• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wave Structure

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The Wave Exciting Forces Acting on a Submerged-Plate

  • Lee, Sang-Min
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.641-645
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we focus on the submerged plate built into the Very Large Floating Structure with the partial openings of 5m long, which enables the reverse flow of incident wave to generate the wave breaking. The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of wave exciting forces acting on the submerged plate. Firstly, we have carried out the extensive experiments to understand the characteristics of the wave exciting forces. Then we have performed the numerical simulations by applying the Marker and Cell method and compared with the experimental results. We discuss the validity of MAC method and the effects of the submerged plate on the motion of VLFS.

Simulation of the Temperature and Salinity Along $36^{\circ}N$ in the Yellow Sea with a Wave-Current Coupled Model

  • Qiao, Fangli;Ma, Ji-An;Yang, Yong-Zeng;Yuan, Yeli
    • Journal of the korean society of oceanography
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2004
  • Based on the MASNUM wave-current coupled model, the temperature and salinity structures along $36^{\circ}N$ in the Yellow Sea are simulated and compared with observations. Both the position and strength of the simulated thermocline are similar to data analysis. The wave-induced mixing is strongest in winter and plays a key role in the formation of the upper mixed layer in spring and summer. Numerical experiments suggest that in the coastal area, wave-induced mixing and tidal mixing control the vertical structure of temperature and salinity.

The Wave Exciting Forces Acting on a Submerged-Plate

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Kong, Gil-Young;Kim, Chol-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we focus on the submerged plate built into the Very Large Floating Structure with the partial openings of 5m long, which enables the reverse flow of incident wave to generate the wave breaking. The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of wave exciting forces acting on the submerged plate. Firstly, we have carried out the extensive experiments to understand the characteristics of the wave exciting forces. Then we have performed the numerical simulations by applying the Marker and Cell method and compare with the experimental results. We discuss the validity of MAC method and the effects of the submerged plate on the motion of VLFS.

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Study on Analysis of Two-dimensional Compressible Waves by Lattice Boltzmann Method (격자볼츠만법을 이용한 2차원 압축성 충격파의 유동현상에 관한 수치계산)

  • Kang Ho-Keun;Ro Ki-Deok;Son Kang-Pil;Choi Min-Sun;Lee Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.557-560
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    • 2002
  • In this study, simulation of weak shock waves are peformed by a two-dimensional thermal fluid or compressible fluid model of the lattice Boltzmann method. The shock wave represents an abrupt change in fluids properties, in which finite variations in pressure, internal energies, and density occur over the shock thickness. The characteristics of the proposed model with a simple distribution function is verified by calculation of the sound speeds, and the shock tube problem. The reflection of a weak shock wave by wedge propagating in a channel is performed. The results agree well with those by finite difference method or by experiment. In the simulation of unsteady shock wave diffraction around a sharp corner, we show a flow field of vortical structure near the comer.

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Simultaneous active strain and ultrasonic measurement using fiber acoustic wave piezoelectric transducers

  • Lee, J.R.;Park, C.Y.;Kong, C.W.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.185-197
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    • 2013
  • We developed a simultaneous strain measurement and damage detection technique using a pair of surface-mounted piezoelectric transducers and a fiber connecting them. This is a novel sensor configuration of the fiber acoustic wave (FAW) piezoelectric transducer. In this study, lead-zirconate-titanate (PZT) transducers are installed conventionally on a plate's surface, which is a technique used in many structural health monitoring studies. However, our PZTs are also connected with an optical fiber. A FAW and Lamb wave are simultaneously guided in the optical fiber and the structure, respectively. The dependency of the time-of-flight of the FAW on the applied strain is quantified for strain sensing. In our experimental results, the FAW exhibited excellent linear behavior and no hysteresis with respect to the change in strain. On the other hand, the well-known damage detection function of the surface-mounted PZT transducers was still available by monitoring the waveform change in the conventional Lamb wave ultrasonic path.

A Study of the ER Insert for Reducing the Shock Wave (충격파 차단을 위한 ER Insert의 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Yeob;Jung, Jae-Min;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Choi, Seung-Bok;Kim, Kyung-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.612-618
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    • 2000
  • The underwater explosion which has the high energy brings about the shock wave and the pulsating gas bubble. In general, structural vibration from the shock wave is more serious than the pulsating gas bubble. This shock wave may damage the important fragile structures and equipment in ship. This paper demonstrates that the shock wave propagating the structure can be reduced by ER inserts. The wave transmission of ER inserted beam is theoretically derived using Mead & Markus model, and the theoretical results are composed with the finite element analysis results. To experimentally verify the ER insert, ER insert in an aluminum plate is made and two piezoceramic disks are used as transmitter and receiver. Details of the experiment are addressed.

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Time Domain Analysis of a Moored Spar Platform in Waves (파랑 중 계류된 스파 플랫폼의 시간영역 해석)

  • Lee, Ho-Young;Lim, Choon-Gyu
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2004
  • The Spar platform with deep draft is characterized as effective structure in extreme wave condition, which has larger natural period than that of waves in sea. In this paper, the time domain simulation of motion responses of Spar with catenary mooring line is presented in irregular waves. The memory effect is modeled by added mass at infinite frequency and convolution integrals in terms of wave damping coefficients. The added mass, wave damping coefficients and wave exciting forces are obtained from three-dimensional panel method in the frequency domain. The motion equations are consisted of forces for inertia, memory effect, hydrostatic restoring, wave exciting and mooring line. The forces of mooring line are modeled as quasi-static catenary cable.

Wave Analysis of cylinders with finite internal structures (유한한 내부 구조물이 결합된 실린더의 파동해석)

  • Jung, Byung-Kyoo;Hong, Chin-suk;Ryue, Jungsoo;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Shin, Ku-kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.957-959
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    • 2014
  • The wave analysis of cylinders combined rigidly with a finite plate to identify the effect of the plate on the wave propagation. This paper uses the mobility and impedance coupling method to combine a infinite-length cylinder with the plate, and obtains the coupling forces induced by the vibration of the structure. The waveguide finite element method is used to calculate the wave characteristics of the cylinder excited by the forces. From the results, the dispersion diagram can be obtained. It contains the characteristics induced by the vibration and length of the internal plate. It also shows the wave propagation of elastic waves sustained in the cylinder.

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Long-Range Guided Wave Inspection of Structures Using the Magnetostrictive Sensor

  • Kwun, He-Geon;Kim, Sang-Young;Light, Glenn M.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 2001
  • Long-range guided wave inspection is a new emerging technology for rapidly and globally inspecting a large area of a structure from a single test location. This paper describes a general overview of the guided wave properties and its application for long-range inspection of structures the principle and instrument system for a guided wave inspection technology called "magnetostrictive sensor (MsS)" that generates and detects guided waves electromagnetically in the material under testing, and examples of long-range guided wave inspection of structures that can be accomplished using the MsS.

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The Relation between Lamb Wave Velocity and Direction in the Anisotropic materials (이방성 복합재료에서 방향과 램파의 속도와의 관계)

  • Rhee, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.559-562
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    • 2010
  • A Lamb wave guided by a plate structure has dispersive characteristics because phase and group velocity change with the variation of frequency and thickness. The Lamb wave has two modes, symmetric and anti-symmetric mode, which propagated symmetrically and non-symmetrically with respect to centerline. In this paper, the Lamb wave velocity variation with respect to direction is investigated.

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