• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.14-22
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• 2019

This study is intended to look into the effects of depression and stress on college life adjustment of ophthalmic optics students. To achieve this, a survey was empirically carried out to 142 male and female students majoring in ophthalmic optics at colleges in Gangwon-do. The findings are as follows: Depression had a significant effect on academic adjustment and social adjustment, but no significant effect on emotional adjustment and college satisfaction. Stress also had a significant effect on academic adjustment, but no significant effect on social adjustment, emotional adjustment and college satisfaction. The above results showed that depression and stress were major factors affecting academic and social adjustments, and academic adjustment, respectively. Which means that depression restricted the activities of academic adjustment and social adjustment, and did not have a close relationship with psychological mechanisms - emotional adjustment and college life satisfaction. Stress also had a significant effect on academic adjustment, but did not have a direct relationship with social adjustment, emotional adjustment and college satisfaction.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.815-824
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• 2021

본 연구는 간호대학생의 학업스트레스, 대학생활적응, 사회적지지 정도를 파악하고 학업스트레스와 대학생활적응 간에 사회적지지의 매개효과를 파악하고자 하였다. 연구대상은 G광역시 4개 간호대학의 248명이다. 자료는분석은 SPSS 24.0을 사용하여 기술통계, Independent t-test, One-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, 부트스트랩으로 분석되었다. 연구결과 학업스트레스 2.68점, 사회적지지 4.11점, 대학생활적응 3.5점이었다. 학업스트레스는 사회적지지와 대학생활적응에서 음의 상관관계를 보였으며, 사회적지지는 대학생활적응과 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 이는 학업스트레스가 높을수록 대학생활적응과 사회적지지 정도가 낮아지며, 사회적지지가 높을수록 대학생활적응이 높아지는 것이다. 매개효과 검증 모형 모델 4를 적용하여 분석한 결과 첫째, 학업스트레스가 사회적지지에 유의한 부적 영향을 미쳤으며, 둘째, 학업스트레스는 대학생활적응에 대한 부적 영향이 유의하게 낮아졌고, 사회적지지는 대학생활적응에 유의한 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 검증되었다. 셋째, 학업스트레스와 사회적지지가 대학생활적응에 미치는 총 효과, 직접효과, 간접효과를 분석한 결과 모두 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 학업스트레스와 대학생활적응 사이에서 사회적지지는 부분적으로 조절된 매개효과를 가지고 있는 것으로 확인되었다.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.124-131
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• 2016

Purpose: The purpose of this paper was to identify the correlations among academic stress and adjustment at university life in university students. Methods: A total of 489 subjects aged 17 and 36 were selected through convenient sampling. Data were collected with a self reported questionnaire from September 2 to November 30, 2015. Collected data were analyzed with SPSS/WIN. Results: There were statistical differences between academic stress and adjustment at university life. Academic stress were significantly different according to gender, grade, economic status, health status major department of study, drinking and smoking. Adjustment at university life were significantly different according to gender, economic status, health status. 25.4% of variance in adjustment at university life were explained by academic stress, major department of study, health status. Conclusion: The finding of this study may be useful in understanding the academic stress expression of university students and developing more specific programs on adjustment at university life.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.269-278
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• 2018

Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the correlation between stress and adjustment to college life among nursing students. Methods: The sample consisted of 183 university students in C & S cities. Self-report questionnaires were used to measure the variables. In data analysis, SPSSWIN 23.0 program was utilized for descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and regression analysis. Results: The mean scores of stress and adjustment to college life were 2.55 and 3.24. Stress was significantly different according to grade (F=7.30, p<.001), economic state (F=14.39, p<.001), perceived health state (F=6.66, p<.001). In regression analysis, stress for college life, perceived health state, and college life satisfaction were significant predictors of adjustment to college life explaining 68%. Conclusion: This study suggests that perceived health state was a significant factor on adjustment to college life among nursing students. Therefore, the strategies of nursing intervention which improve perceived health state must be developed for college students.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.289-297
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• 2015

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe stress levels, stress coping methods, and college adjustment according to behavior styles in freshman nursing students. Methods: Data were collected through a structured questionnaire targeting general characteristics, behavior styles, stress levels, stress coping methods, and college adjustment, and were analyzed with descriptive statistics, ANOVA, t-tests, and Pearson correlation using the SPSS program. Results: Stress was related to perceived physical health status, satisfaction with school life, and behavior style. Problem-focused coping was related to exercise, satisfaction with school life, and behavior style. College adjustment was related to place of residence, personality, perceived physical health status, motivation for entrance, and satisfaction with school life. College adjustment had significant positive correlations with stress and problem-focused coping. The relationship between college adjustment and hopeful-thought coping had a significantly negative correlation. Conclusion: These results suggest that identifying the effects of self-understanding programs on stress management and college adjustment is required.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.969-985
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• 2020

