• Title/Summary/Keyword: Weibull parameters

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The Variations of Design Parameters for Small Scale Hydro Power Plant with Rainfall Condition (강우상태에 의한 소수력발전소 설계변수의 변화)

  • Park, Wan-Soon;Lee, Chul-Hyung
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.138-141
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    • 2008
  • The effects of design parameters for small scale hydro power(SSHP) plants due to rainfall condition have been studied. The model to predict hydrologic performance for SSHP plants is used in this study. The results from analysis for rainfall conditions based on Weibull distribution show that the capacity and load factor of SSHP site had large difference between the variation of shape and scale parameter. Especially, the hydrologic performance of SSHP site due to variation of shape parameter varied more sensitive than the case of variation of scale parameter. And also, the methodology represented in this study can be used to decide the primary design specifications of SSHP sites.

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Estimating the Probability of Perfect PM in the Brown-Proschan Imperfect PM Model (Brown-Proschan 불완전 PM 모형에서 완전 PM 확률의 추정)

  • 임태진
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.151-165
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    • 1997
  • We propose a method for estimating the probability of perfect PM from successive failure times of a repairable system. The system under study is maintained preventively at periodic times, and it undergoes minimal repair at failure. We consider Brown-Proschan imperfect PM model in which the system is restored to a condition as good as new with probability P and is otherwise restored to its condition just prior to failure. We discuss the identifiability problem when the PM modes are not recorded. The expectation-maximization principle is employed to handle the incomplete data problem. We assume that the lifetime distribution belongs to a parametric family with increasing failure rate. For the two parameter Weibull lifetime distribution, we propose a specific algorithm for finding the maximum lifelihood estimates of the reliability parameters : the probability of perfect PM (P), as well as the distribution parameters. The estimation method will provide useful results for maintaining real systems.

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Aperiodic Preventive Maintenance Model and Parameter Estimation

  • Kim, Hee-Soo;Yum, Joon-Keun;Park, Dong-Ho
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2000
  • This paper considers an aperiodic preventive maintenance (PM) model for repairable systems, in which the time intervals between two consecutive preventive maintenances are unequal. To propose such an aperiodic PM model, we assume that each PM reduces the current hazard rate by a certain amount which depends on the number of PMs performed previously. If the system fails between PMs, the minimal repair is performed and the hazard rate remains unchanged after the repair. We give the exact expressions for the hazard rate function for the aperiodic PM model. Based on the proposed aperiodic PM model, we suggest the maximum likelihood method to estimate the parameters characterizing the model and apply the method to the case of Weibull distribution. Numerical examples for estimating the parameters are presented for the purpose of illustration.

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A Study on Thermal Properties for Epoxy Micro-and-Nano Mixture Composites(EMNC) (에폭시 마이크로-나노 입자가 혼합된 콤포지트의 열적특성에 관한연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Hoon;Kim, Kuk-Jin;Kim, Suk-Man;Kang, Do-Hoon;Yeon, Da-Som;Park, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.83-83
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    • 2010
  • This study investigates the thermal and mechanical properties of insulation elements through mixing epoxy based micro- and nano particles. Regarding thermal properties, DSC and DMA were used to calculate crosslinking densities for various types of insulation elements. In a mechanical property of bending strength, shape and scale parameters were obtained using the Weibull plot. This study obtained the most excellent results of scale parameters, such as Vol 3.2%, in the bending strength of EMNCs.

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The Reliability Characteristics of the Industrial Solenoid Actuator (산업용 솔레노이드 액츄에이터의 신뢰성 특성)

  • Sung, Baek-Ju;Lee, Eun-Woong;Kim, In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.645-646
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    • 2008
  • In order to evaluate a solenoid actuator's reliability, the following three-step approach was used: (1) we analyzed the cause and effect of major failures through FMEA and FTA, decided the main test items through 2-stage QFD; (2) after a performance test was carried out, five-sampled data were collected from the it; finally, we decided the reliability parameters for the industrial solenoid actuator. The reliability parameters, such as the shape parameter(${\beta}$), the scale parameter(${\theta}$), etc., were analyzed inductively by the use of MINITAP and the Weibull probability model which has been used practically in the study of the reliability.

