• Title/Summary/Keyword: Web of Things

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Access Control as a Service for Information Protection in Semantic Web based Smart Environment

  • Siddiqui, Isma Farah;Lee, Scott Uk-Jin
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2016
  • Pervasive computing and Internet of Things (IoT) have recently received considerable interest to deploy solutions for the future Internet. Smart environments are integrated with Semantic Web to provide context-awareness to the processed information. Self-learning techniques have been adopted within smart solutions for efficient retrieval of data but do not process data with privacy parameters for in-place authorization. To overcome this issue, we present a novel approach of deploying access control as a service mechanism within Semantic Web based smart environment by using eXtensible Access Control Markup Language (XACML). The proposed XACML as a Service (XACMLaaS) approach offers fine-grained access control for protecting information within smart environment. In this paper, we have defined mathematical rules for each components of proposed access control service layer. These rules are for implementation of access control using XACML. The proposed approach allows the adaptation of authorization of information at component level and provides scalable solution for authorization policies and rule enforcement within smart environment.

Trends of IETF CoAP Based Sensor Connection Protocol Technology (IETF CoAP 기반 센서 접속 프로토콜 기술동향)

  • Ko, S.K.;Park, I.K.;Soon, S.C.;Lee, B.T.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2013
  • 기존의 센서 접속 기술은 그 분야에 띠라 다양한 표준과 규격이 존재하였다. 빌딩 자동제어 및 제어 네트워크용으로는 BACnet이 있으며, 공장제어 및 계측제어를 위한 Modbus 등이 다양한 프로토콜이 존재한다. 최근 M2M(Machine-to-Machine) 및 IoT(Internet of Things), WoT(Web of Things) 시대로 접어 들음에 따라 센서 및 각종 디바이스 간에 상호 통신할 수 있는 공통 프로토콜이 필요하게 되었다. IoT 프로토콜로 IEIF(Internet Engineering Task Force) CoAP(Constrained Application Protocol) 프로토콜이 핵심 역할을 하고 있으며, 차세대 센서 접속 프로토콜로 IETF CoAP이 많이 사용될 것으로 예상된다. 본고에서는 IETF CoAP 표준화 동향 및 규격에 대해 살펴본다.

News Recommendation Exploiting Document Summarization based on Deep Learning (딥러닝 기반의 문서요약기법을 활용한 뉴스 추천)

  • Heu, Jee-Uk
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2022
  • Recently smart device(such as smart phone and tablet PC) become a role as an information gateway, using of the web news by multiple users from the web portal has been more important things. However, the quantity of creating web news on the web makes hard to catch the information which the user wants and confuse the users cause of the similar and repeated contents. In this paper, we propose the news recommend system using the document summarization based on KoBART which gives the selected news to users from the candidate news on the news portal. As a result, our proposed system shows higher performance and recommending the news efficiently by pre-training and fine-tuning the KoBART using collected news data.

The Data Collection Solution Based on MQTT for Stable IoT Platforms (안정적인 사물인터넷 플랫폼을 위한 MQTT 기반 데이터 수집 솔루션 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-hyun;Kim, Dong-hwi;Oh, Hyeung-seok;Jeon, Hyun-sig;Park, Hyun-ju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.728-738
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    • 2016
  • We are currently able to share not only the information from humans but also the data from connected things on the Internet. We are getting close to IoT era because of progress of Information Communication Technology. Therefore, the ways of data transfer are offered between things to things. One of typical way is the HTTP protocol. However, The field of Internet of Things platforms requires more fast and more stable communication protocol to handle massive data. The system supporting HTTP protocol, there is a problem of transmission efficiency in a relatively large header compared to data. also HTTP protocol system overload situations and the problem of data compatibility happens due to each standard of many organizations. Thus, To solve these problems, I suggest the data collection solution based on MQTT protocol for the operation of the stable IoT platforms.

A Virtual Object Hosting Technology for IoT Device Controlling on Wireless AP's (무선 인터넷 공유기에서 사물 인터넷 장치 제어를 위한 가상 오브젝트 호스팅 기술 연구)

  • Yang, Jinhong;Park, Hyojin;Kim, Yongrok;Choi, Jun Kyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.2
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    • pp.164-172
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    • 2014
  • Recently, as the number of IoT (Internet of Things) devices for personal or home intelligence increases, the need for unified control and cooperative utilization is required. This paper presents a novel idea, proposes methods for virtualizing Internet of Things (IoT) devices and hosting them on the home AP instead of relying on a cloud service or purchasing a new device to do so. For this, the process and profile of the IoT gadgets need to be virtualized into JavaScript-based objects. Then, to execute and control the instances of the virtualized IoT objects on the wireless AP, a novel instance management method and their interfaces are designed. The implementation and performance section demonstrates the proposed system's stability and operability by showing the stress test results while the wireless AP is running for its wireless routing.

