• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibration property

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Wave Propagation Analysis for Pile-Slab Section on High Speed Railway (고속철도 파일슬래브공법 적용구간에서의 파전파해석)

  • Lee, Kang-Myung;Lee, Il-Wha
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.3201-3207
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    • 2011
  • This paper reviewed wave propagation of train vibration based on the study of high speed railway soft ground section with pile slab construction. In a filed of railway, concrete track has been adapted in a railway construction. And in order to maintain its track, soil improving method was required to control residual settlement. Within many soft ground settlement prevention techniques, pile slab method has an effect of minimizing residual settlement of soft ground. This is possible using support embankment load method by construct pile slab or cap the upper soft ground. This paper reviewed vibration wave characteristic of soft ground section with pile slab using numerical analysis application through finite element analysis. Pile slab method is established between high stiffened soft ground and embankment this creates a possibility of vibration block or slab amplification. Thus analyzed of wave propagation was done with roadbed and structure property to confirm application performance of pile slab method of high speed railway structure.

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Development of control algorism and magnetic analysis of a MR damper (작동기 구조해석 및 제어알고리즘 개발)

  • Park, C.S.;Song, S.S.;Lee, H.J.;Lee, J.J.;Hong, S.H.;Jo, H.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04c
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    • pp.254-256
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    • 2008
  • In recent Year were many devices and facilities developed and manufactured. For guarantee of the property of the devices and facilities needs Vibration protecting Technique and the Technique will be developed more and more. Magneto-Rheological damper is one of the nice devices for reducing of Vibration. In this paper magnetic properties of a MR-damper which is developed for reducing of vibration in display manufacture devices will be analysed at variation different air-gap length and current.

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Dynamic Mechanical Properties of the Symmetric Laminated high Strength Carbon Fiber Epoxy Composite Thin Beams (대칭 적층한 얇은 고강도 탄소섬유 에폭시 복합재 보의 기계적 동특성)

  • 정광섭;이대길;곽윤근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.2123-2138
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    • 1994
  • A study on the dynamic mechanical properties of the high strength carbon fiber epoxy composite beam was carried out. The macromechanical model was used for the theoretical analysis of the symmetric laminated composite beam. The anisotropic plate theory and Bernoulli-Euler beam theory were used to predict the effective flexural elastic modulus and the specific damping capacity of laminated composite beam. The free flexural vibration and torsional vibration tests were carried out to determine the specific damping capacities of the unidirectional laminated composite beam. The vibration tests were performed in a vacuum chamber with laser vibrometer system and electromagnetic hammer to obtain accurate experimental data. From the computational and experimental results, it was found that the theoretical values with the macromechanical analysis and the experimental data of symmetric laminated composite beam were in good agreement.

Identification of Dynamic property of MR Fluid (MR 유체의 동특성)

  • Ahn, Young-Kong;Ha, Jong-Yong;Ahn, Kyoung-Kwan;Yang, Bo-Suk;Shiraishi, Toshihiko;Morishita, Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.576-579
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    • 2005
  • MR (Magneto Rheological) fluids are well known as a smart fluid and their application researches to control vibration have been conducted by many researchers. However, their dynamic properties have not been identified clearly yet. Therefore, the MR effect is investigated by using a rotational viscometer and a single degree of freedom system with an MR damper. The results obtained from the experimental study show that stiffness and viscous damping coefficients of the system with an MR damper are changed according to the variation of the applied current.

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Experimental Investigation on the Equivalent Ring Theory of the Beat (맥놀이의 등가 링 이론에 관한 실험적 검토)

  • Kim, S.H.;Cui, C.X.;Park, H.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1218-1223
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we experimentally investigate the equivalent ring theory for a slightly asymmetric ring. The slightly asymmetric ring has mode pair and frequency pair due to the small asymmetry and this mode pair generates beat in vibration and sound. In this paper, a slightly asymmetric ring is modeled as the equivalent ring, i.e., the assemblage of a symmetric ring and imperfect point masses. The equivalent ring has the same mode pair condition as that of the original asymmetric ring. Effect of the additional mass attachment is investigated by the equivalent ring theory and the result is compared with those of the measurement and the finite element analysis. It is confirmed that the original ring and the equivalent ring show the same change in frequency and mode under the various additional imperfection mass conditions. The equivalent ring theory explains how the asymmetric elements influence the mode characteristics and provides useful information to tune the beat property.