본 연구는 2018년 10월 29일부터 11월 1일까지 G시의 간호대학 3학년 139명을 대상으로 간호대학생의 성격유형, 학업 스트레스 및 스트레스 대처방식이 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하기 위하여 실시하였다. 연구결과, 대학생활 적응은 성별(t=-3.55, p=.001), 전공만족도(F=9.38, p<.001), 대인관계 만족도(F=12.24, p<.001), MBTI 선호유형 중 삶의 양식(JP)과 유의한 차이가 있었다(t=2.54, p=.012). 대학생활 적응은 학업 스트레스(r=-.56, p<.001)와 유의한 음의 상관관계가 있었다. 대학생활 적응에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 학업 스트레스(β=-.40, p<.001), 대인관계 만족도(β=-.27, p<.001), 성별(β=.22, p=.002)로 나타났으며 설명력은 40.6%였다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 간호대학생의 대학생활 적응을 위해 학업 스트레스 감소 및 대인관계 향상을 위한 성격유형을 고려한 맞춤형 교·내외 프로그램 개발 및 적용이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.34-45
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• 2021

본 연구는 코로나19(COVID-19)라는 위기 상황에서 간호학생의 전공선택동기, 학업 스트레스, 자기효능감 및 대학생활적응 정도를 파악하고, 대학생활적응에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 2개 지역의 간호학생 243명을 편의모집하였고, 수집된 자료는 SPSS for Windows Ver. 22.0을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, Multiple linear regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 전공선택동기와 자기효능감은 높을수록, 학업스트레스는 낮을수록 대학생활적응이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 대학생활적응에 영향을 미치는 요인은 자기효능감, 전공선택동기, 한 달 용돈 금액 순으로 나타났으며, 대학생활적응에 대한 이들 변수의 설명력은 65.6%로 나타났다. 이에 간호학생의 대학생활적응을 높이기 위해서는 자기효능감을 높여주기 위한 대학생활적응 프로그램의 개발 및 적용이 필요하다.

• 사물인터넷융복합논문지
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.77-88
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• 2024

본 연구는 COVID-19 팬데믹을 경험한 간호대학생들의 전공선택동기, 자기효능감, 회복탄력성, 사회적 지지, 학업 스트레스 및 대학생활적응 정도를 확인하고 변수 간의 상관관계 및 대학생활적응에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 서울시 및 수도권에 있는 간호대학의 재학생 182명을 대상으로 Google 온라인 설문지를 통해 2024년 5월 14일부터 2024년 6월 20일까지 자료수집을 실시하였고, SPSS Statistics 25.0을 적용하여 기술 통계, t-검정, 일원 분산분석, 피어슨 상관계수, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 일반적 특성에 따른 차이 분석 결과 대학생활적응은 나이(F=10.602, p=. 000)와 학년(t=-2.334, p=. 021)에 따라 유의한 차이가 나타났고 대학생활적응은 전공선택동기(r=. 581, p<. 010), 자기효능감(r=. 551, p<. 010), 회복탄력성(r=. 699, p<. 010), 사회적 지지(r=.557, p<. 010) 간에 유의미한 정적(+) 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며 학업 스트레스(r=-.495, p<. 010)와는 유의미한 부적(-) 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 대학생활적응에 영향을 미치는 변인은 회복탄력성(𝛽=. 366, p<. 01), 학업 스트레스(𝛽=-.183, p<. 05), 전공선택동기(𝛽=. 168, p<. 05), 나이(𝛽=. 117, p<. 05)로 확인되었으며 대학생활적응에 대한 설명력은 56.7%였다 본 연구 결과는 간호대학생의 대학생활적응을 강화하는 방안을 수립하는 데 기초 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.312-322
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• 2012

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors related to adjustment of college for nursing students and to develop a collective model for successful prediction and concrete paths of the factors. Methods: Data collection was conducted from May 19th 2010 to Jun 4th 2010. Five hundred thirty-one questionnaires were used for data analysis after distributing 560 sheets to senior students in 8 different locations. Data was analyzed with SPSS 18.0 Win program and AMOS 18.0. Results: Mother attachment does not have a direct effect on adjustment to college life but does effect psychological well-being and coping, which indirect adjustment to college life. In addition, the more psychological well-being and coping usage frequency, and the less stress of clinical practice, the higher score of adjustment to college life. According to the results, explanatory power of the model for the college nursing students' adjustment was 62.0%. Conclusions: To improve adjustment to college life, it is recommended to have a direct method of developing psychological well-being and coping improvement program to improve mother attachment. The research is meaningful in a sense that it explains the cause and effect relationship between adjustment to college life and relevant variables to predict comprehensive dimensional explanation of adjustment of college life for nursing students.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.34-44
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• 2013

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between school adjustment and stress-coping styles among adolescents. Methods: This is a descriptive correlation survey using a convenience sample of 701 middle school students in Seoul, Gyeonggi, Incheon, Jeonbuk, and Gangwon province, Korea. The study's questionnaire included a scale of school adjustment and a scale of stress-coping style. The data analysis, using the SPSS 19.0 program, involved frequency, the mean and standard deviation, the t-test, ANOVA, the scheffe test, and the Pearson correlation coefficient. Results: Positive correlations were identified between positive stress-coping styles and the adjustment to school life of adolescents. The degree of school adjustment varied significantly according to the region, grade, attending private educational institutes after school or not, academic performance, daily study hours after school, and the hours students spend on gaming and Internet use a day. With regard to the behaviors to cope with stress, teenagers with a higher sense of life-satisfaction tended to show active coping behaviors, and female students were more likely to show positive or negative coping behaviors than mystic coping behaviors. Since adolescents' stress-coping styles showed connection with their adjustment to school, it is necessary to develop stress management programs to help middle school students adjust to school life. Conclusion: Based on the study's findings, it is important to develop programs which can help students adjust to school and learn how to cope with stress positively.