• Title/Summary/Keyword: Waterproofing Method

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A Study on Development Type Bentonite Mate Waterproofing Materials under the Influence of Salt Water (개량형 벤토나이트 매트 방수재의 염수 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Yung-Buok;Kim Su-Ryon;Kwak Kyu-Sung;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • v.y2004m10
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2004
  • A general bentonite mate waterproofing material applied salt pollution without particular way(it is a land reclaimed from a sea(or near by sea). Analysis showed that it(general bentonite mate) has a little resistant salt pollution and a little watertightness. There are a lot of problem before completed structure because of salt pollution. So that, they have to a sum of money to repair works. Also, to repaired a part leak water again and again. because it doesn't match for salt pollution. So, I am going to study about a bentonite mate waterproofing material in salt pollution and it will be within the range of possibility to underground structure under the salt pollution. Also, I suggest waterproofing method in salt pollution about workability, stability, economy and etc.

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Study on the Improvement of Waterproofing Performance Rating for the Introduction of Residential Apartment Complex Performance Grade Index (공동주택 성능등급 표시제도 강화를 위한 방수성능 등급 도입에 관한 연구)

  • An, Ki-Won;Cho, Il-Kyu;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.34 no.12
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2018
  • The current housing performance rating system displays the performance rating of the houses supplied by the housing construction company, approved by the Housing Law. This system is intended to provide accurate information to the consumers in the announcement of the tenant recruitment, thereby improving the quality of the housing. This system was revised in January 2005 and implemented from January 2006. It is obligatory for companies with a scale of more than 1,000 households (energy performance rating is over 300 households), but there is currently no content on the waterproofing field. Therefore, this study suggests the revision plan proposes the necessity of the inclusion of the performance grade for the waterproofing field which is not currently implemented in the apartment house performance rating system, and to understand how to secure an adequate living environment. As a result, according to survey results, the performance score based on the difficulty of the maintenance method according to future leaks was selected and the revised system was prepared. Based on this, the performance grade for the virtual apartment was evaluated, and the results show that the performance of various grades is presented accordingly.

A Study on the Physical Property by Construction Condition of Urethane Waterproofing Membrane (우레탄 도막방수재의 시공조건에 따른 물성변화)

  • Kim, Young-Sam;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2013
  • This study is for quality standard establishment of urethane waterproofing membrane method which is mostly applied to waterproofing method for underground parking lot and rooftop. The experiments were carried out on color differences, membrane thickness, tensile property by curing period of liquid urethane before placing protective concrete, and resistance of crack movement according to different substrate surface and reinforcement of non-woven fabric. As a result of experiments, it was found that color differences is increase, membrane thickness is thick, tensile property is low as concrete placing period is shorter. In the fatigue property, membrane thickness of 3 mm was not broken, but 1~2 mm was broken and in the case of the membrane reinforced with non-woven fabric was more stable comparatively non-reinforcement one.

Improvement Method of Waterproofing Design in Underground Parts of Apartments (국내 공동주택 지하 부위별 방수설계 개선 방안)

  • Lee, Jung-Hun;Kim, Bum-Soo;Song, Je-Young;Kim, Soo-Yeon;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.129-130
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    • 2017
  • By comparing the survey and the actual situation at hand, the results showed that the lowest floor slab, wall construction joints, and floor expansion joints were the most prone to leakage. A waterproofing design method in underground parts of apartments is proposed to prevent leakage in underground of apartments. Further research is required for the establishment of this detailed design and construction guideline in regards to this study.

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Insulation Performance Evaluation for Waterproofing Materials that Uses Air Cap Sheet (에어캡시트를 이용한 단열 보완형 방수공법의 단열성 평가)

  • Ma, Seung Jae;Lee, Jong Yong;Choi, Sung Min;Oh, Sang Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.175-176
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    • 2015
  • Insulation in buildings are one of the crucial factors for energy reduction, and depending on the application areas and properties of the insulation requirements, various different types of insulation materials are being developed, produced, and used. Amongst these is the aircaps often used as packing materials. Because of their porous nature, they are highly efficient in preventing heat and are consequently used overseas often as insulation materials and as part of cold water concrete insulation curing method. This paper studies the recently developed usage of aircaps in waterproofing materials and evaluated their performance as supplementary insulation materials.

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A Stud on the Water Vapor Permeability of Air Cell Structure of Ultra Rapid Harding Membrane Waterproofing Using Fixed Screw Hybrid Method (고정형 스크류 혼합 방식을 이용한 초속경 도막방수층 에어 셀 구조의 수증기투과성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yun-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Min;Park, Jin-Sang;Song, Je-Young;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.225-226
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    • 2013
  • Existing polyurethane membrane waterproofing has been raised defects such as heaving. Therefore, We will be utilizing as the basic experimental data by the water vapor permeability test to the air cell structure of ultra rapid harding membrane waterproofing using the static mixing system in this study.

