• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
• /
• 제7권1호
• /
• pp.38-55
• /
• 2013

Wireless network systems provide fast data transmission rates and various services to users of mobile devices such as smartphones and smart pads. Because many people use high-performance mobile devices, the use of real-time multimedia services is increasing rapidly. However, the preoccupation of resources by real-time traffic users is causing harm to other services-for example, frequent call interference, lowered service quality, and poor network performance. This paper suggests a resource allocation algorithm for effective traffic service support in a hybrid network. The main objective is to obtain an optimum value of data rates by comparing user requirements with the amount of resources that can be allocated. A new mechanism based on Adaptive-Quality of Service (QoS) and a monitoring system based on Queue-Aware are proposed. Adaptive-QoS supports effective resource control according to the type of traffic service, and the monitoring system based on Queue-Aware measures the amount of resources in order to calculate the maximum that can be allocated. We apply our algorithm to a test system and use Qualnet 4.5.1 to evaluate its performance.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
• /
• pp.1962-1964
• /
• 2006

In this paper, the dynamic models of SOFC are suggested. It consists of electrochemical model, thermal model, voltage equation and several loss equations. Control problems on tracking steady voltage by air flow is discussed and an adaptive controller is designed to withstand to the variation of stack current. Simulation is done to prove the solution of control algorithms.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한전기학회 2007년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
• /
• pp.51-54
• /
• 2007

In this paper, the dynamic models of a SOFC are rearranged. It consists of electrochemical model, thermal model, voltage equation and several loss equations. Experiment results of the real SOFC system are shown to evaluate the steady voltage characteristics. Control problems on tracking steady voltage by air flow is discussed and an adaptive controller is designed to withstand to the variation of stack current. Simulation is done to prove the solution of control algorithms.

• 한국통신학회논문지
• /
• 제19권9호
• /
• pp.1719-1729
• /
• 1994

연결수락제어(CAC : Connection Admission Control)는 ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode)망내에 새로운 호의 연결이 요구되었을 때 이 새로운 연결호의 서비스품질을 만족하고, 충분한 자원이 망내에 확보되어 있는 가를 확인한 후 기존에 연결된 호의 서비스 질을 저하시키지 않는 지의 여부를 판단하여 연결 수락 또는 거절을 결정하는 기능을 말한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 적응적 연결수락제어방법은 신고치와 측정치를 이용하여 트래픽을 예측하는 방법으로서, 신고치를 이용한 트래픽 예측은 호 연결 또는 호 해제 시에 회귀적(recursive) 방법으로 계산되며, 측정치를 이용한 트래픽 예측은 측정반영율 및 측정 반영주기는 트래픽 흐름의 변화를 정확히 추정하고 측정에 의한 예측 오차를 줄이는데 중요한 파라미터이다. 본 논문에서는 측정 반영율의 적응적 조정을 위해 트래픽 흐름의 변화가 크게 일어나는 시점인 연결 수락 또는 연결 해제 시점을 기준으로 하여 그 이후의 경과 시간에 따라 측정 반영율을 변화시키는 방안을 제안한다. 제안된 방법에 대해 동질 트래픽과 이질 트래픽의 경우에서 성능평가를 수행한 결과 적응적 연결수락제어방법이 이용율과 서비스품질(QOS : Quality Of Service)관점에서 기존의 연결수락제어방법보다 개선됨을 확인하였다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 제어로봇시스템학회 1987년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 16-17 Oct. 1987
• /
• pp.647-651
• /
• 1987

Yeast biomass in a biological continuous stirred tank reactor was controlled with an APPLE II microcomputer using adaptive control theory of bilinear systems. The controller used is as simple as a PID controller, but required less information. Cell concentration was well controlled by adjusting the inlet flow rate following the algorithm.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(3)
• /
• pp.169-172
• /
• 2000

