for structures. Accordingly, the fly ash, limestone powder and blast furnace slag powder can be used for low carbon green concrete material.

조분 시멘트의 치환율 변화에 따른 저발열 콘크리트의 기초적 특성 (Fundamental Properties of the Low Heat Concrete depending on the Coarse Particle Cement)

  • 노상균;백대현;차완호;장덕배;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2007년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2007
  • This study investigates mechanical properties of the concrete using coarse particle cement which is manufactured by the classifying process. The variable factors are 3 types of W/C such as 40, 50, and 60% and 5types of the replacement of the coarse particle cement such as 0, 25, 50, 75, and 100%. As the results, amount of SP agent to secure the target fluidity is gradually declined in accordance with increasing CC replacement. There is no special tendency for target air content, but setting time is delayed according to increasing CC content. The peak of the simple adiabatic temperature rise is gradually decreased in accordance with increasing CC content, and approach time to peak is slightly delayed. The compressive strength is comparatively delayed.

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대단면 터널 라이닝 적용 고성능 콘크리트의 수화열 특성 (Heat of hydration characteristics on high-performance concrete for large dimensional tunnel linings)

  • 민경환;정형철;양준모;윤영수
    • 한국터널지하공간학회 논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 대형 대단면 터널 라이닝 구조물에 적용하기 위해 50 MPa급 고성능 콘크리트의 개발 및 적용을 위한 실험을 수행하였다. 이를 위해 플라이애쉬와 고로슬래그미분말을 1종 시멘트 단위량의 50%까지 치환한 8종의 배합을 선정하여, 8종의 배합의 역학적 특성에 관한 실험과 간이 단열온도 상승실험을 실시하였다. 또한 정량적인 평가를 위해 8종의 배합 중 1종 시멘트만을 사용한 배합(OPC) 및 2성분계 배합과 3성분계 배합중 각각 1종(BS30, F15S35)을 재선정하여 단열온도 상승실험과 Mock-up 실험을 수행하였다. 실물 부재 크기의 시험체의 수화열 측정결과는 유한요소해석과 비교하여 해석루틴의 신뢰도 향상을 기대할 수 있었다.

혼합시멘트 수화모델을 이용한 콘크리트의 단열온도상승 예측에 관한 연구 (The Evaluation of Adiabatic Temperature rise in Concrete by Using Blended Cement Hydration Model)

  • 왕소용;조형규;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.31-32
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    • 2011
  • Granulated slag from metal industries and fly ash from the combustion of coal are industrial by-products that have been widely used as mineral admixtures in normal and high strength concrete. Due to the reaction between calcium hydroxide and fly ash or slag, the hydration of concrete containing fly ash or slag is much more complex compared with that of Portland cement. In this paper, the production of calcium hydroxide in cement hydration and its consumption in the reaction of mineral admixtures is considered in order to develop a numerical model that simulates the hydration of concrete containing fly ash or slag. The heat evolution rates of fly ash- or slag-blended concrete is determined by the contribution of both cement hydration and the reaction of the mineral admixtures. Furthermore, the temperature distribution and temperature history in hardening blended concrete are evaluated based on the degree of hydration of the cement and the mineral admixtures. The proposed model is verified through experimental data on concrete with different water-to-cement ratios and mineral admixture substitution ratios.

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초기고온이력이 고강도콘크리트의 압축강도특성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Properties of The Compressive Strength of High-Strength Concrete under High Temperature conditions at an Early Age)

  • 함은영;김규용;구경모;윤민호;유재강;미야우치 히로유키
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2013
  • Property of the compressive strength of high strength concrete was investigated in adiabatic temperature history considering hot-weather conditions. As a result, compressive strength of specimens subjected to high temperature history showed more than 120% at 3days of age compare to standard cured specimens. But, at 91days of age showed the incidence of strength less than 100%.

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