• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vehicle Model

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Development of Hydraulic Simulation Model for ESP Real Time Simulation (전자식 차체 자세제어 장치 실시간 시뮬레이션을 위한 유압 모델 개발)

  • Cheon, Se Young;Choi, Seong Woong;Yang, Soon Yong
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2019
  • The ESP (Electronic Stability Program) is an active control system that controls the posture of the vehicle by sensing the unstable state of the vehicle during braking, driving, or turning. The system works if the vehicle becomes unstable and it is very dangerous to develop it in the actual vehicle. For this reason, many studies have been carried out on the method of developing with simulation such as SIL / EIL. Some advanced companies have already applied it to the product development process. In this study, ESP hydraulic system and braking device model were constructed using SimulationX to build ESP SIL / EIL model. The hydraulic system model was constructed using the actual design parameters and the performance of the hydraulic model was verified by comparing with the actual vehicle test.

A Key-Frame Extraction Method based on HSV Color Model for Smart Vehicle Management System (스마트 차량 관리 시스템을 위한 HSV 색상모델 기반의 키 프레임 추출 기법)

  • Kwon, Young-Wook;Jung, Se-Hoon;Park, Dong-Gook;Sim, Chun-Bo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.595-604
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    • 2013
  • Currently, registered number of imported vehicles is increasing rapidly over the years. Accordingly, environment improvements of vehicle maintenance company for maintenance of luxury vehicle such as imported vehicle are continuously being made. In this paper, we propose a key frame extraction method based on HSV color model for smart vehicle management system implementation to offer for customer reliability of maintenance vehicle. After automatically recognize the license plates of the vehicle using vehicle license plate recognition system when the vehicle come in the car center, we check the repair history and request of the vehicle based on it. We implement mobile services which provide extracted key frame images to the user after extract key frames from vehicle repair video. In addition, we verify the superiority of key frame extraction method by applying a smart vehicle management system. Finally, we convert the RGB color to HSV color to improve the performance of proposed key frame extraction scheme. As a result, we confirmed that our scheme is more excellence about 30% in terms of recall than RGB color model from the performance evaluations.

A Study on the Development of the VTL Vehicle Dynamics Model to Analyze Vibration Characteristics (차량 진동특성 해석을 위한 VTL 차량 모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Seong-Jin;Bae, Chul-Yong;Kim, Chan-Jung;Lee, Bong-Hyun;Koo, Byoung-Kook;Rho, Guck-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.409-414
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    • 2007
  • Nowadays, with the advancement of computational mechanics, and vehicle dynamics simulation linked up with virtual testing laboratory(VTL) and virtual proving ground(VPG) technologies has become a useful method for analyzing numerous driving performances and diverse noise/vibration characteristics. In this paper, the analytical vehicle model based on multi-body dynamics theory was developed to investigate the vibration characteristics according to various road conditions. For the purpose, the whole vehicle parameters, each vehicle's part parameter, and part connecting elements such as spring, damper, and bush were measured by an experiment. Also, the vehicle dynamics model, which includes the front suspension, rear suspension, steering, front wheel, rear wheel, and body subsystems has been constructed for computer simulation. With the developed vehicle dynamics model, three forces and three moments measured at each wheel center were applied to evaluate and analyze dynamics and vibration characteristics for miscellaneous road conditions.

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Development of Real Time Multibody Vehicle Dynamics Software Part I : Real Time Vehicle Model based on Subsystem Synthesis Method (실시간 다물체 차량 동역학 소프트웨어 개발 Part Ⅰ: 부분시스템 합성방법에 의한 실시간 차량 모델)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Jeong, Wan-Hee;Lee, Chang-Ho;Jung, Do-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2009
  • The real-time multibody vehicle model based on the subsystem synthesis method has been developed. Suspension, anti roll bar, steering, and tire subsystem models have been developed for vehicle dynamics. The compliance effect from bush element has been considered using a quasi-static method to achieve the real time requirement. To validate the developed vehicle model, a quarter car and a full vehicle simulations have been carried out comparing simulation results with those from the ADAMS vehicle model. Real time capability has been also validated by measuring CPU time of the simulation results.

