• 제목/요약/키워드: abuse experiences

검색결과 114건 처리시간 0.024초

피학대 남매아동을 위한 놀이치료 (Play Therapy for abused brother and sister)

  • 최정미
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.915-925
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    • 2008
  • This research is based on two cases study of brother and sister who experienced difficulties due to their parent's abuse. The brother and sister play therapy was conducted for sixteen sessions. Each of the therapy and the activity sessions ran 90 minutes weekly. The purpose of this study is to decrease problematic behaviors and to improve self-confidence of abused brother and sister. As a result, the brother's and sister's self-confidence lowered by past negative experiences has been improved, poor social relationship patterns have changed and need for growth as a good person has arisen. The results of research indicate the effectiveness of play therapy to abused brother and sister.

중소병원 간호사의 언어폭력 경험, 감정노동 및 건강증진행위와의 관계 (Relationship between Verbal Abuse Experience, Emotional Labor and Health-Promoting Behavior of Nurses in Small and Medium-Sized Hospitals)

  • 조진영
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구 목적은 중소병원 간호사의 언어폭력 경험, 감정노동과 건강증진행위 정도를 알아보고 이들 간의 관련성을 확인하고자 함이다. 대상자는 138명의 간호사로 2개 중소병원에서 모집하였고, 자료분석은 SPSS 20.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Person's Correlation으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 언어폭력은 82.7%가 경험하였고, 성별(p=.032), 부서(p=.009)에 따라 건강증진행위 정도에 차이가 있었다. 또한 감정노동은 건강증진행위(p=.039)와 관련이 있고 감정노동은 건강증진행위의 하부요인인 영적 성장(p=<.01)과 스트레스 관리(p=.028)와 관련이 있음을 확인하였다. 본 연구는 감정노동을 감소시키고 건강증진 활동을 높이는 전략 및 맞춤형 프로그램 개발에 기초자료로 활용될 것이며 간호 인력의 안정적 확보에도 기여할 것으로 기대한다.

약물남용 청소년의 주관적 경험에 관한 연구 (A Study On Subjective Experience Of Drug Abuse Adolescent)

  • 김미희
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to affect health improvement of adolescent, to understand behavioral causes follow adolescent's drug abuse, to understand recovery and rehabilitaton process of adolescent drug abuser. The data are collected through open questionnaire and interview of 25 adolescents from the experienced drug abuse 16 students(male 8, female 8) in two vocational high schools and admissing adolescents 9 person in Alcohol-Drug Addiction Care Centre in Seoul from June 28th to August 31st, 1994. The collected data are arranged and explained through categorizing method stated contents about motives, causes, experiences and effected behaviors for using the drugs of drug abuser adolescents. DRUG USING MOTIVATION They are almost first son and daughter in their family. In their conversation person, male converses to their mother well, but female does not converse to their parents include family. Both groups respond positively to companionship and attitude to other, but negatively to self-confidence and actualizing attitude. They hope always peace of family and want to do their best for their life. In school group, hard and difficult things are school life and family problems, also using the drugs for resolving the them. About drug using behaviors, male responds to bad habbit and shamfull, but female is unconcerned with drug using attitude. The first background of drug using, male gets to use because of curiosity and to be induced from friends or seniors, but female gets to use for feminine beauty(thin body) and escape from reality. Used the drugs, male uses frequently Bond, Butane-Gas among inhalation materials and also marijuana, but female uses various diuretics. The times of drug using, both groups repond to use during the chaging of emotion or filling with stress. The place of drug using, both groups take drugs in vacant houses or in the mountain. The frequency of drug using, they use almost once in a day and they use mostly alone or drug user in friends. Experienced mental changing after drug using, which is fantasy, ecstasy, anxiety and suicidal feeling, and experienced physical changing after drug using, which is elevating sense, headach, abdominal pain, dyspnea and chaging of skin colour and reddish. They coincide with inconvenience feeling due to drug using. RECOVERY AND REHABILITATION PROCESS OF DRUG USING ADOLESCENTS The reason for reforming drug using behavior and attitude, both groups respond to reforming for oneself and social life. The difficult things during the stop to using drugs, all of them responed to family problems, friends problems and temptation and impulse. As for stop to using drug, they need good advise, understandable attitude and family love. But they do not need to be stigmatized, scolding, over protect and ridicule of friends. Also they entreat continuous understanding, advise, concern and the method for resolving stress. For the friends to want to use the drug, they will talk about the stories of their personal experiences and for the friends to stop to using the drug, they will consider for them how to stop. From the theses results, drug users understand personal problems due to drug using, and consider about why to stop and how to stop. Also drug users need to resolve the family problems, personal problems, stress and temptations or impulses. Accordingly this paper suggests that drug users in adolescents need understandable and acceptable atitudes, loving and tenderness, continuous advice and concern, and hopes for life.