The design of Remote Control system based on web using the embedded-linux and SMS information transmission system (내장형 리눅스를 이용한 웹 기반 원격 제어 및 SMS 정보 전달 시스템 설계)

  • Jeong, Il-Kwon;Kim, Hee-Sun;Lee, Chang-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.454-456
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    • 2002
  • Embedded system is used a lot in electric home appliances and home network equipment. However, this system is designed to operate by the system operator directly at home and operator could find out them only when he pays attention to the system in case event happens. In this paper, to improve above things, it designed to remote-control system anywhere in which internet access is possible as well as at home, and also it designed SMS(short message service) information transmission system to inform the errors to the operator when they happen. To design the system, development board(be included the Strong Arm), CDMA module, and electric door lock are used as hardware, and web browser, CGI(common gateway interface) programming, and C-language are used for implementation of software in embedded-linux platform.

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A Web-based Synchronous Distance Learning System Supporting the Collaborative Browsing (공동 브라우징을 지원하는 웹 기반의 동기적 원격 학습 시스템)

  • 이성제;신근재;김엄준;김문석;성미영
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.430-438
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present the design and implementation of a web-based distance learning system supporting the collaborative browsing. Our system consists of an education affair management system, a video conferencing server/client, a white-board server/client, a session manager and a web browser sharing system. Among other things, our collaborative web browser is unique and not found in any other system. The web browser shows synchronously the same web pages as the lecturer moves through them. Therefore, it allows the student to feel real-time surfing gust as the lecturer would. The session manager supports multi-user and multi-group, and integrates various synchronous collaborative component into one distance learning system by providing the same session data and information of users in a session group. Our collaborative browsing system can increase the efficiency of distance learning and provides the effect of learning in the same classroom by supporting various synchronous functionalities, such as collaborative browsing.

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Development of HTTP-based extension Protocol for Tracking Learning Activities (학습 활동 추적을 위한 HTTP 기반 확장 프로토콜 개발)

  • Park, Jong-O
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2003
  • In the distance education systems, there are limited things while performing educational activities because there are to be problems in structural features of the Web. HTTP, a connection-less protocol, performs requests of client, however, does not hold on the status. Thus, by features of the Web, it is difficult to hold on the connection of learners and trace information asked by learners. Moreover, these problems make impossible not only a learner's connection continuity but also on-line interaction among the learners in the distance education. This thesis developed CHTP, an connection-based hypertext transfer protocol, based on HTTP and a new platform of distance education in order to track activities of learners. The developed web extension platform will make it easy to build up system for being helpful in a distance education because this thesis proposes a standardized way in the protocol.

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Algorithm Embodiment for XQuery2SQL Converter (XQuery2SQL 변환기 위한 알고리즘 구현)

  • 서현호;김영국;김덕만
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2004
  • HTML that is language that web technology is center expression these day that use of internet and quantity of information by fast development increase rapidly brought limit to use information of web and XML that express meaning or corelation of data itself in W3C by standard for free document transmission and exchange in World Wide Web by the alternative as long as is deviation appeared. There is many efforts to use storing this XML document in RDBMS but to relation style DB because XML document is tree structure structurally data SQL and perfect disaster caused by things that is language to ask a question accomplish. In this paper XML document XML informations that is stored to RDBMS via Parsing and DOM tree process SQL quality through converter called XQuery2SQL of by change and embody XQuery2SQL conversion algorithm that draw information in RDBMS.

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An Unified Spatial Index and Visualization Method for the Trajectory and Grid Queries in Internet of Things

  • Han, Jinju;Na, Chul-Won;Lee, Dahee;Lee, Do-Hoon;On, Byung-Won;Lee, Ryong;Park, Min-Woo;Lee, Sang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2019
  • Recently, a variety of IoT data is collected by attaching geosensors to many vehicles that are on the road. IoT data basically has time and space information and is composed of various data such as temperature, humidity, fine dust, Co2, etc. Although a certain sensor data can be retrieved using time, latitude and longitude, which are keys to the IoT data, advanced search engines for IoT data to handle high-level user queries are still limited. There is also a problem with searching large amounts of IoT data without generating indexes, which wastes a great deal of time through sequential scans. In this paper, we propose a unified spatial index model that handles both grid and trajectory queries using a cell-based space-filling curve method. also it presents a visualization method that helps user grasp intuitively. The Trajectory query is to aggregate the traffic of the trajectory cells passed by taxi on the road searched by the user. The grid query is to find the cells on the road searched by the user and to aggregate the fine dust. Based on the generated spatial index, the user interface quickly summarizes the trajectory and grid queries for specific road and all roads, and proposes a Web-based prototype system that can be analyzed intuitively through road and heat map visualization.