Simulation of Vehicle Steering Control through Differential Braking (차동 제동을 이용한 조향 제어 시뮬레이션)

  • 제롬살랑선네;윤여흥;장봉춘;이성철
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2002
  • This paper examines the usefulness of a Brake Steer System (BSS), which uses differential brake forces for steering intervention in the context of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). In order to help the car to turn, a yaw moment can be achieved by altering the left/right and front/rear brake distribution. This resulting yaw moment on the vehicle affects lateral position thereby providing a limited steering function. The steering function achieved through BSS can then be used to control lateral position in an unintended road departure system. A 8-DOF nonlinear vehicle model including STI tire model will be validated using the equations of motion of the vehicle. Then a controller will be developed. This controller, which will be a PID controller tuned by Ziegler-Nichols, will be designed to explore BSS feasibility by modifying the brake distribution through the control of the yaw rate of the vehicle.

AGV travel time estimation for an AGV-based transport system (AGV기반 운반체계에서의 차량이동시간에 관한 연구)

  • 구평회;장재진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2000
  • Vehicle travel time (empty travel time pius loaded travel time) is a key parameter for designing AGV-based material handling systems. Especially, the determination of empty vehicle travel time is difficult because of the stochastic nature of the empty vehicle locations. This paper presents a method to estimate vehicle travel times for AGV-based material transport systems. The model considers probabilistic aspects for the travel time and vehicle location under random vehicle selection rule and nearest vehicle selection rule. The estimation of empty travel time is of major effort. Simulation experiments are used to verify the proposed travel time model, and the simulation results show that the presented model provides reasonable travel time estimations.

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Analysis of the Lateral Motion of a Tractor-Trailer Combination (II) Operator/Vehicle System with Time Delay for Backward Maneuver

  • Mugucia, S.W.;Torisu, R.;Takeda, J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.1147-1156
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    • 1993
  • In order to analyze lateral control in the backward maneuver of a tractor -trailer combination , a kinematic vehicle model and a human operator model with time delay were utilized for the operator/vehicle system. The analysis was carried out using the frequency domain approach. The open-loop stability of the vehicle motion was analyzed through the transfer functions. The sensitivity of the stability of the vehicle motion. to a change in the steering angle, was also analyzed. A mathematical model of the closed -loop operator/vehicle system was then formulated. The closed -loop stability of the operator /vehicle system was then analyzed. The effect of the delay time on the system was also analyzed through computer simulation.

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A study on a Development of Electric Equivalent Circuit Models of Vehicle Electric Power System (자동차 전력 시스템의 전기적 등가회로 모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Dae-Ho;Lee, Jae-In;SunWoo, Myoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.669-671
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    • 2000
  • Vehicle electric power system, which consists of two major components; an alternator and a battery, supplies electric power to vehicle electric and electronic systems. In recent years, bigger power supply is required for the rapid demand of the number of vehicle electric and electronic systems. It is important that vehicle power system should be analyzed exactly. For the simulation of vehicle electric power system, appropriate component model of vehicle electric power system should be chosen. In this paper, a simplified and accurate battery model is developed to obtain the battery parameters, and a Variable Alternator Terminal Voltage Model is introduced to described an alternator. The case study shows that simulation results using the suggested models are well agreed with the experiments.

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Modeling of the Maglev Vehicle Running over the Elevated Guideway Using Flexible Multibody Dynamics (유연다물체 동역학을 이용한 자기부상열차 동역학 모델링 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Kim, Young-Joong;Kim, Kuk-Jin;Kim, Dong-Sung;Kim, Sook-Hee;Han, Hyung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.6 s.37
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    • pp.792-797
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    • 2006
  • In general, the Maglev vehicle is ran over the elevated guideway consisted of steel or concrete structure. Since the running behaviour of the vehicle is affected by the flexibility of the guideway, the consideration of the flexibility of guideway is needed for evaluation of dynamics of both the vehicle and guideway. A new technique based on flexible multibody dynamics is proposed to model the Maglev vehicle, levitation controller, and guideway into a coupled model. To verify the technique, an urban Maglev vehicle is analyzed using the technique and discussions are carried out.

Development of an Efficient Vehicle Dynamics Model Using Massless Link of a Suspension (현가장치 무질량 링크를 이용한 효율적인 차량동역학 모델 개발)

  • Jung Hongkyu;Kim Sangsup
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2005
  • This paper represents an efficient modeling method of a suspension system for the vehicle dynamic simulation. The suspension links are modeled as composite joints. The motion of wheel is defined as relative one degree of freedom motion with respect to car body. The unique relative kinematic constraint formulation between the car body and wheel enables to derive equations of motion in terms of wheel vertical motion. Thus, vehicle model has ten degrees of freedom. By using velocity transformation method, the equations of motion of the vehicle is systematically derived without kinematic constraints. Various vehicle simulation such as J-turn, slowly increasing steer, sinusoidal sweep steer and bump run has been performed to verify the validity of the suggested vehicle model.