• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wavelet domain

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Secret Data Communication Method using Quantization of Wavelet Coefficients during Speech Communication (음성통신 중 웨이브렛 계수 양자화를 이용한 비밀정보 통신 방법)

  • Lee, Jong-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.302-305
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we have proposed a novel method using quantization of wavelet coefficients for secret data communication. First, speech signal is partitioned into small time frames and the frames are transformed into frequency domain using a WT(Wavelet Transform). We quantize the wavelet coefficients and embedded secret data into the quantized wavelet coefficients. The destination regard quantization errors of received speech as seceret dat. As most speech watermark techniques have a trade off between noise robustness and speech quality, our method also have. However we solve the problem with a partial quantization and a noise level dependent threshold. In additional, we improve the speech quality with de-noising method using wavelet transform. Since the signal is processed in the wavelet domain, we can easily adapt the de-noising method based on wavelet transform. Simulation results in the various noisy environments show that the proposed method is reliable for secret communication.

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Digital Watermarking Technique in Wavelet Domain for Protecting Copyright of Contents (컨텐츠의 저작권 보호를 위한 DWT영역에서의 디지털 워터마킹 기법)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Choi, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1409-1415
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we proposed the watermarking technique using the markspace which is selected by tree-structure between the subbands in the wavelet domain and feature information in the spatial domain. The watermarking candidate region in the wavelet domain is obtained by the markspace selection algorithm divides the highest frequency subband to several segments and calculates theirs energy and the averages value of the total energy of the subband. Also the markspace of the spatial domain is obtained by the boundary information of a image. The final markspace is selected by the markspaces of the wavelet and spatial domain. The watermark is embedded into the selected markspace using the random addresses by LFSR. Finally the watermarking image is generated using the inverse wavelet transform. The proposed watermarking algorithm shows the robustness against the attacks such as JPEG, blurring, sharpening, and gaussian noise.

Fractal Viedo Coding in Wavelet Transform Domain (웨이브릿 변환 영역에서의 프랙탈을 이용한 동영상 압축)

  • Bae, Sung-Ho;Han, Dong-Seok;Park, Gil-Heum
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.1121-1131
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    • 1997
  • In video coding at high compression rate, factal compression schemes in spatial domain have outstanding blocking artifacts and compression schemes in wavelet transform domain have rinfing artifacts at edges. In order to compensate these disadvantages, we propose a fractal video coding in wavelet transrorm domain which leads to clear edges without blocking atrifacts even at high bompression rate. The proposed method performs variable block sized motion estimation by using correlation among different subbands. Then the wavelet coefficients which are not enoded dffectively by the motion estimation are compressed by inter-frame fractal coding which predicts fine scale subbands hierarchically from the next coarser scale subbands. Computer sumulations with sev-eral test images wequences show that the proposed method shows better performance than the conventional video coding methods using fractal and wavelet.

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Multispectral Image Compression Using Classified Interband Prediction and Vector Quantization in Wavelet domain (웨이브릿 영역에서의 영역별 대역간 예측과 벡터 양자화를 이용한 다분광 화상 데이타의 압축)

  • 반성원;권성근;이종원;박경남;김영춘;장종국;이건일
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.1B
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose multispectral image compression using classified interband prediction and vector quantization in wavelet domain. This method classifies each region considering reflection characteristics of each band in image data. In wavelet domain, we perform the classified intraband VQ to remove intraband redundancy for a reference band image that has the lowest spatial variance and the best correlation with other band. And in wavelet domain, we perform the classifled interband prediction to remove interband redundancy for the remaining bands. Then error wavelet coefficients between original image and predicted image are intraband vector quantized to reduce prediction error. Experiments on remotely sensed satellite image show that coding efficiency of theproposed method is better than that of the conventional method.

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Genetic Algorithm-Based Watermarking in Discrete Wavelet Transform Domain (유전자 알고리듬을 사용한 웨이블릿 기반 워터마킹)

  • Lee Dong-Eun;Kim Tae-Kyung;Lee Seong-Won;Paik Joon-Ki
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.43 no.4 s.310
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a watermarking algorithm in the discrete wavelet transform domain using evolutionary algorithm. The proposed algorithm consists of wavelet-domain watermark insertion and genetic algorithm-based watermark extraction. More specifically watermark is inserted to the low-frequency region of wavelet transform domain, and watermark extraction is efficiently performed by using the evolutionary algorithm. The proposed watermarking algorithm is robust against various attacks such as JPEG and JPEG2000 image compression and geometric transformations.

