• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.952-961
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• 2014

본 연구는 재가노인의 일상생활활동과 자아존중감이 생활만족도에 미치는 영향을 파악하여, 노인의 생활만족도를 향상시키는 방안을 모색하고자 수행하였다. 대상자는 D광역시의 재가노인 153명이었다. 자료는 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 2013년 7월20일부터 8월20일까지 수집하였다. 자료는 SPSS 20.0 Program을 이용하여 t-test, ANOVA, scheffe test, 위계적 회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 일상생활활동, 자아존중감과 생활만족도간에는 각각 유의한 순상관관계로 나타났다. 대상자의 생활만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 여가활동(${\beta}$=-3.927, p<.05), 지각된 건강상태(${\beta}$=-2.793, p<.05), 자아존중감(${\beta}$=1.003, p<.001)로 나타났고 설명력은 53.5%였다.

• 지역과문화
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.1-21
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• 2020

생활에 밀착한 일상 속 문화 활동을 강조하는 생활문화는 예술과 일상의 통합과 타자와 소통하는 공동체적 삶을 지향하고 이 과정에서 개인과 사회가 가져야할 가치들을 환기시키고 회복한다. 본 연구는 이렇게 지역문화로서 생활문화의 가치가 발현되는 개별적이고 복잡한 맥락과 과정을 이해하기 위하여, 수원 지역의 '고색전통농악보존회' 생활문화 활동 사례를 분석한다. 이를 통해 실제 현장에서 예술과 일상이 어떻게 통합되며 공동체적 삶을 회복시키고 있는지 진단한다. 문헌자료와 참여관찰, 인터뷰를 통한 현상학적 연구를 수행하여 개인, 공동체, 지역영향으로 생활문화 활동과 공적지원의 사회적 영향을 범주화하였다. 연구결과 생활문화 공적 지원으로 늘어난 활동경험은 공동체의 예술적 발전과 인적 상호작용을 활성화시키고 더불어 개인은 예술적 본성을 찾고 지역사회에 영향을 주는 문화예술의 주체이자 실천가로 거듭나고 있었다. 또한 지역주민도 함께 참여하는 생활문화 활동의 과정에서 참여자들의 지역사회 일원으로서의 정체성이 강화되고 있음을 확인하였다.

• 아동학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.167-188
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• 2001

This study investigated the relationship of daily life activity experiences to violent behaviors and their moderating effects on the relationship between stress and violent behaviors in early adolescence. A sample of 134 second year middle school students carried electronic watches for one week and provided reports on their objective activity situation and subjective states when signalled at random times. Stress was positively correlated with violent behaviors. Daily activity experiences were correlated with violent behaviors and moderated the relationship between stress and violent behaviors. More time spent in socializing and passive leisure, and negative emotional states during schoolwork and active leisure were correlated with higher violent behaviors. Lower motivational states during schoolwork were correlated with higher violent behaviors. Lower cognition of importance and attention states during schoolwork and higher cognition of importance and attention states during active leisure and maintenance activities were correlated with higher violent behaviors. Finally, the moderating effects of negative emotion during active leisure, motivation and attention states during schoolwork on the relationship of stress with violent behaviors were found among girls only.

• Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.196-201
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• 2012

This study has developed a packaging criterion to minimize the level of discomfort which drivers using their vehicles for daily life purposes may experience due to ill designed vehicle packaging of mid-size sedan based on users' daily-life scenario. To find out optimal range of packaging dimension criterion, discomfort levels the test participants with different physical conditions suffer while performing various activities were analyzed. One hundred two test participants were carefully selected to represent entire Korean mid-size sedan owner-drivers. They were directed to test drive on the course designed to simulate mid-size sedan daily-usage scenario. At pre-designed locations, each of questions was asked to the test participants to be answered in the form of 10 point discomfort level score. By analyzing the test results, the optimal range for packaging dimensions was defined to be used as a packaging criterion.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제5권11호
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• pp.2016-2034
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• 2011

Ubiquitous Healthcare (u-Healthcare) is the intelligent delivery of healthcare services to users anytime and anywhere. To provide robust healthcare services, recognition of patient daily life activities is required. Context information in combination with user real-time daily life activities can help in the provision of more personalized services, service suggestions, and changes in system behavior based on user profile for better healthcare services. In this paper, we focus on the intelligent manipulation of activities using the Context-aware Activity Manipulation Engine (CAME) core of the Human Activity Recognition Engine (HARE). The activities are recognized using video-based, wearable sensor-based, and location-based activity recognition engines. An ontology-based activity fusion with subject profile information for personalized system response is achieved. CAME receives real-time low level activities and infers higher level activities, situation analysis, personalized service suggestions, and makes appropriate decisions. A two-phase filtering technique is applied for intelligent processing of information (represented in ontology) and making appropriate decisions based on rules (incorporating expert knowledge). The experimental results for intelligent processing of activity information showed relatively better accuracy. Moreover, CAME is extended with activity filters and T-Box inference that resulted in better accuracy and response time in comparison to initial results of CAME.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제1호
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• pp.67-71
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• 1992

