• 제목/요약/키워드: Vibration loading

검색결과 674건 처리시간 0.024초

Stress Analysis of Top Hat Type Structure for Random Loading

  • Jhung, Myung-Jo;Hwang, Jong-Keun
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1996년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(4)
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 1996
  • To resolve several arguments raised for the current analysis of a structure like top hat, which is composed of flange, cylinder and plate, the dynamic response analysis is performed for the full and half models. The dynamic characteristics are investigated for full and half models and the results are compared between them. The responses such as bolt reactions and stresses due to random loading are also obtained using the analysis capabilities between commercial programs which have the routine for the random vibration analysis. Several general purpose structural analysis programs are used to get the response due to the random loadings. Also the application of the random loading and the effect of correlations are studied and the general directions for the generation of design load due to random loading are suggested.

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Effect of dynamic absorber on the nonlinear vibration of SFG cylindrical shell

  • Foroutan, Kamran;Ahmadi, Habib
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.291-308
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, a numerical method is utilized to study the effect of a new vibration absorber on vibration response of the stiffened functionally graded (SFG) cylindrical shell under a couple of axial and transverse compressions. The material composition of the stiffeners and shell is continuously changed through the thickness. The vibration absorber consists of a mass-spring-damper system which is connected to the ground utilizing a linear local damper. To simplify, the spring element of the vibration absorber is called global potential. The von Kármán strain-displacement kinematic nonlinearity is employed in the constitutive laws of the shell and stiffeners. To consider the stiffeners in the model, the smeared stiffener technique is used. After obtaining the governing equations, the Galerkin method is applied to discretize the nonlinear dynamic equation of system. In order to find the nonlinear vibration responses, the fourth order Runge-Kutta method is utilized. The influence of the stiffeners, the dynamic absorber parameters on the vibration behavior of the SFG cylindrical shell is investigated. Also, the influences of material parameters of the system on the vibration response are examined.

구조부재의 고유진동수에 대한 하중크기의 영향 (Influence of Loading Sizes on Natural Frequency of Structural Members)

  • 김덕현;한봉구;원치문
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the relation between the applied loading sizes and the natural frequency of vibration of some structural elements is presented. Many junior engineers get confused on such relations. It is hoped that this paper gives some guideline to such junior engineers.

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실험적 해석을 통한 차량용 교류발전기 소음 저감 특성 연구 (A Study of AC Generator Noise Reduction Characteristics of Automobile Using Experimental Analysis)

  • 김대원;신중호
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.112-121
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    • 1998
  • In this report, Experimental analysis for main factors and analyzing methods of electro-magnetic noise and no loading noise was conducted because of noise of AC generator, which is peripheral equipment by reduction of engine noise that would be the main cause of vehicle radiation noise. In addition, This is intended to suggest the noise reduction development basis of AC generator for actual fan and electro-magnetic noise by making-analyzing-testing it's sample.

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Spectral analysis of semi-actively controlled structures subjected to blast loading

  • Ewing, C.M.;Guillin, C.;Dhakal, R.P.;Chase, J.G.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.79-93
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    • 2009
  • This paper investigates the possibility of controlling the response of typical portal frame structures to blast loading using a combination of semi-active and passive control devices. A one storey reinforced concrete portal frame is modelled using non-linear finite elements with each column discretised into multiple elements to capture the higher frequency modes of column vibration response that are typical features of blast responses. The model structure is subjected to blast loads of varying duration, magnitude and shape, and the critical aspects of the response are investigated over a range of structural periods in the form of blast load response spectra. It is found that the shape or length of the blast load is not a factor in the response, as long as the period is less than 25% of the fundamental structural period. Thus, blast load response can be expressed strictly as a function of the momentum applied to the structure by a blast load. The optimal device arrangements are found to be those that reduce the first peak of the structural displacement and also reduce the subsequent free vibration of the structure. Semi-active devices that do not increase base shear demands on the foundations in combination with a passive yielding tendon are found to provide the most effective control, particularly if base shear demand is an important consideration, as with older structures. The overall results are summarised as response spectra for eventual potential use within standard structural design paradigms.