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여고생의 성관련 경험에 영향하는 위험요인에 대한 연구 (Risk Factors for Sexual Behaviors in Girl′s High School Students)

  • 손정남
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.430-439
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine risk factors for sexual behaviors in Korean female high school students. Methods: Data was collected by a written questionnaire from June 22 to July 18, 2002 from 522 girls, who were stratified samples from a target population of 63,375 11th grade students from 200 regular high schools and 70 vocational high schools in Seoul, Korea. We conducted multiple regression analysis using the SAS pc+ program. Results: Risk factors for intimate behaviors were association with boy friends, differential association, family attachment, and family abuse experience. These variables cause 68% of intimate behaviors. Risk factors for sexual experiences were differential association, association with boy friend, and family attachment. These variables cause 14% of sexual experiences. Conclusion: Efforts to reduce sexual behaviors in girls should include the possible role of peers and develop peer leader programs.

아동성폭력 상황인식에 영향하는 요인들에 관한 분석 : Vignettes를 이용한 연구결과를 중심으로 한 고찰 (FACTORS INFLUENCING PERCEPTIONS OF CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE: VIGNETTE STUDY FINDINGS)

  • 고정미
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.549-563
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    • 1999
  • 이 보고서는 아동성폭력에 대한 개인의 인식에 영향을 주는 요인들을 규명하기 위해 진행되었던, vignettes를 이용한 연구결과들에 대한 검토이다. Vignettes를 이용한 연구는 self report의 단점이라 할 수 있는 응답에 있어서의 신뢰도 저하와 편견개입을 방지하게 된다. 문헌고찰 가운데서 인식과정에 영향하는 요인들을 두 개의 그룹으로 나눌 수 있음을 알게 되었다. 첫 번째 그룹에 속한 영향요인들은 성폭력 행위의 특성(성폭력 행위의 종류와 성폭력 행위의 빈도), 성폭력피해자의 특성(피해자의 나이, 성별 및 피해자의 저항정도), 그리고 성폭력 가해자의 특성(가해자의 나이, 성별 및 가해자와 피해자의 관계)이다. 또 다른 그룹의 영향요인은 성폭력 상황을 인식하는 개인의 배경변수들이며 이 요인들은 응답자들의 인구학적 요소들 즉 응답자의 직업, 성별, 나이, 교육정도. 결혼여부. 자녀의 유무, 자녀의 수. 직업 근무년수. 성장기의 성폭력 경험여부 등을 포함한다. 결론적으로 아동성폭력과 관련된 전문가들의 아동성폭력 상황에 대한 인식은 그들의 아동성폭력 상황대처에 매우 중요한 역할을 한다. 따라서 인식에 영향을 주는 요인들을 정확히 규명하는 것은 반드시 필요한 일이다. 이를 실천함에 있어 vignettes을 이용한 연구는 아동성폭력 상황인식에 영향하는 요인들을 규명하는데 가장 정확한 정보를 제공한다는 측면에서 큰 의의가 있다고 할 수 있다.

