• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibration Reduction Method

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A Study of Rotor Vibration Reduction using Fuzzy Magnetic Damper System (퍼지 마그네틱 댐퍼를 사용한 회전체 진동의 저감 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Bok;Kim, Yeong-Bae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.748-755
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    • 2001
  • This paper concerns rotor vibration reduction using magnetic damper system. The fuzzy control logic is utilized to fulfill desired motion. The fuzzy system structure and membership function were first determined by simulation results. The researched control logic contains two fuzzy controller : reference position variation according to the rotor whirling status and error compensation algorithm to minimize the rotor vibration due to unbalance and unstable fluid film force. The Sugeno type output membership function was utilized by several trials and optimized membership function constants were selected from experiments. The experimental results show that the proposed method effectively control and reduce the rotor vibration with fluid film bearings.

A Study on the Torsional Frequency Response Characteristic of $4\times2$ Heavy Duty Truck Powertrain ($4\times2$ 대형 트럭 구동계의 비틀림 주파수 응답 특성 연구)

  • 안병민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 1998
  • In recent truck industry, ride quality improvement as well as payload capacity is a very important subject. In order to achieve this goal, it is necessary to study several sub-systems (powertrain, suspension, engine mount, exhaust, etc) of truck which are major components of vehicle. In this research, torsional vibration reduction method of 4$\times$2 truck powertrain is demonstrated by using computer simulation and experiment. First, truck powertrain is modeled as a vibration system and validity of developed model is verified by comparing free vibration results with experiment results. Second, Most key parameters which influence torsional resonance are examined utilizing mode analysis. Finally, frequency responses of truck powertrain are obtained and reduction counterplans of torsional vibration are suggested.

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A Study on the magnet Arrangement for vibration reduction and improvement in Starting Characteristic (진동 저감 및 기동 특성 향상을 위한 선형동기전동기의 영구자석 배열)

  • Lee, Seung-Hoon;Ahn, Ho-Jin;Jang, Ki-Bong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.860-861
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the magnet arrangement for vibration reduction and improvement in Starting Characteristic of Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor (PMLSM). Thrust, detent force, normal force and lateral force are generated in PMLSM. The detent force and lateral force cause the vibration of PMLSM. The detent force and the lateral force are analyzed by using 3-Dimensional Finite Element Method (3-D FEM). The efficiency and vibration of PMLSM are measured by experiment.

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An efficient modeling technique for floor vibration in multi-story buildings

  • Lee, Dong-Guen;Ahn, Sang-Kyoung;Kim, Jinkoo
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.603-619
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    • 2000
  • Analysis of a framed structure for vertical vibration requires a lot of computational efforts because large number of degrees of freedom are generally involved in the dynamic responses. This paper presents an efficient modeling technique for vertical vibration utilizing substructuring technique and super elements. To simplify the modeling procedure each floor in a structure is modeled as a substructure. Only the vertical translational degrees of freedom are selected as master degrees of freedom in the inside of each substructure. At the substructure-column interface, horizontal and rotational degrees of freedom are also included considering the compatibility condition of slabs and columns. For further simplification, the repeated parts in a substructure are modeled as super elements, which reduces computation time required for the construction of system matrices in a substructure. Finally, the Guyan reduction technique is applied to enhance the efficiency of dynamic analysis. In numerical examples, the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed method are demonstrated by comparing the response time histories and the analysis time.

Reduction Method for the Leisure Facilities under The Theater (상부층 레저 시설에 의한 하부층 영화관 소음 진동 저감 대책)

  • Ryu, KukHyun;Park, HaeDong;Lee, YongHoon;Kim, SunMyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.478-480
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, Evaluate the effects of the lower layer of sensitive facilities against vibration and noise cinemas at the time of installation to the leisure facilities of the building of new and proposed mitigation measures for them.

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Development of Moving Bandpass Filter for Improving Control Performance of Active Intake Noise Control under Rapid Acceleration (급가속 흡기계의 능동소음제어 성능향상을 위한 Moving Bandpass filter 개발)

  • Jeon, Ki-Won;Oh, Jae-Eung;Lee, Choong-Hui;Lee, Jung-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1016-1019
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    • 2004
  • The study of the noise reduction of an automobile has been concentrated on the reduction of the automotive engine noise because the engine noise is the major cause of automotive noise. However, many studies of automotive engine noise led to the interest of the noise reduction of the exhaust and intake system. The method of the reduction of the induction noise can be classified by the method of passive control and the method of active control. However, the passive control method has a demerit to reduce the effect of noise reduction at low frequency (below 500Hz) range and to be limited by a space of the engine room. Whereas, the active control method can overcome the demerit of passive control method. The algorithm of active control is mostly used the LMS (Least-Mean-Square) algorithm because the LMS algorithm can easily obtain the complex transfer function in real-time. Especially, Filtered-X LMS (FXLMS) algorithm is applied to an ANC system. However, the convergence performance of LMS algorithm goes bad when the FXLMS algorithm is applied to an active control of the induction noise under rapidly accelerated driving conditions. So, in order to this problem, the modified FXLMS algorithm using Moving Bandpass Filter was proposed. In this study, MBPF was implemented and use ANC for automotive intake under revived rapidly accelerated driving conditions and it was verified its performance.