Seismic Response Analysis of Steam Turbine-Generator Rotor System (2nd Report, Application of Wavelet Analysis) (증기터빈$\cdot$발전기축계의 지진응답해석 (제2보 : 웨이블렛 해석의 적용))

  • 양보석;김병욱;김용한
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.813-821
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the technique using wavelet analysis to solve the seismic response of a steam turbine-generator rotor system subjected to earthquake excitations. A brief review of the wavelet transform and its discretization, time-frequency representation of the earthquake wave and the seismic response for a rotor system is presented. The Daubechies wavelet has been used for describing the time-frequency characteristics of the input and the response in case of a recorded accelerogram during 1995 Hyogoken Nanbu earthquake. Also, the results in the wavelet domain has been illustrated through comparison with the time domain simulation results.

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Iterative Reduction of Blocking Artifact in Block Transform-Coded Images Using Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 블록기반 변환 부호화 영상에서의 반복적 블록화 현상 제거)

  • 장익훈;김남철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.12B
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    • pp.2369-2381
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose an iterative algorithm for reducing the blocking artifact in block transform-coded images by using a wavelet transform. In the proposed method, an image is considered as a set of one-dimensional horizontal and vertical signals and one-dimensional wavelet transform is utilized in which the mother wavelet is the first order derivative of a Gaussian like function. The blocking artifact is reduced by removing the blocking component, that causes the variance at the block boundary position in the first scale wavelet domain to be abnormally higher than those at the other positions, using a minimum mean square error (MMSE) filter in the wavelet domain. This filter minimizes the MSE between the ideal blocking component-free signal and the restored signal in the neighborhood of block boundaries in the wavelet domain. It also uses local variance in the wavelet domain for pixel adaptive processing. The filtering and the projection onto a convex set of quantization constraint are iteratively performed in alternating fashion. Experimental results show that the proposed method yields not only a PSNR improvement of about 0.56-1.07 dB, but also subjective quality nearly free of the blocking artifact and edge blur.

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Gabor and Wavelet Texture Descriptors in Representing Textures in Arbitrary Shaped Regions (임의의 영역 안에 텍스처 표현을 위한 Wavelet및 Gabor 텍스처 기술자와 성능평가)

  • Sim Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2006
  • This paper compares two different approaches based on wavelet and Gabor decomposition towards representing the texture of an arbitrary region. The Gabor-domain mean and standard deviation combination is considered to be best in representing the texture of rectangular regions. However, texture representation of arbitrary regions would enable generalized object-based image retrieval and other applications in the future. In this study, we have found that the wavelet features perform better than the Gabor features in representing the texture of arbitrary regions. Particularly, the wavelet-domain standard deviation and entropy combination results in the best retrieval accuracy. Based on our experiment with texture image sets, we present and compare tile retrieval accuracy of multiple wavelet and Gabor feature combinations.

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Image Restoration and Object Removal Using Prioritized Adaptive Patch-Based Inpainting in a Wavelet Domain

  • Borole, Rajesh P.;Bonde, Sanjiv V.
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1183-1202
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    • 2017
  • Image restoration has been carried out by texture synthesis mostly for large regions and inpainting algorithms for small cracks in images. In this paper, we propose a new approach that allows for the simultaneous fill-in of different structures and textures by processing in a wavelet domain. A combination of structure inpainting and patch-based texture synthesis is carried out, which is known as patch-based inpainting, for filling and updating the target region. The wavelet transform is used for its very good multiresolution capabilities. The proposed algorithm uses the wavelet domain subbands to resolve the structure and texture components in smooth approximation and high frequency structural details. The subbands are processed separately by the prioritized patch-based inpainting with isophote energy driven texture synthesis at the core. The algorithm automatically estimates the wavelet coefficients of the target regions of various subbands using optimized patches from the surrounding DWT coefficients. The suggested performance improvement drastically improves execution speed over the existing algorithm. The proposed patch optimization strategy improves the quality of the fill. The fill-in is done with higher priority to structures and isophotes arriving at target boundaries. The effectiveness of the algorithm is demonstrated with natural and textured images with varying textural complexions.

Demosaicking Method Using Color Difference in Wavelet Domain (웨이블릿 영역에서 색차를 이용한 디모자이킹 방법)

  • Jeong, Bo-Gyu;Seong, Young-Min;Kim, Byung-Chul;Eom, Il-Kyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present an efficient demosaicking method using the difference between color channels in the wavelet domain. In our method, the low frequency wavelet coefficients are obtained by an edge-directive interpolation using the observed high frequency coefficients. The missing high frequency coefficients are obtained by the estimated low frequency coefficients. In order to reduce artifacts in high frequency domain and to improve visual quality, we update the high frequency coefficient using the color difference rule in the wavelet domain. We simulate our demosaicking method in the wavelet domain and compare our algorithm to the existing demosaicking schemes. Experimental results illustrate that the proposed method can generate enhanced demosaicking results.