IP Switching is a new routing technology proposed to improve the performance of IP routers. Flow classification is one of the key issues in IP Switching. To achieve better performance, flow classification should be matched to the varying IP traffic and an IP switch should make use of its hardware switching resources as fully as possible. This paper proposes an adaptive flow classification algorithm for IP Switching. By dynamically adjusting the values of its control parameters in response to the present usage of the hardware switching resources, this adaptive algorithm can efficiently match the varying IP traffic and thus improve the performance of an IP switch.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
• /
• pp.446-451
• /
• 2003

This paper presents some examples of active control of flow-induced vibration using piezoelectric actuators. The flutter phenomenon, which is the dynamic instability of structure due to mutual interaction among inertia, stiffness, and aerodynamic forces, may cause catastrophic structural failure, and therefore the active flutter suppression is one of the main objectives of the aeroelastic control. Active flutter control has been numerically and experimentally studied for swept-back lifting surfaces using piezoelectric actuation. A finite element method, a panel aerodynamic method, and the minimum state space realization are involved in the development of the governing equation, which is efficiently used for the analysis of the system and design of control laws with modern control framework. The active control suppressed flow-induced vibrations and extended the flutter speed around by 10%. Another representative flow-induced vibration phenomenon is the oscillation of blunt bodies due to the vortex shedding. In general, it is quite difficult to set up the numerical model because of the strong non-linearity of the vortex shedding structure. Therefore, we applied adaptive positive position feedback controller, which requires no pre-determined model of the plant, and successfully suppressed the flow-induced vibration.

• 한국전산유체공학회지
• /
• 제2권1호
• /
• pp.66-72
• /
• 1997

Optimum nozzle design exploiting the method of characteristic(M.O.C) has been in application as an efficient design methodology targeting a less weighted and short expansion nozzle. This paper treats the optimum nozzle design and the analysis of the inviscid compressible flow inside. Based on traditional Rao's method, the optimum nozzle design is coded with minor modifications for the identification of the control surface across which the mass flux should be conserved. Internal flow field is simulated numerically by M.O.C and implicit/explicit Taylor-Galerkin finite element method(F.E.M) with the aid of adaptive remeshing to capture the shock wave, hence improve the accuracy. Designed and calculated flow fields due to the separate analyses show that the mass flux predicted by optimum nozzle design with M.O.C is not conserved across the control surface and the sonic line should be located upstream of the nozzle throat. Rao's optimum nozzle design methodology exaggerates the momentum thrust and tends to overemphasize the engine performance loss.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
• /
• 제19권5호
• /
• pp.924-931
• /
• 2016

In this paper, Various network adaptive MAC scheduling technique is proposed to effectively overcome limits of narrow bandwidth and low transmission speed in underwater. UPFC(Underwater Packet Flow Control) is a technique to reduce both the number of transmission and transmission time using three types (Normal, Blocked, Parallel) of data transmission. In this technique, the load information, in which a transmission node have, is transmitted to destination node using marginal bit in reserved header. Then the transmitted information is referred to determine weighting factor. According to the weighting factor, scheduling is dynamically changed adaptively. The performance of UPFC is analyzed and flow control technique which can be applied to Cluster Based Network and Ad Hoc network as well.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
• /
• 제12권4호
• /
• pp.1586-1592
• /
• 2017

Voltage sourced converter (VSC) based direct-current (DC) grid has the ability to control power flow flexibly and securely, thus it has become one of the most valid approaches in aspect of large-scale renewable power generation, oceanic island power supply and new urban grid construction. To solve the optimal power flow (OPF) problem in DC grid, an adaptive particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm based on fuzzy control theory is proposed in this paper, and the optimal operation considering both power loss and voltage quality is realized. Firstly, the fuzzy membership curve is used to transform two objectives into one, the fitness value of latest step is introduced as input of fuzzy controller to adjust the controlling parameters of PSO dynamically. The proposed strategy was applied in solving the power flow issue in six terminals DC grid model, and corresponding results are presented to verify the effectiveness and feasibility of proposed algorithm.