• Title/Summary/Keyword: acoustic device

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Dynamic Pressure Characteristics of Pulse Gun Device for Combustion Stability Rating of Liquid Rocket Engines (액체 로켓엔진 연소 안정성 평가를 위한 압력 교란 장치 특성 연구)

  • Seo,Seong-Hyeon;Go,Yeong-Seong;Lee,Gwang-Jin;Park,Seong-Jin;Lee,Su-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2003
  • For the assessment of combustion stability of a liquid rocket engine, a device called "Pulse Gun" should be developed first, which can induce artificial perturbations that may lead to excitations of pressure oscillations in a combustion chamber. A model chamber has been used for identifying design parameters of a pulse gun that defines its characteristics. Dynamic pressure measurements showed that shock waves generated from pulse guns are axisymmetric around the axis of a pulse gun barrel. Pressure waves perturbed by a pulse gun induce resonant acoustic frequencies of a model chamber. This fact indicates that successful pressure field perturbations of the KSR-III combustion chamber can be performed by a newly developed pulse gun device. A maximum value of dynamic pressure peaks measured at the opposite point against a pulse gun outlet becomes stronger as charge mass of pulse gun powder increases.

Space Charge Analysis in Polymer Irradiated by Quasi-Monoenergetic Electron Beam (전자빔 조사에 의한 폴리머 내의 공간 전하 분석)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Kim, Hyung-Gon;Moon, Jong-Dae;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.04c
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2008
  • Spacecrafts such as most of commercial satellites that are operating in the geostationary orbit can be subjected to intense irradiation by charged particles. The surface made of dielectric materials can therefore become probable sites for damaging electrostatic discharges. Thanks to a specially equipped chamber, the spatial environment can be reproduced experimentally in the laboratory. In this paper, the behavior of high energy electrons injected in polymers such as PolyMethylMetaAcrylate (PMMA) and Kapton is studied. Results obtained by surface potential technique, pulse-electro acoustic device and a cell based on the split Faraday cup system are analyzed and discussed.

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A study on the Optimal Pattern for Low Noise PWM Inverter (저 잡음 PWM 인버터를 위한 최적패턴에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Y.C.;Park, Y.S.;Bae, J.Y.;Woo, J.I.;Lee, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1063-1066
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    • 1992
  • As the adjustable speed drives by means of PWM inverter are applied to a wider field of industries, the demands for lower acoustic noise caused by modulation is becoming more intense. With the development of high speed power semiconductor device such as the IGBTs, a higher carrier frequency can be adopted to increase the switching frequency to the supersonic range. The optimal magnitude of this signal is determined so that the sideband components near the carrier frequency are minimized

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The Development of Diagnostic Device Using both Dissolved Gas and AE for Oil-immersed Transformer Diagnosis (전력용 유입변압기 진단을 위한 유중가스 및 AE 혼합형 진단장비 개발)

  • Choi, Kwang-Bum;Jo, Jong-Ho;Jo, Choong-Geon;Eo, Soo-Young;Shim, Jong-Tae;Seon, Jong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2075_2076
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    • 2009
  • 전력계통의 가장 중요한 설비인 전력용 유입변압기를 감시 진단하는 장치로서 유중가스 분석과 AE(Acoustic Emission) 센서를 이용한 PD 분석기능을 동시에 탑재한 진단 장치를 개발하였다. 두가지의 유입 변압기 진단 솔루션이 만났을때 얻어지는 시너지 효과에 대하여 분석하고 장치의 여러 가지 기능 및 활용방안에 대하여 논하였다.

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SAW Gas Sensor using WO$_3$Thin Film (WO$_3$박막을 이용한 SAW 가스 센서)

  • 정영우;허두오;이해민;안형근;한득영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.187-189
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    • 1995
  • A Surface Acoustic Wave Gas sensor for NO, CO, H$_2$gas detection was designed fabricated, and tested. A delay line device was designed to composite a single mode SAW oscillator which enables to measure a SAW velocity. To reduce the effect of temperature and humidity, dual delay line oscillator circuit was used. And final output was measured by digital frequency counter. NO, CO, H$_2$gas were detected by WO$_3$thin film deposited on the path of the Delay Line.

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Performance Improvement of Stepping Motor Driver (2상 스테핑 모터 드라이버의 성능개선)

  • Kim, Il-Hwan;Oh, Tae-Seok
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.24 no.A
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the design of a 2-phase stepping motor driver using CPLD(Complex Programmable Logic Device). The driver IC such as L297(SGS-Thomson Microelectronics), which is mostly used has some difficulties in PWM control because of the switching noise of power MOSFETs. It causes current ripple and acoustic noise. To improve theses characteristics, we proposed a new current control method that the output PWM frequency is almost constant using a digital filter. Also we proposed constant current method for 1-2 phase(half step) excitation. The proposed method is implemented with CPLD(Xilinx, XC9572-PC44). Experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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A Method to Improve Bragg Reflectors Quality in FBAR Devices

  • Mai, Linh;Lee, Jae-Young;Pham, Van Su;Yoon, Gi-Wan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.316-319
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents some methods to improve the resonance characteristics of film bulk acoustic-wave resonator (FBAR) devices. The FBAR devices were fabricated on multilayer Bragg reflectors (BR) into which very thin chromium (Cr) adhesion layers were inserted, followed by several kinds of thermal annealing processes. These methods resulted in an excellent device improvement in terms of return loss and Q-factors.

Active Control of Sound in a Duct System by Back Propagation Algorithm (역전파 알고리즘에 의한 덕트내 소음의 능동제어)

  • Shin, Joon;Kim, Heung-Seob;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.2265-2271
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    • 1994
  • With the improvement of standard of living, requirement for comfortable and quiet environment has been increased and, therefore, there has been a many researches for active noise reduction to overcome the limit of passive control method. In this study, active noise control is performed in a duct system using intelligent control technique which needs not decide the coefficients of high order filter and the mathematical modeling of a system. Back propagation algorithm is applied as an intelligent control technique and control system is organized to exclude the error microphone and high speed operational device which are indispensable for conventional active noise control techniques. Furthermore, learning is performed by organizing acoustic feedback model, and the effect of the proposed control technique is verified via computer simulation and experiment of active noise control in a duct system.

A Study on Global Positioning System of Smart Phone in indoor (실내에서 스마트폰의 글로벌 좌표 인식 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jongtaek
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2015
  • As the proliferation of smart phone, almost every user has one's own smart phone, and the user could get the global position and location based services using GPS system outdoors. But indoor positioning system using GPS does not work, and it could not detect global position using TDOA local positioning system. In this paper, a new indoor global positioning system for smart phone employing GPS receiver and electronic compass device is proposed with the TDOA local positioning system using acoustic signal, and the performance and the experimental result are described.

Characteristics of Air-Gap Type FBARs Using ZnO Piezoelectric Thin Film With Varying Dimension of Sacrificial and Piezoelectric layer (희생층과 압전층의 면적변화에 따른 ZnO 압전박막을 이용한 Air-gap Type FBAR의 특성)

  • 고성용;장철영;최현철;이정희;이용현
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, film bulk acoustic resonator(FBAR) with an air-gap is fabricated by removing ZnO sacrificial layer and its characteristics as a various dimension of ZnO sacrificial and piezoelectric layer is evaluated. The center frequency of the FBAR device with the ZnO film is about 1.9 GHz. Because of mass-loading effect, a dimension of sacrificial layer and piezoelectrc layer affect frequency response such as center frequency, insertion loss, band separation, attenuation and so on.

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