• 제목/요약/키워드: a PID controller

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PID 학습제어기를 이용한 가변부하 직류서보전동기의 실시간 제어 (Real-Time Control of Variable Load DC Servo Motor Using PID-Learning Controller)

  • 정인석;홍성우;김낙교;남문현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.782-784
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with speed control of DC-servo motor using a Back-Propagation(BP) Learning Algorism and a PID controller Conventionally in the industrial control, PID controller has been used. But the PID controller produced suitable parameter of each system and also variable of PID controller should be changed enviroment, disturbance, load. So this paper revealed for experimental, a neural network and a PID controller combined system using developed speed characters of a Variable Load DC-servo motor. The parameters of the plant are determined by neural network perform on on-line system after training the neural network on off-line system.

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가변 파라미터를 갖는 비선형 퍼지 PID 제어기에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Nonlinear Fuzzy PID Controller with Variable Parameters)

  • 이병결;김인환;김종화
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 고정 파라미터를 갖는 퍼지 PID 제어기의 퍼지화 과정에서 입력공간의 제한으로 제어입력이 제한되어 발생하는 제어시스템의 상승시간 지연과 불안정성을 개선하기 위해 가변 파라미터를 갖는 퍼지 PID 제어기를 제안하고 설계방법과 추종성능을 기술한다. 제어기의 파라미터는 소이득정리로부터 제어시스템의 BIBO 안정도 조건을 만족하도록 가변되어 전체 제어시스템에 대한 BIBO 안정도를 만족시킨다.

퍼지 PID 제어 기법을 이용한 비선형 유압시스템의 제어 (Nonlinear Hydraulic System Control Using Fuzzy PID Control Technique)

  • 박장호;김종화;류기석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.69-69
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    • 2000
  • Control systems using a hydraulic cylinder as an actuator are modeled to a nonlinear system owing to varying of moments and nonlinearities of hydraulic itself. In this paper, we want to control nonlinear hydraulic systems by adopting the fuzzy PID control technique which include nonlinear time varying control parameters. To do this, we propose the design method of fuzzy Pm controller and in order to assure effectiveness of fuzzy PID controller, computer simulations were executed for the control system.

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모델기준 PID 유전 제어기를 이용한 DC 서보 전동기 제어 (DC Servo Motor Control using Model Reference PID Genetic Controller)

  • 손재현;조양행;김제홍
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, model reference PID genetic controller was proposed in order to overcome the difficulty of reflecting control performance required in the overall control system and defects of the adaptation performance in the PID genetic controller. The proposed controller comprised Inner feedback loop consisting of the PID controller and plant, and outer loop consisting of an genetic algorithm which was designed for tuning a parameter of the controller. A reference model was used for design criteria of a PID controller which characterizes and quantizes the control performance required in the overall control system. Tuning parameter of the controller is performed by the genetic algorithm. The performance of proposed algorithm was verified through experiment for the DC servo motor.

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Design of a PID type Fuzzy Controller

  • Jibril Jiya;Cheng Shao;Chai, Tian-You
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 1998
  • A PID type fuzzy Controller is proposed based on a crisp type model in which the consequent parts of the fuzzy control rules are functional representation or real numbers. Using the conventional PID control theory, a new PID type fuzzy controller is developed, which retains the characteristics of the conventional PID controller. An advantage of this approach, is that it simplifies the complicated defuzzification algorithm which could be time consuming. Computer simulation results have shown that the proposed PID fuzzy controller has satisfactory tracking performance.

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불확실한 파라미터를 갖는 시스템을 위한 근궤적법을 이용한 지능형 PID 제어기 설계 (Intelligent PID Controller Design Using Root-Locus Analysis for Systems with Parameter Uncertainties)

  • 신영주
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제25권10호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2008
  • In this research, a simple technique for designing PID controller, which guarantees robust stability for two-mass systems with parameter uncertainties as well as rigid-body behavior and zero steady-state error,is described. As well, such a PID controller is designed to mate two important frequencies, at which the given system is excited, very close so that an appropriate reference profile generated by using command shaping techniques can cover those two frequencies. Root-locus analysis. which shows traces of closed-loop poles for the given system, is used to design this PID controller. Finally, feedforward controller is added to improve tracking performance of the closed-loop system. Simulation for a system with a flexible mode and parameter uncertainties is executed to prove the feasibility of this technique.

