• Title/Summary/Keyword: Venture Company

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The Failure of Venture Firm: A Longitudinal Study of Failed Firms' Taxonomy, Failing Process, and Differences (벤처기업 실패의 동태적 과정: 실패의 유형, 과정 그리고 그 차이점에 대한 종단적 분석)

  • Chang, Soo-Duck
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.140-159
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    • 2010
  • The main purpose of this study is to improve the understanding of the failures of venture companies. The study attempts to analyze the causes and the processes of venture failures and the different paths that led to such failures. For the research, 116 firms registered with the Korea Venture Business Association in 1997 were surveyed and traced in 2000. A questionnaire was sent to 105 companies that were operating at the time and 76 of them returned responses. In 2008, the 76 companies were re-traced, and it was found that 41 of them had failed while 35 survived. Through this process, a set of longitudinal data was gathered about the changes in strategies, environments, and organizational structures. Accordingly, t-test and ANOVA analysis were performed on the different causes and processes of venture failures, as well as the taxonomy according to the changes in circumstances. Empirical findings can be summarized as follows. Venture companies failed due to various reasons and there were very different failing processes. In addition, this study found that various failing paths existed among failed venture companies and different factors affected company failures. Considering these findings, this research is clearly advanced and can be distinguished from other existing researches in terms of the dynamic understanding of the failures of venture companies.

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The Effect of Government Support on Management Performance of ICT Venture Companies : Focusing on the Effectiveness of Funding and R&D Support (정부 지원이 ICT 벤처기업의 경영 성과에 미치는 영향 : 자금 및 연구개발 지원 효과를 중심으로)

  • Chung, Do-Bum;You, Hwasun
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.63-90
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    • 2021
  • Today, venture companies are increasingly important in that they play a key role in national economic growth. However, ICT venture companies are having great difficulties in securing a sustainable competitive advantage due to rapid environmental changes, and as one of the ways to solve this problem, they rely on the government's support policy. Accordingly, this study analyzed the effect of government support on management performance of ICT venture companies. For empirical analysis, the data from the 2016 ICT venture panel survey was collected, and 687 and 538 companies were selected to analyze the effect of funding and R&D support, respectively. Then, through propensity score matching, companies that received government support and companies with similar characteristics (control group) were compared and analyzed. As a result of the analysis, it was found that funding support had a significant effect on the growth potential of ICT venture companies, and R&D support had a significant effect on the stability of ICT venture companies. This means that there is a difference in management performance of ICT venture companies depending on the type of government support. Through this study, it was possible to confirm the effect of government's policies, and various support policies for specific purposes should be pursued to foster ICT venture companies. In addition, for the continued growth of ICT venture companies in the future, it will be necessary to consider package (technology, management, commercialization, etc.) support rather than individual funding support or R&D support.

The Relationship Between Social Legitimacy and Performance in Venture Businesses (벤처기업의 사회적정당성과 성과 간의 관계)

  • Park, Chan Woo;Choi, Chang Bum
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 2021
  • This study investigated the relationship between the social legitimacy and financial performance perceived for venture company. In particular, social legitimacy was classified into prior experiences, organizational competency, market-related, and government-related legitimacy according to the characteristics of venture businesses, and its effect on the financial and non-financial performance of venture businesses was verified. Data were collected by conducting a survey among 300 domestic venture businesses. According to the results it can be understood that social legitimacy affects the financial and non-financial performance of venture businesses. In other words, it was found that the acquisition of resources from external investors and governments which is justified by stakeholder and investors, venture business executives and employees' prior experience such as start-up experience, and retention of outstanding talent, etc., developing trust from the market and consumers through high organizational competency and differentiated product provision, have a positive effect on the financial and non-financial performance of venture companies. It can be interpreted that higher survival is possible through running the venture businesses with social legitimacy. In addition, this study is meaningful in that it presents a new standard for survival through measuring the relationship of the influence on substantial performance of venture businesses by expanding the existing sociological research to business management research.

Lock-up Expiration and VC Investments: Impact on Stock Prices (의무보유 종료와 VC투자가 주가에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jinsuk;Hong, Min-Goo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.133-145
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    • 2023
  • This paper examines whether investors have adapted to the venture capital(VC) investment style. VC firms invest in privately held companies and generate returns by selling them after the lock-up period expires. We analyze the impact on stock prices before and after the lock-up period expiration, and compare the Cumulative Abnormal Return(CAR) between the past period(2015-2017) and the recent period(2020-2022) to investigate the effect of the second venture boom. The main findings are as follows. First, unlike in the past, stock price returns around the lock-up period expiration have been lower than the KOSDAQ index in recent years. Second, the impact on stock prices is significant for both 1-month and 12-month lock-up periods. Specifically, it is confirmed that stocks held by venture capital and professional investors with a 1-month lock-up period respond in advance to their information after the second venture boom. Finally, we find that there is a difference in CAR depending on whether or not the company received VC investment after the second venture boom. Based on our findings, we suggest that VC firms need to revise their exit strategies to improve performance. This includes finding ways to reduce information asymmetry and fees, as well as developing strategies to mitigate market volatility. Additionally, the current lock-up period for VCs should be reconsidered as it may increase the risk of stock price decline. We recommend that the government revise the scope and duration of lock-up periods to protect investors after IPO.

