• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vacuum circuit breaker

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Production of Te Electrode for Low Surge Vacuum Circuit Breaker (저surge 진공 차단기용 Te 전극 제조)

  • 김봉서;우병철;변우봉;이희웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 1996
  • As electrode materials like as Cu-Pb, Cu-Bi, WC-Ag, W-Ag for vacuum circuit breaker have high chopping current or bad insulation-recovery characteristics, it can affect induction machinery like as transformer and motor. To produce low surge electrode material, it have been suggested Co-Ag-Te electrode which were infiltrated with Ag-Te intermetallic compound into sintered Co matrix in vacuum. In this paper, we would like to represent that production method and microstructure of Co-Ag-Te electrode material in each condition. The microstructure and characteristics of Ag-Te intermetallic compound and Co-(Ag-Te) electrode were investigated by using optical microscope, SEM, XRD, EPMA.

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Dynamic Responses Optimization of Vacuum Circuit Breaker Using Taghchi Method (실험 계획법을 이용한 진공 차단기의 동특성 최적화)

  • Jo, Jun Yeon;Ahn, Kil Young;Kim, Sung Tae;Yang, Hong Ik;Kim, Kyu Jung
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the VCB(Vacuum Circuit Breaker) has been developed using the Recurdyn that is widely used on multibody dynamics analysis. The VCB consists of three main circuits with the VI(Vacuum Interrupter) and the main frame with the operating mechanism. This analytic model is validated by comparing the simulation results and the experimental results. Generally, in order to reliably cut off the breaking current, the opening speed of the VCB after contact separation has to be a 0.9~1.1m/s. Therefore, the study of the design parameters of the VCB is needed. To improve the opening velocity, Taguchi design method is applied to optimize the design parameters of a VCB with a lot of linkages. In addition, to evaluate the improvement of the operating characteristics, the simulation results are compared with the Recurdyn and experimental results with improved prototype sample.

The system development for measuring and analyzing operating characteristics of high-voltage circuit-breaker (고압 차단기 동작특성 측정 및 분석용 시스템 개발)

  • Yun, Ji-Ho;Kang, Yun-Sik;Kim, Hong-Ryong;Park, Jong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.77-78
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    • 2007
  • 국제규격에 따라 VCB(vacuum circuit breaker), ACB(air circuit breaker), 등과 같은 전력기기들의 기계적 동작 시험 시, 시험전후의 개폐시간, 개폐속도, 동작코일전류크기, 등과 같은 특성을 측정하고 이들의 변화정도를 평가하여 시험결과를 판단한다. 그러나 시험 중에는 이러한 동작특성들을 측정하지 않기 때문에, 시험 중에 실패하는 경우, 원인 규명에 많은 어려움이 따른다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해, LS산전 PT&T(Power Testing & Technology Institutes)는 시험전후뿐만 아니라 전체시험횟수 동안 동작특성을 측정하고, 이들의 변화추이를 분석할 수 있는 시스템을 구축하고, 관련 소프트웨어를 개발하였다. 본 논문에서는 개발 내용과 결과를 소개하고자 한다.

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Re-ignition System using Vacuum Triggered Gap-switch for Synthetic Breaking Test

  • Park Seung-Jae;Suh Yoon-Taek;Kim Dae-Won;Kim Maeng-Hyun;Song Won-Pyo;Koh Hee-Seog
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.5C no.4
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2005
  • The synthetic breaking test method was developed to evaluate the breaking performance of ultra high-voltage circuit breaker and made up of two independent circuits; current source circuit and voltage source circuit. In application of this test method, it is necessary to extend the arc of the test breaker. So, the new re-ignition system using VTGS (Vacuum Triggered Gap-Switch) was constructed to improve the efficiency and reliability of this test. In this re-ignition system, VTGS operates in high vacuum state of $5{\time}10^{17}$torr and control system consists of the triggering device and the air M-G (Motor-Generator). This re-ignition system showed the operating characteristics, such as delay time ($t_d$) and jitter time ($t_j$ not exceeding 5us and 1us respectively, and had the operating voltage of $25\~150kVdc$ at the gap distance of 24mm.