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An Study on Vibration Characteristics of Automobile Al-alloy Wheel (자동차 알루미늄 합금 휠의 진동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Byoung-Sam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2005
  • The styling of automobile wheels and their effect on vehicle appearance has increased in importance in recent years. The wheel designer has been given the task of insuring that a wheel design meets its engineering objectives without affecting the styling theme. The wheel and tire system is considered as a vehicle component whose dynamic modal information of the tire/wheel system are employed in the modal synthesis model of the vehicle. The vibration characteristics of a automobile wheel play an important role to judge a ride comfort and quality for a automobile. In this paper, the vibration characteristics of a Al-alloy and steel wheel for automobile are studied. Natural frequency, damping and mode shape are determined experimentally by frequency response function method. Results show that wheel material property, size and design are parameter for shift of natural frequency and damping.

Modeling and Vibration Analysis of Vehicle Structures Using Equivalent Beam Stiffness for Joints (결합부 등가빔을 이용한 저진동 차체의 모델링 및 해석기법)

  • 임홍재;김윤영;이상범;송명의
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.537-542
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    • 1995
  • In this paper the method of modeling and optimization for the joint of the vehicle structure is proposed. First it is described that the method of substituting equivalent beam elements to spring elements for the joint. The stiffnesses of the spring elementsare calculated using the section properties of equivalent beam elements. To get required dynamic characteristics section properties of equivalent beam element are set to design variables and optimized. The study shows that joint stiffnesses can be effectively determined in designing vehicle structure.

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The Stiffness Analysis and Optimization of the Rubber Seat Considering Nonlinear Behavior (비선형거동을 고려한 방진고무의 강성해석 및 최적설계)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Seo, Sang-Ho;Yun, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2002
  • Rubber seat is extensively used to reduce the vibration of machine or structure. Over the years an enormous effort has been put into developing procedures to provide properties of rubber material for design function. However, there are still a lot of difficulties to analyze static characteristics of rubber components with hyper elasticity and nonlinear large deformation. In this paper material property is obtained by strain-stress curve using a tension test. Mooney-Rivlin Coefficients are gotten by fitting strain-stress curve. The visco-elastic characteristics of refrigerator rubber mount is determined by using ANSYS. And to minimize the rubber stiffness, the rubber seat shape optimization is performed.

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Measurement of Viscoelastic Properties of Damping Materials using Beam Transfer Function Method (보 전달함수법을 이용한 제진재의 점탄성 특성 측정)

  • Kim, Seung-Joon;Lee, Je-Pil;Park, Jun-Hong;Jeon, Jin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.286-289
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    • 2008
  • Damping materials are widely used to reduce vibration or noise generation of structures. To understand their damping capability and for use in numerical simulations, their viscoelastic properties should be measured in the frequency range of interest. In this study, experimental setup is proposed to measure materials properties of very compliant polymer materials. The polymer materials used in this study are difficult to form into rod shapes, and typical resonance methods are not applicable. In the proposed measurement setup, the damping materials were modeled as a simple viscoelastic support at one end of the beam. Their properties were measured through analysis of their effects on the wave propagation characteristics of the beam structure.

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An Experimental Study on Vibration Characteristics of AI-alloy Wheel for Passenger Car (자동차용 알루미늄 합금 휠의 진동특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Byoung-Sam;Chi, Chang-Hun;Mun, Sang-Don
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2001
  • The styling of passenger car wheels and their effect on vehicle appearance has increased in importance in recent years. The wheel designer has been given the task of insuring that a wheel design meets its engineering objectives without affecting the styling theme. The wheel and tire system is considered as a vehicle component whose dynamic modal information of the tire/wheel system are employed in the modal synthesis model of the vehicle. The Vibration characteristics of a passenger car wheel play an important role to judge a ride comfortability and quality for a passenger car. In this paper, the vibration characteristics of a AI-alloy and steel wheel for passenger car are studied. Natural frequency, damping and mode shape are determined experimentally by frequency response function method. Results show that wheel material property, size and design are parameter for shift of natural frequency and damping.

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