• Title/Summary/Keyword: V2C

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Removal of Dyes by Biosorption on Biomass Ash

  • Rattan, V.K.;Singh, Harminder;Purai, Abhiti
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2007
  • The use of low cost and ecofriendly adsorbent has been investigated as an alternative to the current expensive method of removing dyes from wastewater. Cow dung cakes were collected from the nearby village which was burnt in a muffle furnace at $500^{\circ}C$ to obtain the required ash. This paper deals with the removal of Reactive Blue 221, Acidoll Yellow 2GNL and Olive BGL which are mainly used in textile industry, from aqueous solution by cow dung ash without any pretreatment. The adsorption was achieved under different pH, adsorbate concentration and the applicability of Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms were examined.

Effects of Transplanting Time of Wanggol (cyperus iwassaki Makino) on Dry Cortex and Medulla Yield at Rice Field (답전작 왕골 이식기 차이에 따른 수량변이)

  • 권병선
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2004
  • To determine the optimal transplanting time of wanggol in southern areas of Korea, wanggol c.v. Gangsan the highest yielding variety was grown under three different tansplanting times. Yield components such as stem length, number of tillers, number of heading stem and stems diameters were the highest at the transplanting time of May 20. Plants sown of Mar 30 showed the highest dry cortex and medulla yield. Judging from the results reported above, at optimum transplanting time combined with sowing time toy yield of wanggol (cyperus iwassaki Makino) seemed to be the time of May 20 and Mar. 30.

Studies on the Comparison of Scutellaria Radix Analyses by CE and HPLC (모세관전기영동장치 및 고속액체 크라마토그래피에 의한 황금의 성분 분석법 비교)

  • 면노홍;김효진
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.429-436
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    • 1999
  • A simple, accurate and reproducible Capillary electrophoresis (CE) assay has been developed for the determination of baicalin, baicalein, wogonin and chrysin in Scutellaria baicalensis. Successful separation of these compounds has been obtained in 35 mM phosphate butter (pH 7.0) using a untreated fused silica capillary ($57{\;}cm{\times}75{\;}{\mutextrm{m}}$ i.d.) at $25^{\circ}C$ with the electric field of 19kV. Baicalin, baicalein wogonin and chrysin was separated and detected at 280 nm 13 min. The detection limits of CE were acceptable compared to HPLC. Reproducibilities of migration time and peak area were 0.66~1.11% (within-run), 2.18~3.38% (between-run) and 3.50~4.55% (within-run), 3.97~4.82%(between-run) at CE. The results indicate that CE could be a promising technique for quality and quantity control analysis of Scutellaria baicalensis as a validation method.

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Markets for industrial enzymes produced by filamentous fungi

  • Cho, Yangrae
    • 한국균학회소식:학술대회논문집
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.51-51
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    • 2018
  • The application of recombinant DNA technology has been remarkable and nearly replaced commonly used traditional methods. Traditional industrial microbiology long depended on the discovery of valuable strains and mutagenesis of such strains to improve its secretion capacity of enzymes and secondary metabolites on the industrial scale. Commodities included industrial enzymes and biopharmaceuticals. The purpose of genome manipulation by the crossing of different strains or genetic recombination of naked DNA to the genome is of increased production of valuable metabolites. We optimized a transformation method to either for removal of innate genes, introduction of heterologous genes, or combination of both. We have been used selected whole or partial genes to manipulate target fungi toward the development of strains overproducing invaluable proteins. We have also used the whole genome sequence information of fungal genomes in public databases and functional genomics approach to select genes to manipulate and eventually contributing greatly to the development of overproducing industrial strains overproducing proteins or secondary metabolites. I will briefly review 1) filamentous fungi as a host for production of recombinant proteins and secondary metabolites, 2) markets of industrial metabolites, 3) a new approach to manipulate up to five genes at the same time in the system that ProxEnrem uses.

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Valence Band Photoemission Study of the Kondo Insulator CeNiSn

  • Kang, J.S.;Olson, C.G.;Ouki, Y.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 1997
  • The electronic structure of the Kondo insulator CeNiSn has been investigated by using photoemission spectroscopy. A satellite feature is observed in the valence band spectrum about 6 eV below the Ni 3d main peak, indicating a strong Ni 3d Coulomb correlation in CeNiSn. The Ce 4f partial spectral weight exhibits three peak structures, including one due to the 4f1\longrightarrow4f0 transition, another near EF, and the other which overlaps the Ni 3d main peak. We interpret the peak near EF as reflecting mainly the Ce 4f/Sn 5p hybridization, whereas that around the ni 3d main peak as reflecting both the Ce 4f/Ni 3d and Ce 5d/Ni 3d hybridization. Yield measurements across the 4d\longrightarrow4f threshold indicate the Ce valence to be close to 3+. The prominent Fermi edge suggests a metallic ground state in CeNiSn.

