• Title/Summary/Keyword: acoustic device

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Development of Communication Device for Sound Signal Receiving and Controlling of Sonobuoy (소노부이의 음향신호 수신 및 제어를 위한 통신장치 개발)

  • Lee, Jaeeun;Han, Sangkyu;Kwon, Bumsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.317-327
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    • 2021
  • Low Frequency Active Sonobuoy(hereinafter referred to as LFAS) are being developed in Korea in consideration of compatibility with existing overseas sonobuoys, and a communication device for acoustic signals receiving and operating control of LFAS has been developed. The communication device needs to verify compatibility with the existing Sonobuoy, and for this purpose, the standardized Sonobuoy communication protocol was applied. The communication device is designed/manufactured to transmit the acoustic signal received in real time from the Sonobuoy through VHF band RF communication to the data processing device, and transmit CFS/CSG commands for operation control to the Sonobuoy through UHF band RF communication. In order to verify the manufactured communication device, the communication status and performance were verified by interlocking test through Ultra Electronics' PASS-II equipment and domestically developed electronic device of Sonobuoy. In addition, operability was verified through environmental tests, water tanks, and marine operations. In the future, the communication device of sonobuoy can be used for verification of the Sonobuoy developed in Korea.

Geometric Effects on Damping Characteristics of Acoustic Cavity for the Control of Combustion Instabilities (연소불안정 제어를 위한 음향공의 감쇠에 대한 형상 효과)

  • 차정필;고영성;고영성
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2006
  • Acoustic cavity as a stabilization device to control high-frequency combustion instabilities in liquid rocket engine is adopted and its damping capacity is verified in atmospheric temperature. First, harmful resonant frequency in a modeling chamber can be damped effectively by the installation of properly-tuned acoustic cavity. Besides, geometric effects of acoustic cavity on damping characteristics are analyzed and compared quantitatively. Satisfactory agreements have been achieved with linear acoustic analysis and experimental approach. Results show that the acoustic cavity of the largest orifice area or the shortest orifice length was the most effective in acoustic damping of the harmful resonant frequency. Finally, it is proved that an optimal design process is indispensable for the effective control of combustion instabilities.

A full-range hybrid device for sound reproduction

  • Braghin, Francesco;Castelli-Dezza, Francesco;Cinquemani, Simone;Resta, Ferruccio
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.605-621
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    • 2013
  • The paper deals with the design of a device for sound reproduction to be fixed to a supporting surface. The device is made up of two different types of acoustic actuators based on different technologies. This allows to reproduce sound in the range of frequencies from 20 Hz to 20 kHz. The generation of sound at high frequencies is demanded to a magnetostrictive actuator, while a more traditional magnetodynamics actuator is used to generate sound at low frequencies. The coupling between these two actuators leads to a device having small overall dimensions and high performance.

Characteristic analysis and design of a precise manipulation device using surface acoustic wave (표면탄성파를 이용한 이송장치의 IDT 형상 변화에 따른 특성 연구)

  • Eom, Jinwoo;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, SAW devices are fabricated using various IDT shape(Single/Double) to check an effect of the IDT on SAW device. And based on theory of a particle velocity moved by SAW and IDT, a particle velocity is measured and calculated. Depend on insert power, a particle velocity using Single-IDT SAW device is about two times bigger than Double-IDT SAW device and it's almost same with a theoretical different.

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Development of Ultra-Micro Indentation Device using the PZT Actuator (압전구동기를 이용한 초미세 압입장치의 개발)

  • 박기태;박규열;홍동표
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 1999
  • Recently, manufacturing work has been transformed to advanced technology intensive form from mass production with a little items required in the past. It was demanded that superior workpiece surface integrity. However, the study of ductile mode machining was proceeded actively.In this paper, it is developed Ultra-Micro Indentation Device using the PZT actuator. Experimentally, by using theUltra-Micro Indentation device, the micro fracture behavior of the silicon wafer was invesgated. It was possible that ductile-brittle transition point in ultimate surface of brittle material can be detected by adding an acoustic emission sensor system to the Ultra-Micro Indentation apparatus.

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Matched filter Using Acoustoelectric Memory Convolver (Acoustoelectric 기억 콘벌버를 이용한 정함필터)

  • 최영호;정영지;황금찬
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 1984
  • A surface acoustic wave signal processing device using the silicon surface state is presented and shown capable of storing a reference signal and later correlating another signal with the stored reference. The device memory consists of the storage of the spatial 2k pattern of an acoustic wave as stored charges in the surface state of silicon surface. Results of experiments are presented which characterize the operation of device. Simpliied models for charging process and nonlinear acoustoelectric interactions based on consideration of single surface state at the surface of silicon The validity of simplified model has been qualitatibely confirmed with experimental results and the application of this device to aprogrammable matched filter of communication is considered.

