• Title/Summary/Keyword: Water waves

Search Result 1,228, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

The effect of wave breaking on th directional spectrum of waves in the presence of current

  • 조용준;이희영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 1991.07a
    • /
    • pp.220-220
    • /
    • 1991
  • 불규칙 파랑장의 frequency spectrum 에 쇄파로 인한 영향을 도입할 수 있는 기법이 제시되었다. 제시된 기법을 심해에서 발달된 방향성불규칙 파랑장이 흐름이 존재하는 해역으로 전이해 갈때 흐름과의 상호작용, 굴절, 천수효과, 및 쇄파로 인해 겪게되는 변화양상을 예측하기위해 두가지 형태의 연안류 즉, shear current, upwelling current 가 존재하는 일정 경사면을 갖는 해역에 대해 각각 적용했다.

  • PDF

Wave Breaking of Sinusoidal Waves in the Surf Zone (쇄파대에서 정현파의 쇄파)

  • Hwang, Jong-Kil;Lee, Seung-Hyeob;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05b
    • /
    • pp.1429-1433
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 쇄파대에서 정현파의 쇄파에 대해 수리모형실험과 수치모형실험을 수행하였다. 수치해석 모형에서는 Reynolds 방정식을 지배방정식으로 사용하고 난류해석을 위해 $k-\varepsilon$모델을 적용하였으며, 자유수면변위를 추적하기 위해 VOF기법을 사용하져다. 사면 및 평탄지형상에서 발생하는 쇄파양상을 서로 다르게 설정하기 위해 수심과 입사파의 주기와 파고를 변화시킨다. 발생된 정현파의 파형은 해석해와 잘 일치하였으며, 입사파와 파고계가 설치된 위치에서 측정된 파고비 $H/H_0$는 관측값과 비교해 본 길과 놀은 정확도를 나타내었다.

  • PDF

Hydrodynamic Forces on a Two-dimensional Cylinder in Shallow Water (천수역에 놓인 2차원 주상체에 수평방향으로 작용하는 동유체력에 관한 고찰)

  • Hang-S.,Choi
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.21-26
    • /
    • 1986
  • An analysis is made of hydrodynamic forces acting horizontally on a two-dimensional cylinder, when it is exposed to incident waves and consequently undergoes a swaying motion in shallow water. Applying the method of matched asymptotic expansions the added mass, wave damping and the wave exciting force are obtained in terms of the difference in potential across the cylinder in a simple manner. The potential jump is related to the so-called blockage coefficient which is determined purely from geometry. It is found that the wave damping coefficient can not exceed the blockage coefficient.

  • PDF

Numerical Analysis of Nonlinear Shoaling Process of Random Waves - Centered on the Evolution of Wave Height Distribution at the Varying Stages of Shoaling Process (불규칙 파랑 비선형 천수 과정 수치해석 - 천수 단계별 파고분포 변화를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yong Hee;Cho, Yong Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.106-121
    • /
    • 2020
  • In order to make harbor outskirt facilities robust using the reliability-based design, probabilistic models of wave heights at varying stage of shoaling process optimized for Korean sea waves are prerequisite. In this rationale, we numerically simulate the nonlinear shoaling process of random waves over the beach with a sandbar at its foreshore. In doing so, comprehensive numerical models made of spatially filtered Navier-Stokes Eq., LES [Large Eddy Simulation], dynamic Smagorinsky turbulence closure were used. Considering the characteristics of swells observed at the east coast of Korean Peninsula, random waves were simulated using JONSWAP wave spectrum of various peak enhancement coefficients and random phase method. The coefficients of probabilistic models proposed in this study are estimated from the results of frequency analysis of wave crests and its associated trough detected by Wave by Wave Analysis of the time series of numerically simulated free surface displacements based on the threshold crossing method. Numerical results show that Modified Glukhovskiy wave height distribution, the most referred probabilistic models at finite water depth in the literature, over-predicts the occurring probability of relatively large and small wave heights, and under predicts the occurrence rate of waves of moderate heights. On the other hand, probabilistic models developed in this study show vary encouraging agreements. In addition, the discrepancy of the Modified Glukhovskiy distribution from the measured one are most visible over the surf zone, and as a result, the Modified Glukhovskiy distribution should be applied with caution for the reliability-based design of harbor outskirt facilities deployed near the surf-zone.

A Study on Water Hammer Phenomena in Piping Systems of Buildings (건축배관시스템 내에서의 수격현상에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 한화택;김종만;김종필
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.9
    • /
    • pp.2251-2256
    • /
    • 1994
  • An experimental study was conducted on water hammer phenomena generated by quick valve operations in piping systems of buildings. Transient water hammer pressure waves were measured for three different types of valves, i. e. a ball valve, a solenoid valve, and on one-touch valve. The effects of flow rate and valve closing time on the maximum water hammer pressure were investigated. Based on the experimental results, general design recommendations were provided to prevent water hammer phenomena in piping systems of high-rise apartment buildings.

Attenuation Characteristics of the Buried Steel Water Pipes (지하매설 유체함입 강파이프의 감쇠특성 규명)

  • Park, K.J.;Kang, W.S.;Kim, Y.G.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.39-45
    • /
    • 2009
  • The attenuation of the fundamental non-torsional modes that propagate down buried steel water pipes has been studied. The mode shapes, mode attenuation due to leakage into the surrounding medium and the scattering of the modes as they interact with pipe joints and fittings have been investigated. In the low frequency region the mode predicted to dominate over significant propagation distances approximates a plane wave in the water within pipe. The established acoustic technique used to locate leaks in buried steel water pipes assumes that leak noise propagates as a single non-dispersive mode at a velocity related to the low frequency asymptote of this water borne mode.

  • PDF