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Ukrainian Students' Analysis of Abuse Treatment by Parents: Retrospective and Perspective in Virtual and Real Environments

  • Stoliarchuk, Olesia;Kokhanova, Olena;Prorok, Nataliia;Khrypko, Svitlana;Shevtsova, Olena;Tkachyshyna, Oksana;Lobanchuk, Olena
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2022
  • Given the prevalence of violence in Ukrainian families, measures to prevent parental abusive treatment against children are urgent. It is important to study today's youth awareness about violence within families in order to enhance a culture of engagement with spouses and children in future. The aim of the study is to examine students' reflective experiences and their attitudes towards forms, frequency, causes and effects of parental abusive treatment. During the research the following methods were used step-by-step: theoretical analyses of scientific resources, anonymous questionnaire, quantitative and correlation analyses. According to result of survey 98 students who were interviewed, none of them fell victim of sexual abuse in their families. However, more than a half (51%) of the students surveyed experienced some forms of parental physical punishment. All the interviewed students encountered psychological cases of parental violence. The mostprevalent forms of parental abuse among the interviewees are criticism, negative comparison, emotional detachment, arrogance, intimidation, blackmail and humiliation. The most prevalent consequences of parental abuse among students are anxiety, low self-esteem, insecurity, impatience, suspiciousness, constraint in communication. Students agree that budget limitations, forced labor, criticism, spanking, emotional detachment, ignoring type of communication, reproach, blackmail are acceptable methods of punishment to use when raising their own children. These results clearly demonstrate the problem of the impact of parental abuse on children and its consequences in the future. A virtual dimension of the actualized problem is considered, namely: - virtualization of aggression and cruelty in the postmodern world. - the level of determining the factor of cruelty from the space of virtual culture. - the mirror image of everyday cruelty in the virtual environment; - the phenomenon of video games as a source and context of representation of the factor of cruelty in behavioral realities; - cybercrime as a virtualized result of cruelty in family and everyday realities. - futurological perspectives of virtualization of cruelty in communicative culture in general and in family relations in particular. The postmodern world is fundamentally different from the traditions and culture of the past, primarily due to the development of computer technologies and the virtualization of life in general. So, for example, virtual communities have become, in a certain way, another world, a second reality of life in general. And certain behavioral factors, in particular cruelty in the private environment, became a projection of such a phenomenon as cybercrime. Video games are a unique modern phenomenon, which multipolarly absorb all facets of human potential, communicative tendencies, behavioral and characterological factors, from the warmth of interpersonal relationships to the extreme degree of cruelty.

서울지역 청소년 흡연실태의 국제 비교: Global Youth Tobacco Survey(GYTS)의 자료를 이용하여 (Youth's smoking status in Seoul in the international perspective: Overall comparisons with the results of the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS))

  • 문인옥;박경옥
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제6권
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2005
  • This study was conducted to the middle and high school students in some Seoul and Kyunki areas to identify the smoking behavior characteristics among adolescences. A self-administered survey was conducted to the 2nd grad students in 4 middle schools and 6 high schools and the survey Questionnaire included general characteristics, smoking and drug use history, the close people's smoking and drug use, smoking and drug abuse prevention education, smoking intention, and smoking attitude. A total of 2,452 youths finished the survey (1,182 middle school students and 1,270 high school students). Current smoking students were 14.6%, the ex-smokers were 5.5%, and the never smokers were 85.4%. Majority of students smoked less than 5 bars of cigarettes and their first smoking experiences were related to their family members (siblings, parents, and relatives), friends, advertisement in order. Other GYTS countries reported the similar sources of the smoking start and friend was prior smoking start factor to the other sources. The students who wanted to Quit smoking were 6.7% and the students who ever had tried to Quit smoking were 9.1%. The major reasons of Quitting smoking were for their health and for their financial burden. Approximately 60% learned about smoking and drug abuse in their regular school classes, 8.4% were in the special school activities, and 7.9% were in the class closing time sometimes in order. The students who learned in any regular class were smaller in the high school students than in the middle school students. The learning experiences in school of other GYTS countries were similar to that of Korea. In conclusion, students' smoking was affected not only by the preventive activities in school but also by the close people's behaviors and care in this study; therefore, the active partnership between school and family must be a strong strategy for youth's smoking prevention.