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A Study on the Core Noise Reduction Techniques of Power Transformers (전력용 변압기 철심소음 저감기술에 관한 연구)

  • Kweon, Dong-Jin;Koo, Kyo-Sun;Cho, Ik-Choon;Kim, Yoo-Hyun;Kim, Yung-Sig
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.11
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    • pp.1962-1969
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    • 2008
  • According to the increase of power demand and expansion of downtown, it is necessary to install transformers additionally in operating substations and construct substations in residential area. But the public complaint is increased due to the transformer noise of the substation. KEPCO has used a vibration preventing pad, various soundproof walls and an encloser to transformers in outdoor substations, and a soundproof door, shutter and wind-path soundproof equipment in indoor substations to block the sound propagation of the transformers. But these noise reduction methods are not satisfied. It should be considered to reduce transformer noise itself. In this paper, we investigated core noise reduction techniques to develope a low noise transformer. The techniques to reduce core noise of the transformer are application of high permeability grain oriented silicon sheets, decrease of magnetic flux density of core, application of 6step-lap core stacking method, improvement of core binding method(binding addition, band fixing) and application of rubber damper in oder to reduce transmission of core vibration, etc.

A Study on the Ground Vibration Reduction Characteristics of Air-Deck Blasting Method Using Paraffin Waxed Paper Tube (파라핀 지관 구조체를 활용한 Air-Deck 발파공법의 지반진동 저감특성에 관한 연구)

  • Gyeong-Jo, Min;Young-Keun, Kim;Chan-Hwi, Shin;Sang-Ho, Cho
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.32-45
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    • 2023
  • Environmental regulations in Korea for blasting at industrial sites have conservative standards, which often result in reduced efficiency and cost-effectiveness due to the consideration of environmental regulations and public complaints. Therefore, there is a need for blasting methods that can reduce environmental damage while improving construction efficiency and cost-effectiveness. In this study, we analyzed the effects of the PA-Deck (Paraffin Air-Deck) blasting method, which is a kind of Air Decoupled Charge method in principle utilizing a paraffin-infused paper tube as an air gap, on reducing blasting hazards and improving blasting efficiency. The analysis also evaluated the effectiveness of newly applied equipment for collecting blasting vibration data, and derived the relationship between the explosion velocity and vibration velocity of explosives, and performed frequency analysis of the vertical component. The results of the blasting vibration velocity analysis showed that the Paraffin Waxed Paper Tube-based blasting method exhibited significantly lower vibration velocities compared to conventional blasting methods, and it was judged that more uniformly small-sized fragmented rocks were generated.

Frequency Window Method for the Vibration of Primary-Secondary Structural Systems (Frequency Window Method에 의한 1차-2차 구조시스템의 진동특성)

  • 민경원
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1991
  • The dynamic properties of primary-secondary structural systems are examined using analytical expressions for the modal properties. The analysis begins with a Lagrange multiplier formulation to develop a characteristic equation in terms of primary system mobilities and secondary system impedances. The complexity of the characteristic equation by developing new method, frequency window method. It is shown that the reduction of complexity can only be obtained by a reduction of accuracy, but by retaining the dominant effects of the dynamics problem, the loss of accuracy is not excessive. The reduced problem is examined further to develop simple expressions for the modal properties which provide insight into the resonance characteristics of the primary-secondary system problem. The results are useful as a complement to existing computational techniques for understanding and interpreting dynamic analysis results.

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A Study on the Noise Source Identification of Daisy Wheel Printer using Multi-Dimensional Spectrial Analysis Method (다차원 스펙트럼 해석법에 의한 프린터의 소음원 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 오재응;박준철;임동규
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 1986
  • Recently, as the noise problems of mechancial structures have been more serious, much studies are being carried out on the identification of noise sources and the reduction of noise level. In this paper, as the application of frequency analysis, the multi-dimensional spectral analysis method is applied to daisy wheel printer to identify the noise sources, and the relationship between sound pressure and vibration of printer is found in narrow and overall frequency range. The results of this study are compared with those of frequency response function method, thus, the applicability of multidimensional spectral analysis method is verified. It can be found, in a overall frequency range, that the vibration of platen have the worst effect on noise level, and the noise level reduction of 6dB, 7.9dB is obtained by changing the platen thickness to 2mm, 4mm, respectively.

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