강인 PID 제어를 이용한 냉간압연 시스템의 웹 횡방향 제어 (Web Lateral Control of Cold Rolling Mill Systems Using a Robust PID Control)

  • 최진태;김인수;이영진;김종식;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.373-384
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a robust PID controller design technique using the concept of model matching method in the frequency domain. To design the robust PID controller satisfying disturbance attenuation and robust tracking property for a reference input, first an H$\infty$ controller satisfying given performance is designed using the H$\infty$ control method. And then, the parameters(proportional, integral, and derivative gains) of the robust PID controller are determined using the model matching at frequency domain. The proposed technique is applied to a position controller design of the web. The simulation results show that the proposed robust PID controller satisfies disturbance attenuation and tracking property.

수정 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 초고압 직류송전 시스템의 최적 PID 제어기 설계 (A Design of Optimal PID Controller in HVDC Transmission System Using Modified Genetic Algorithm)

  • 정형환;왕용필;허동렬;문영환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a methodology for optimal design of PID controller using the modified genetic algorithm has been proposed to improve the transient stability at system fault in HVDC transmission system, mathematical model preparation for stability analysis, and supplementary signal control by an optimal PID controller using the modified genetic algorithm(MGA). The propriety was verified through computer simulations regarding transient stability. It means that the application of MGA-PID controller in HVDC transmission system can contribute the propriety to the improvement of the transient stability in HVDC transmission system and the design of MGA-PID controller has been proved indispensible when applied to HVDC transmission system.

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원자력발전소 PID 공정제어기에 대한 튜닝 최적화 방법 (A Method of Tuning Optimization for PID Controller in Nuclear Power Plants)

  • 성찬호;민문기
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • PID(Proportional, Integral, Derivative) controller is one of the most used process controllers in nuclear power plants. The optimized parameter setting of process controller contributes to the stable operation and efficiency in the operating nuclear power plants. PID parameter setting is tuned when new process control system is established or process control system is changed. It is a burdensome work for I&C(Instrument and Control) engineers to tune the PID controller because it requires a lot of experience and knowledge. When the plant is in operation, inadequate PID parameter setting can be the cause of the unstable process of the plant. Therefore the results of PID parameter setting should be compared, simulated, verified and finally optimized. The practical PID tuning methods used in process controller are tuning operation calculation(Ziegler-Nicholes, Minimum TIAE, Lambda, IMC), exclusive tuning program based on computer and Matlab application. This paper introduces the various tuning methods and suggests an optimized PID tuning process in the operating nuclear power plants.

이동 로봇의 군집 제어를 위한 PID 제어기의 적응 신경 회로망 보상기 설계 (Design of PID Controller with Adaptive Neural Network Compensator for Formation Control of Mobile Robots)

  • 김용백;박진현;최영규
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.503-509
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 이동 로봇의 군집 제어를 위해 실시간 적응 신경 회로망 보상기를 갖는 PID 제어기를 제안한다. 전체 제어 시스템은 선도-추종 로봇 접근법에 의한 기구학 제어기와 이동 로봇의 동역학을 고려한 동적 제어기로 구성되어 있다. 동적 제어기는 PID 제어기에 동특성 변화를 보상하고 성능을 개선시키기 위해 실시간 학습 기능을 가진 신경 회로망 보상기로 구성하였다. 모의실험을 통해 원형 궤적과 직선 궤적에 대해 PID 제어기와 신경 회로망 보상기의 성능을 비교하였다. 이를 통해 실시간 학습 기능을 가진 신경 회로망 보상기가 PID 제어기의 성능을 향상시킴으로써 군집 제어에서 추종 로봇의 추종 성능을 향상시키는 것을 확인하였다.