동조질량 감쇠기에 의한 건물 바닥판의 연직진동제어 (The Control of Vertical Vibration of Building Slabs using Tuned Mass Dampers)

  • 이동근;김진구;안상경
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 1998
  • 기계설비가 설치되어 있는 건축구조물의 바닥판은 기계설비의 진동이 미소하다 하더라도 공진이나 맥놀이(beating) 현상에 의하여 큰 진동이 발생할 수 있다 이러한 진동은 감쇠장치의 일종인 동조질량감쇠기를 이용하여효과적으로 저감시킬 수 있다 그러나 진동저검 효과를 동조질량감쇠기의 설치위치 및 진동수에 많은 영향을 받는다, 특히 하중의 위치에 EK라서 건축구조물의 바닥판에 대하여 하중의 위치에 따른 동조질량감쇠기의 위치와 동조진동수 결정방법에 대하여 연구하였으며 가진층뿐만이 아니라 비가진층의 진동저감에 대해서도 연구하였다 정상상태 응답을 효율적으로 구하기 위하여 벡터합성법 및 대형 요소를 사용하였으며 구조물의 진동을 효과적으로 저감시킬수 있는 동조질량감쇠기의 위치 및 동조진동수를 찾을수 있었다.

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점탄성물질 난류댐퍼를 이용한 K형 철골 브레이스 골조의 진동응답해석 (A Vibration Response Analysis of Steel Building Frame with K Shape Brace Vibrationally Controlled by Turbulent Flow Dampers sealed by Visco-elastic Material)

  • 이호
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 패시브 진돈제어시스템을 설치한 실대물 K형 철골브레이스 골조의 실험결과를 다루었다. 패시브 진동제어시스템은 점탄성물질을 이용하여 새롭게 개발된 댐퍼를 사용하였다. 이 실험모델의 진동제어 효율성을 확인하고 철골조 브레이싱의 진동반응특성을 조사하기 위하여 일련의 실험을 행하였다. 자유진동실험결과 댐퍼를 설치시 설치하지 않은 경우와 비교하여 3배정도의 진동제어능력을 나타냈다. 점탄성물질 난류댐퍼의 효율성은 진동실험에 의하여 확인되었다.

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지반과 슬래브궤도의 상호작용 (Soil and Slab Track Interaction)

  • Kang, Bo-Soon
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.338.1-338
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    • 2002
  • In this report, numerical investigations have demonstrated, that the displacement underneath a moving loading reach a maximum value, if the speed of the load is equal to propagation velocity of the maximum wave. The load speed for which the maximum displacement occurs is called critical speed. The critical speed divides the velocities in a subcritical and a super-critical region. By means of calculations the dynamic behaviour of the slab track-soil is investigated. (omitted)

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사용반복하중에 대한 철근콘크리트 보의 피로거동 (Fatigue behavior of RC Beams under High Cycle Loading)

  • 강보순;황성춘
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
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    • pp.499-503
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    • 2001
  • Fatigue behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) elements has been experimentally and analytical investigated. Fatigue behavior influenced by longitudinal reinforcement ratio, strength of concrete and load ratio P/sub u//P/sub o/. The purpose of these studies is to propose an empirical formula for fatigue behavior on basis of experimental results. Also an analytical method to predict the crack propagation of RC beams has been developed based on the relationships between bond stress and slip.

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충격식 피로시험기 개발 (Development of Impact Fatigue Test Machine)

  • 남용윤;신병천;홍석균;이성우
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1154-1160
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    • 2000
  • This paper reports the development of a special impact fatigue test machine for high pressure vessels. The targeted vessels are subjected to shock pressures equivalent of explosions. This severe loading condition brings many difficulties to the design of test machine. Unfortunately, there are very rare such test machine in the world, and more worse, the machine is not opened and sold.

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