This study analyse the quantitative relationships between the compositive factors of the residential interior space in the view point of physical aspects. The proposed analytical methods are focused on finding the quantitative relationships between the human dimensions of the static and dynamic life style situations and the compositive factors of the architectural interior spaces. As a result, the major analystical methods are ; the analysis of Space-human Body System for finding the quantitative relationships between the human dimensions and the order of architectural structures ; the analysis of Space-Objects-Human Body System for finding the quantitiative relationships between the human dimensions and furniture dimensions of the interior space ; the analysis of Space-Objects - Life Activities of Human Body System for finding the quantitative relation ships between the human dimensions of daily or non daily life activities including static furniture systems.

• 약학회지
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• 제45권6호
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• pp.641-649
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• 2001

In this study, the antitumor activities were investigated using $\beta$-lmmunan, a proteoglycan obtained from cultured mycelia of the IY009 strain of Ganoderma lucidum belonging to basidiomycetes. The result showed the significant effect of cytotoxicity test against murine sarcoma 180 and murine lymphocytic leukemia L1210 using immunized macrophage cultures by $\beta$-lmmunan. When intraperitoneally injected at 40 mg/kg/day daily for 10 days, $\beta$-lmmunan inhibited the growth of sarcoma 180 solid tumor in ICR mice by 88.8% (p<0.05). It was also observed that $\beta$-lmmunan increased life span by 85.2% (p<0.01) after treatment of 100 mg/kg/day in BDF1 mice bearing lymphocytic leukemia L1210. And combination therapy with cisplatin (dosage: 4 mg/kg) increased life span by 140.4% (p<0.05) after treatment of 100 mg/kg/day daily in BDF1 mice bearing lymphocytic leukemia L1210.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.296-306
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• 2022

Purpose: This study investigated the effects of peripheral neuropathy symptoms, self-care ability, and disturbances to daily life on quality of life (QoL) among gynecological cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Methods: The participants included 144 patients with gynecological cancer undergoing anticancer chemotherapy at a tertiary hospital in Seoul, South Korea, from December 1, 2021 to January 28, 2022. Convenience sampling was used to recruit patients who had received 4 or more cycles of chemotherapy using a paclitaxel-platinum regimen, and a self-reported questionnaire was used to collect data. Descriptive statistics, the t-test, analysis of variance, Scheffé test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis were performed. Results: Most of the participants had ovarian cancer (70.1%) or endometrial cancer (14.6%), and the most common number of treatment cycles was 6 to 10 (29.2%). The mean QoL (60.83±19.89) was greater than the midpoint. The regression model analyzing the patients' QoL was statistically significant (F=15.38, p<.001) with an explanatory power of 56.7%. Self-care ability (β=.39, p<.001), disturbances to daily life (β=-.38, p<.001), the duration of peripheral neuropathy symptoms (β=2.14, p=.034), and regular exercise (β=-2.12, p=.036) were found to significantly affect QoL. Conclusion: Efforts to improve the self-care ability of gynecological cancer patients who have experienced peripheral neuropathy after receiving chemotherapy and mitigate disturbances to their daily life can improve their QoL. Healthcare professionals should identify peripheral neuropathy symptoms and examine the effects of the symptoms on patients' daily lives. Improving the self-care ability of patients and alleviating their limitations in daily life may improve QoL.

• 대한보건연구
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• 제44권4호
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• pp.25-34
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• 2018

연구목적: 노인의 주관적 건강 수준과 ADL(Activities of Daily Living), IADL(Instrumental Activities of Daily Living)의 관계를 통해 집단 간 동질성과 이질성을 살펴보고자 한다. 연구방법: 2014년도 노인실태조사를 이용하여 주관적 건강 수준을 독립변수로 ADL과 IADL의 제한을 종속변수로 설정하였다. 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였으며 성별로 비교하였다. 연구결과: 남성 노인에 비해 여성 노인이, 사회경제적 수준이 낮고 연령이 높은 노인일수록 주관적 건강 수준이 낮으며 ADL과 IADL의 제한이 있었다. 주관적 건강 수준이 낮을수록 ADL과 IADL에서 제한을 가질 확률이 높은 것으로 관찰되었다. 특히 그 관계는 여성 노인에 비해 남성 노인에서 뚜렷이 나타난다. 연구 결과를 통해 여성 노인의 취약성을 파악하는 한편, 중증도가 높은 질병에 국한해 본인의 건강 수준을 인지하는 남성 노인의 특성을 이해할 수 있었다. 결론: 노인의 삶을 이해하고 노인 정책을 시행하는데 있어 성인지적 접근과 더불어 주관적 건강 수준을 비롯한 다양한 지표를 활용하는 노력이 필요하다.

• 대한가정학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한가정학회 1997년도 Program & Abstracts * The 7th Korea-Japan Home Economics Joint Syposium
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• pp.279-291
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• 1997