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성학대 피해 자녀를 둔 어머니의 경험에 관한 현상학적 연구 (Study on Mothers with Sexually Abused Children)

  • 이경은;김미정
    • 한국아동복지학
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    • 제36호
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    • pp.197-230
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 자녀의 성학대 피해 이후 어머니의 경험에 대해 현상학적 연구방법을 통해 참여자의 경험 본질을 탐색하고 실천적 함의를 제언하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 연구자는 아동과 관련한 사회복지 시설과 기관을 통해 성학대 피해아동의 어머니 5명을 추천받아 2회 이상의 심층면접을 실시하여 자료를 수집하였다. 연구자는 선이해를 드러냄으로써 연구자의 선견과 편견을 괄호치기 하여 분석하였다. 본 연구결과 참여자는 자녀의 성학대 경험을 통해 '나락 아래로 영혼마저 사라짐'과 같은 절망감을 느끼며, 자녀의 성학대 사건 이후 '망가짐, 벼랑끝, 아이와 가족이 같이 무너짐' 같은 고통을 겪었다. 게다가 참여자는 '처절함, 내 아이를 지키기 위해 몸부림 침' 속에서 '한줄기 빛, 버틸 수 있는 힘을 얻음'으로 삶을 포기하지 않고 살아간다. '하지만 절망, 외면, 아이의 상처까지 마음속에 벽으로 쌓아두고 살아감'으로 분석되었다. 이러한 연구결과를 토대로 성학대 피해아동의 어머니에 대한 사회복지 실천은 동반자적 입장으로 사건발생 10여 일 전후로 개입이 절대적으로 필요하다.

응급실 간호사의 법의간호 교육에 대한 인식과 요구도 (Emergency Department Nurses' Recognition of and Educational Needs for Forensics Nursing Education)

  • 유양숙;차경숙;조옥희;이수경
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.499-508
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this survey was to investigate emergency department nurses' recognition of forensics nursing and their educational needs for forensics nursing education. Methods: Data were collected via questionnaires from 167 emergency department nurses who were working in 7 university hospitals. Nurses' experiences of trauma or accidents and their recognition of and educational needs for forensic nursing education were assessed. Results: All subjects reported having suffered bodily injury due to falling or serious traffic accidents; 92.2% reported having suffered bodily injury caused by suicide attempts; 91.6% reported having experienced physical violence or abuse; 76.0% reported having experienced sexual assault or abuse; 68.9% reported having experienced some difficulties during their nursing care due to lack of forensics knowledge; and 88.6% reported never having been trained in forensics nursing. The educational needs score for "forensics nursing" was 3.61; the needs score for "abuse- and violence-related education" was 3.65; the needs score for "incident data collection related education" was 3.47; and the needs score for "forensics theory related education" was 3.34. Conclusion: The findings of the study underscore a strong need to develop an educational program on forensics nursing for emergency department nurses.

성매매 여성의 외상 경험과 이성 관계 집착 (Traumatic Experience and the obsessive behaviors in romantic relationship of Female Sex Workers)

  • 김수지
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.1632-1643
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 성매매 여성의 이성 관계 집착 양상을 일반 여성과 비교한 후 매매 아동기 외상 및 성매매 중 외상 경험이 이성 관계 집착에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 연구대상은 성매매 여성 및 일반 여성 각 42명이었다. 연구 결과, 성매매 여성은 일반 여성에 비해 이성 관계 집착 중 외로움, 질투, 과민함에서는 차이가 없었으나 거절에 대한 두려움과 의심이 유의하게 높았다. 또한 성매매 여성의 경우 성매매중의 외상 경험은 이성 관계 집착과 상관이 없었으나, 아동기 외상은 이성 관계 집착과 관련성이 있었고 특히 방임 및 가족 내 비밀은 이성 관계 집착과 행동과 유의한 관련성이 높았다. 일반 여성의 경우 아동기 외상이 이성 관계 집착과 유의미한 상관이 있었으며 가족 내 비밀과 신체 학대가 이성 관계 집착과 유의미한 상관을 보였다. 마지막으로 회귀 분석결과, 일반 여성의 경우는 아동기 외상 중 신체적 학대가 이성 관계 집착에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 성매매 여성의 경우는 방임이란 아동기 외상요인이 이성관계 집착에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 드러났다.