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ITE Hearing Aid Specification Testing Devise Development using Probe Microphones (프로브 마이크로폰을 사용한 귓속형 보청기 성능 검사장치 개발)

  • 장순석;권유정
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1044-1047
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    • 2003
  • An acoustic testing device composed of 2 probe microphones was developed for the electro-acoustic specification testing of the ITE (In-The-Ear) hearing aid (HA). The amplitude ratio and the phase difference between the incident pressure onto the HA microphone and the outward pressure of the HA receiver were measured by the present acoustic system. The microphones were particularly used because of small acoustic cavities where input and output pressures were present. The acoustic wall composed of clay completely blocks the propagation of the sound pressure between the small acoustic cavities. The system has an advantage of structural flexibility for the acoustic testing of different sizes and shapes of ITE-type HAs.

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Effect of Mesh Screen Device on Over-Expanded Supersonic Jet Noise (메쉬 스크린 장치가 과팽창 초음속 제트소음에 미치는 영향)

  • Kweon, Yong-Hun;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Lim, Chae-Min;Aoki, Toshiyuki;Kim, Heuy-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.3150-3155
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes an experimental work to investigate the effect of mesh screen device on the jet structure and acoustic characteristics of over-expanded supersonic jet. The mesh screen device is placed into the supersonic jet stream. In order to perturb mainly the initial jet shear layer, the hole is perforated in the central part of the mesh screen. The diameter of the perforated hole and the location of mesh screen device are varied. A Schlieren optical system is used to visualize the flow fields of supersonic jet without and with the mesh screen device. Pitot pressure measurement is carried out to obtain the pressure distribution in the jet flow. Acoustic measurement also is performed to obtain the OASPL and noise spectra. The results obtained show that the jet structure and the jet noise control effectiveness is strongly dependent upon the diameter of the perforated hole and the location of the mesh screen device in the jet stream. Provided that the mesh screen device is placed at the location to perturb effectively the initial shear layer, the present control method is effective in suppressing the supersonic jet noise.

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The research on the MEMS device improvement which is necessary for the noise environment in the speech recognition rate improvement (잡음 환경에서 음성 인식률 향상에 필요한 MEMS 장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Ki-Woong;Lee, Hyung-keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1659-1666
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    • 2018
  • When the input sound is mixed voice and sound, it can be seen that the voice recognition rate is lowered due to the noise, and the speech recognition rate is improved by improving the MEMS device which is the H / W device in order to overcome the S/W processing limit. The MEMS microphone device is a device for inputting voice and is implemented in various shapes and used. Conventional MEMS microphones generally exhibit excellent performance, but in a special environment such as noise, there is a problem that the processing performance is deteriorated due to a mixture of voice and sound. To overcome these problems, we developed a newly designed MEMS device that can detect the voice characteristics of the initial input device.

Acoustic Characteristics of Watermelon According to Impact Conditions (타격조건에 따른 수박의 음파특성)

  • 최동수;최규홍;이영희;이강진;김만수
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2002
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effects of impact conditions on the acoustic characteristics of a watermelon. The study was crucial to develop a device for nondestructive internal quality evaluation of a watermelon by an acoustic impulse response method. An impact device was constructed with a pendulum to hit the watermelon, a microphone to detect the acoustic impulse responses, and a digital oscilloscope and computer to store and analyze the data. The selected samples were Guemcheon cultivar watermelons(Citrulus Vulgaris Schrad) harvested on Oct. 20,1998. Sixty watermelons were tested on flour different types of sample holders, with four kinds of ball made of different materials, at four bevels of the angular position of the pendulum and distance from the watermelon to the microphone. Since the magnitudes of frequencies obtained by hitting with the steel and rubber ball were relatively small at the bandwidths of above 500 Hz, it was shown that the steel and rubber ball were not suitable far a hitting ball in the pendulum to get informations on internal quality of the watermelon. In case of using broth of the wood and acryl ball, almost the same and good acoustic responses were shown on the wide range of frequency bandwidth. Therefore, it seemed that the acryl ball was more suitable to the test than the wood ball in considering its mechanical properties. The acoustic characteristics of the watermelon were not shown a significant difference between the types of sample holder. The amplitudes of the acoustic signals and the magnitudes of frequencies from the whole samples increased with increase of the angular position of pendulum and with decrease of the distance from the watermelon to the microphone. However, the resonance resonance of the sample were almost the same regardless of the angular positions and the distances.