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Building an Overseas Infrastructure Offices of the Information Security Industry (정보보호 산업 해외 거점 인프라 생성 연구)

  • Cho, Chang-Duk;Park, Dea-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2016
  • The information security industry is technology-intensive, high value-added industries. South Korea's response has excellent ICT skills and experience and skills in a variety of cyber attacks, has become a benchmark in the world. However, the small size of the domestic information security company, supporting infrastructure is lacking. Domestic information security industry is the primary condition to activate the export. For the export of high value-added enterprise information security products and services, it is necessary the establishment of the domestic IT information security infrastructure of the industrial promotion is based overseas. Come to analyze the domestic information security industry, capital of this small, market reclamation of overseas expansion, information, manpower shortage was a problem. This fact, combined losses caused by cost-free period AS. Therefore, the study on information security in the infrastructure industry overseas bases is necessary. How to select and analyze the causes of infrastructure in selected overseas offices. By utilizing the infrastructure of overseas bases, can raise the added value of the products and services of the Information Security company, we can enable the export of small and medium Information Security company from overseas offices.

A Case Study on Smart Plant and Monitoring System Implementation of Venture Company for Auto Parts (자동차부품 벤처기업 스마트공장 및 모니터링 시스템 구현 사례연구)

  • Han, Jae Hun;Lee, Deok Soo;Park, Roh Gook
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2017
  • In this study, real-time monitoring is carried out in the factory site for product quality control such as improvement of productivity through facility automation, improvement of product quality, improvement of factory environment, check of facility maintenance status and check of product defect, And to establish a smart factory for the purpose of protecting the personal environment of the worker. The company is an auto parts company located in the province. The main research content is development of automation and monitoring system of oil filter clipping necessary for smart factory. Smart factory oil filter clipping automation is divided into electric air parts, solenoid valve and other parts processing process. Smart factory quality inspection monitoring system is implemented by server PC and S / W, client software, Operator PC, operating program, and input terminal application. This research data is expected to be very useful data for the auto parts venture companies that are promoting smart factories.

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Study of the Determinants of R&D Cooperation : Empirical Evidence from Korean Manufacturing SMEs (기술협력 유형 결정요인에 관한 실증연구: 중소제조기업을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyung-Soo;Yang, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.6587-6598
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    • 2014
  • This study tested the hypothesis from the previous research issues and empirically investigated the determinants of cooperative strategy for technological innovation, using the multinomial logit model. The meaningful conclusions from this study are as follows. First, the characteristics of the company and product are not the significant determinants for cooperative strategy for technological innovation. Second, formal R&D organization characteristics are significant factors in determining the type of cooperative strategy for technological innovation. Third, the support of government is a significant determinant and if a company receives more government support, it is likely to accept public type cooperation. Fourth, the characteristics of industry are significant determinants and if a company belongs to a higher technology industry, it is likely to accept vertical type cooperation with private enterprises. This study analyzed the hypotheses raised in a variety of studies empirically. This paper presents the basis of various studies concerning technological cooperation strategies.

The Effect of Social Responsibility Activities of Insurance Company on Consumer Based Brand Equity and Intention to Pay Premium Price : Moderating Effect of the Level of SNS Usage (보험회사의 사회적책임활동이 고객기반 브랜드자산과 프리미엄가격 지불의도에 미치는 영향 : SNS 활용수준의 조절효과)

  • Cheun, Bu-Gi;Park, Hyeon-Suk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.185-199
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    • 2020
  • This study examined the effects of insurance company's CSR activities on customer-based brand assets and customers' intention to pay premium prices in order to identify the possibility of CSR activities as an insurance company's differentiated marketing strategies. Throughout collecting 510 surveys, this study has proved that economic and charitable activities had a effect on customer-based brand assets, also economic and environmental activities had a effect on intention to pay premium prices. In addition, the mediating role of the customer-based brand asset between economic and charitable activities and intention to pay premiums was proved. Lastly, it was confirmed that the level of SNS usage moderates the relationship between economic activities and customer-based brand assets. Based on the results, this study provides insurance companies with an effective marketing strategy of the CSR program.

Technology Commercialization and Management Performance Analysis of Smart farm Venture companies (스마트팜 벤처기업의 기술사업화와 경영성과 분석)

  • Dae-Yu, Kim;Taiheoun Park;Won-Shik Na
    • Advanced Industrial SCIence
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically analyze the impact of corporate innovation activities on corporate innovation performance using data from companies participating in the smart farm project. A company's innovation activities were divided into planning capacity, R&D capacity, and commercialization capacity, and the impact of each innovation activity on the company's sales and patent creation was estimated. The moderating effect was also analyzed. Regression analysis was conducted as a research method, and as a result of the analysis, it was found that planning capacity, R&D capacity, and commercialization capacity related to innovation within a company have an impact on corporate performance creation. appeared to be In order to increase the business performance of technology commercialization, it was confirmed that planning and R&D capabilities as well as governmental technology policy support are needed.

Case Study on Amorepacific : Focusing on Analysis of Competitive Advantage through Diamond Model (아모레퍼시픽에 대한 사례연구: 다이아몬드 모델을 통한 경쟁우위 분석을 중심으로)

  • Shin, You-jin;Park, Sang-hyeon
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2021
  • Based on the modifier 'K', the Republic of Korea has been drawing attention from around the world in various fields. Therefore, if you look at a representative field, it can be called the beauty, that is, the cosmetics industry. In particular, paying attention to the fact that interest in appearance has been increasing in recent years, regardless of age or gender, we intend to explore ways to create competitiveness in the industry. In particular, from this perspective, we tried to deal with the company case of AMOREPACIFIC, one of Korea's leading cosmetic companies, and seek the direction of development through analysis of corporate competitiveness. Therefore, as an analysis method for this study, we tried to subdivide and examine the factors that have been possible for a company to succeed using the diamond model of Michael Porter. Based on the factors derived after that, we intend to present the direction for the company to discharge in the future.