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Design and Fabrication of Micro Laser Module for Heat Assisted Magnetic Recording (차세대 열 보조 자지기록용 마이크로 레이저 모듈 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, S.C.;Choi, Y.B.;Kim, Y.J.;Kim, D.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.68-69
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    • 2009
  • Heat Assisted Magnetic Recording (HAMR) is one of the most promising candidates for high density magnetic storages over 1 Tb/$in^2$ areal density. Since the precise light delivery to the head is a key factor to realize HAMR application, it is required to establish the light delivery using micro laser module and micro actuator. For the careful control of micro actuator, a laser module was designed including laser diode, optical fiber, collimating lens, and fabricated V-groove substrate. In addition, the basic aligning method between the laser module and HAMR head was studied by the detection of current change in photo diode due to the amount of reflected light from the head.

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ZnO Nanorod UV Sensor Graphene Using Hydrothermal

  • Kim, Jeong-Hyeok;Park, Jun-Seo;Kim, Eun-Gyeom;Han, Il-Gi;Go, Hyeong-Deok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.02a
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    • pp.638-638
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    • 2013
  • ZnO는 넓은 밴드갭(3.37 eV)를 가지기 때문에 UV detector로 유용하게 쓰일 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 Graphene 위에 ZnO nanorod를 hydrothermal 방법을 사용하여 성장한 후 Graphene 위에 전극을 형성한 후 UV 센서를 제작하였다. Si의 기판위에 SiO2의 막을 증착을 하고 그 위에 Graphene을 전도시킨다. Graphene위에 ZnO nanorod의 성장을 위해서 ZnO seed layer를 sputtering 방법으로 얇게 증착을 시킨다. ZnO nanorod의 성장은 hydrothermal의 방법으로 Zinc nitrate hexahydrate와 암모니아를 수용액에 넣은 후 $80^{\circ}C$에서 성장하였다. Graphene 위에 ZnO가 없는 부분에 전극을 형성하여 UV의 세기에 따른 IV 전기적 특성의 변화를 관측한다.

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A Study on the Correlation Between the PD Pattern and the Type of Electrical Trees Propagation in the XLPE Insulation for the Underground Power Transmission

  • Lee, Jeon-Seon;Kim, Jeong-Tae;Koo, Ja-Yoon
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.11C no.2
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2001
  • In this work, the correlation between the PD Patterns and the electrical tree propagation has been investigated by use of the specimen removed from the insulation of the real 154 kV XLPE underground power cables. As a result, it could be deduced that the PD pattern regarding electrical trees depends on their type which could be classified into three different distinct groups such as branch-bush mixed. Considering the results of our investigation, if the partial discharge magnitude is only considered for the diagnosis of the cable system, it is possible to draw a wrong decision. Therefore, it is possible to propose that the time characteristics of PD pattern should be taken into account for the diagnosis of the cable system in addition to the conventional $\Phi$-q-n characteristics.

Effect of Api-Toxin Therapy on Depression of Immune Response in Mice (봉독침자극(蜂毒鍼刺戟)이 생쥐의 면역기능(免疫機能)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Kang, Seung-Bum;Koh, Hyung-Kyun;Kim, Chang-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.17 no.1 s.31
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    • pp.234-246
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    • 1996
  • In order to investigate the effects of api-toxin therapy on depression of immune response, mice were exposed to cold stress $(-20^{\circ}C)$) in 30 minutes twice a day and api-toxin(Bee Venom from Korea and U.S.A) therapy was treated to the Kihae $(CV_6)$ locus of human body every two days with 4 sessions of treatment for 8 days. The mice were sensitized i.v. with $5{\times}10^8$ sheep red blood cells (SRBC) on the 4th day and challenged i.d. with $2{\times}10^9$ SRBC 4 days later. Immune Response for delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH), lympocyte transformation(LTT), hemolysin titer(HL), plaque forming cells (PFC) were measured.

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On the Mechanism of the Action of Acetylsalicylic Acid on Renal Function (신장기능(腎臟機能)에 대(對)한 Acetylsalicylic Acid 의 작용기전(作用機轉)에 관(關)하여)

  • Suh, Jeh-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Pharmacology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 1969
  • Acetylsalicylic acid, administered intravenously in a dose of 120 mg+250 mg/h, markedly decreased the urinary excretion of sodium and chloride, and slightly depressed potassium excretion, so that the ratio of urinary concentrations of potassium to sodium increased after ASA. Osmolar and free water clearances also diminished during water diuresis, and free water reabsorption $(T^cH_2O)$ decreased after ASA during mannitol diuresis. Glomerular filtration rate and urine flow rate changed little. When infused directly into a renal artery, ASA exhibited identical action on both kidneys, indicating that the renotropic action is mediated by some endogenous humoral agents or by some metabolites of ASA. A dose of 100 mg i.v. of spironolactone, a aldosterone antagonist, slightly reversed the renal reflect when given during maximum action of ASA. Ethacrynic acid could display its full diuretic action unhindered during maximum ASA action. Above observations lead to the suggestion that acetylsalicylic acid might release aldosterone and the action on electrolyte excretion may be mediated by the mineralocorticoid.

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