Prediction of temperature rise of Electric Switching Device Using CFD-CAD Integrated Analysis (CFD-CAD 통합해석을 이용한 전력기기 온도상승 예측)

  • Ahn, Heui-Sub;Lee, Jong-C.;Choi, Jong-Ung;Oh, Il-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.808-810
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    • 2002
  • Higher current-rating and improved thermal performance are being sought for existing medium-voltage vacuum circuit breakers(VCB) in order to meet market needs which require to be compact and downsized. In this paper, thermal performance of medium voltage vacuum circuit breaker was investigated through experiments and numerical analysis. We changed several major parameters of current-rating and heat sink affecting on thermal behaviors in the breaker and observed the results. To predict the temperature distribution in complex three-dimensional (3-D) VCB components and gas, the commercial package was used to simulate conjugate heat transfer. Although some assumptions and simplifications were introduced to simulate the model, results from the computational model were in good agreement with actual temperature rise measurements obtained from experiments.

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Se Electrode for Low Surge Vacuum Circuit Breaker (저surge 진공 차단기용 Se 전극 제조)

  • Kim, Bong-Seo;Woo, Byung-Chul;Byun, Woo-Bong;Lee, Hee-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1651-1653
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    • 1996
  • As electrode materials like as Cu-Pb, Cu-Bi, WC-Ag, W-Ag for vacuum circuit breaker have high chopping current or bad insulation-recovery characteristics, it can affect induction machinery like as transformer and motor. To produce low surge electrode material, it have been suggested Co-Ag-Se electrode which were infiltrated with Ag-Se intermetallic compound into sintered Co matrix. In this study, we would like to represent that production method and microstructure of Co-Ag-Se electrode material. The microstructure and characteristics of Ag-Se intermetallic compound and Co-(Ag-Se) electrode were investigated by using SEM, XRD, EPMA.

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The Development of 25.8kV 25kA Outdoor Type GCB (25.8kV 25kA 옥외용 GCB 개발)

  • Yoon, K.S.;Song, W.P.;Lee, C.H.;Noh, C.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.214-215
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    • 1994
  • The VCB(Vacuum Circuit Breaker), which has been used in power distribution system, have prevented the performance of the phase modifying equipment (Condenser Bank and Shunt Reactor) and the important parts in the electric power system because of the transient voltage in opening and closing circuit. So, we developed the 25.8kV $SF_6$ gas GCB(GAS Circuit Breaker), which had the few occurance of the surge in opening & closing circuit and had the high reliability, based in our own technology.

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Optimization of the Cam Profile of a Vacuum Circuit Breaker by Using Multibody Dynamics Techniques (다물체동역학기법을 이용한 진공 회로차단기의 캠윤곽 최적설계)

  • Jang, Jin-Seok;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.723-728
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    • 2011
  • Since the performance of a vacuum circuit breaker (VCB) mainly depends on the spring operating mechanism, an analysis of the spring operating mechanism is required in order to improve the design of a VCB. In this study, the static stiffness of the spring was determined by using a material testing machine, and the test results were used to model the spring through computer simulation. The multi-body dynamic model of the spring was established by using the RecurDyn program. The dynamic model was verified by comparing the results of stem displacements and rotating angles of the brake shaft obtained from the simulation and from the experiments. After verification of the dynamic model of VCB, the cam profile of the VCB was optimized through multi-body dynamics simulation in order to improve the performance of the closing mechanism.

Development of Multi-Sensor Convergence Monitoring and Diagnosis Device based on Edge AI for the Modular Main Circuit Breaker of Korean High-Speed Rolling Stock

  • Byeong Ju, Yun;Jhong Il, Kim;Jae Young, Yoon;Jeong Jin, Kang;You Sik, Hong
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.569-575
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    • 2022
  • This is a research thesis on the development of a monitoring and diagnosis device that prevents the risk of an accident through monitoring and diagnosis of a modular Main Circuit Breaker (MCB) using Vacuum Interrupter (VI) for Korean high-speed rolling stock. In this paper, a comprehensive MCB monitoring and diagnosis was performed by converging vacuum level diagnosis of interrupter, operating coil monitoring of MCB and environmental temperature/humidity monitoring of modular box. In addition, to develop an algorithm that is expected to have a similar data processing before the actual field test of the MCB monitoring and diagnosis device in 2023, the cluster analysis and factor analysis were performed using the WEKA data mining technique on the big data of Korean railroad transformer, which was previously researched by Tae Hee Evolution with KORAIL.