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The Variations of Performance Parameters for Small Scale Hydro Power Plant with Rainfall Condition (강우상태에 의한 소수력발전소 성능변수의 변화)

  • Park, Wan-Soon;Lee, Chul-Hyung
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2008
  • The effects of design parameters for small scale hydro power (SSHP) plants due to rainfall condition have been studied. The model to predict hydrologic performance for SSHP plants is used in this study. The results from analysis for rainfall conditions based on Weibull distribution show that the capacity and load factor of SSHP site had large difference between the variation of shape and scale parameter. Especially, the hydrologic performance of SSHP site due to variation of shape parameter varied more sensitive than the case of variation of scale parameter. And also, the methodology represented in this study can be used to decide the primary design specifications of SSHP sites.

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The Properties of DSC and DMA for Epoxy Nano-and-Micro Mixture Composites

  • Lee, Chang-Hoon;Park, Jae-Jun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2010
  • This study investigates the thermal and mechanical properties of insulation elements through the mixing of epoxy based micro and nano particles. Regarding their thermal properties, differential scanning calorimeter and dynamic mechanical analyser were used to calculate the cross-linking densities for various types of insulation elements. The mechanical properties of the bending strength, the shape and scale parameters, were obtained using the Weibull plot. This study obtained the best results in the scale parameters, at 0.5 phr, for the bending strength of the epoxy nano-and-micro mixture composites.

A comparison of opimum constant stress and step stress accelerated life tests (일정형 가속수명시험과 계단형 가속수명시험의 비교 : 최적설계를 중심으로)

  • 배도선;김명수;전영록
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.53-73
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    • 1996
  • This paper compares two accelerated life for Weibull distribution. One is the optimum constant stress accelerated life test which minimizes the asymptotic variance of maximum likelihood estimator of a specified quantile at design stress, and the other is corresponding simple step stress test. The models and optimum designs of constant stress and step stress tests are reviewed. Behaviors of asymptotic variances, effects of design parameters to optimum tests, and expected numbers of failures and expected test times of the two tests are investigated. The efficiency of step stress test relative to constant stress test is studied in terms of variance ratio, and robustness to preestimates of design parameters are investigated.

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The Effects of Design Parameters for Small Scale Hydro Power Plant with Rainfall Condation (강우상태에 의한 소수력발전소 설계인자의 영향)

  • Park, Wan-Soon;Lee, Chul-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2008
  • The effects of design parameters for small scale hydro power(SSHP) plants due to rainfall condition have been studied. The model to predict hydrologic performance for SSHP plants is used in this study. The results from analysis for rainfall conditions based on Weibull distribution show that the capacity and load factor of SSHP site had large difference between the variation of shape and scale parameter. Especially, the hydrologic performance of SSHP site due to variation of shape parameter varied more sensitive than the case of variation of scale parameter. And also, the methodology represented in this study can be used to decide the primary design specifications of SSHP sites.

A Bayesian Approach to Replacement Policy Based on Cost and Downtime

  • Jung, Ki-Mun;Han, Sung-Sil
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.743-752
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    • 2006
  • This paper considers a Bayesian approach to replacement policy model with minimal repair. We use the criterion based on the expected cost and the expected downtime to determine the optimal replacement period. To do so, we obtain the expected cost rate per unit time and the expected downtime per unit time, respectively. When the failure time is Weibull distribution with uncertain parameters, a Bayesian approach is established to formally express and update the uncertain parameters for determining an optimal maintenance policy. Especially, the overall value function suggested by Jiagn and Ji(2002) is applied to obtain the optimal replacement period. The numerical examples are presented for illustrative purpose.

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