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Analysis of the effect of preventing breakage by formation of the joint insulation structure in the coating-sheet composite waterproofing method (도막-시트 복합방수공법에서의 접합부 절연구조 형성을 통한 파단방지 효과 분석)

  • Choi, Sung-Min;Oh, Sang-Keun;Park, Jin-Sang;Kim, Dong-Bum;Park, Wan-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.4-5
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    • 2021
  • In this study, in the coating-sheet composite waterproofing method, a specimen was formed to prevent the transmission of the no-node tensile stress occurring under the junction between sheets by forming an insulating structure when the junction was formed, and to compare the effect of preventing breakage with the existing common junction. For this, tensile performance evaluation was conducted. As a result of the evaluation, it was confirmed that it exhibited higher tensile strength compared to the existing joint and at the same time exhibited a large width of displacement characteristics, and thus, had an effect of preventing breakage.

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A Study on the Quality Control Plan for Waterproof Construction in Apartment Houses (공동주택 방수공사 품질관리 방안 마련에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Ki;Kim, Byoungil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2024
  • For successful waterproofing construction, it is very important to secure construction quality as well as material performance of waterproofing materials used in construction. Due to the long-term cost reduction policy following the economic downturn in the construction market, most construction companies are using general low-priced waterproof materials rather than high-quality waterproof materials without clear quality control standards. Without clear education on construction, construction is being carried out with meaning only on construction activities. In addition, the waterproofing method applied in combination is a situation where water leakage occurs due to waterproofing failure due to insufficient construction quality because the construction method is complicated. Therefore, it is necessary to review the quality control measures(design, materials, construction) for successful waterproofing work and improve problems that are derived so that stable waterproofing work can be done. In order to expect the leakage prevention effect of a building, first, it is required to select appropriate materials for each part of the building and environment in the design stage, and the selected materials must satisfy all items of the Korean Industrial Standard(KS). Second, to secure the quality of waterproofing construction, sincere construction by workers is required. In this paper, we tried to describe "review of waterproof design", "constructor education", "site inspection", and "criticism(correction/supplementation)" as quality control measures after material selection.

An Experimental Study on the Application for High Pressure Spray by Heat Cycle Type Equipment to Improve Work Safety and Workability of Asphalt Water Proofing method. (아스팔트 방수공법의 시공성 및 작업안전성 개선을 위한 열순환 방식의 고압 분사장치 적용에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Chung, Chang-Pyo;Song, Je-Young;Lee, Sun-Kyu;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2009
  • Asphalt waterproofing method has a long history over 80years since introduce to domestic market. This method has a good point as high water proofing not permeable to water by material performance of bitumen, In spite of high waterproofing, the application has become decreased. This asphalt method has some problem such as work safety, low workability by complicated work process, environmental problem in job site, it should be solve by complementary measures. 'Therefore, in this paper, suggest the principle of high pressure spray by heat cycle type equipment by analysis of exist problem and materials investigation. And. study and examine the spray type degeneration rubberized asphalt membrane materials to adopt job site. Moreover, suggest the evidence by inspection about waterproofing performance by Korean Industrial Standard through the performance test of the spray type degeneration rubberized asphalt membrane materials.

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Numerical study on structural reinforced effects of concrete lining by spray-applied waterproofing membrane (차수용 박층 멤브레인 설치에 따른 콘크리트 라이닝의 구조적 보강효과에 관한 수치해석 연구)

  • Lee, Chulho;Lee, Kicheol;Kim, Dongwook;Choi, Soon-Wook;Kang, Tae-Ho;Chang, Soo-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.551-565
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    • 2017
  • A spray-applied waterproofing membrane which consists of polymers has a relatively higher constructability and adhesion than the conventional sheet-type waterproofing materials. Additionally, the spray-applied waterproofing membrane generally shows a waterproofing ability as a composite structure with shotcrete or concrete lining. Because its purpose is waterproofing at the structure, structural effects were not well reported than waterproofing abilities. In this study, structural effects of the membrane-attached concrete lining were evaluated using 3-point bending test by the numerical method. From the analysis, a load-displacement behavior of the concrete lining and fracturing energy after yielding were compared with various conditions. Consequently, concrete lining with spray-applied waterproofing membrane shows higher flexural strength and fracturing energy than the single-layer concrete lining.