• Title/Summary/Keyword: User Effect

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The effect of switching costs on resistance to change in the use of software

  • Perera, Nipuna;Kim, Hee-Woong
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.539-544
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    • 2007
  • People tend to resist changing their software even alternatives are better then the current one. This study examines the resistance to change in the use of software from the switching costs perspective based on status quo bias theory. For this study, we select Web Browsers as software. Based on the classification of switching costs into three groups (psychological, procedural, and loss), this study identifies six types of switching costs (uncertainty, commitment, learning, setup, lost performance, and sunk costs). This study tests the effects of six switching costs on user resistance to change based on the survey of 204 web browser users. The results indicate that lost performance costs and emotional costs have significant effects on user resistance to change. This research contributes towards understanding of switching costs and the effects on user resistance to change. This study also offers suggestions to software vendors for retaining their users and to organizations for managing user resistance in switching and adopting software.

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The Effect of Mobile Office Service Quality Factors on the User Satisfaction : Focused on Usage and Job Characteristics (모바일 오피스의 품질 요인이 이용자 만족에 미치는 영향 : 이용 행태와 직무 특성을 중심으로)

  • Koo, Sung-Whan;Lee, Ji-Eun;Shin, Min-Soo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2012
  • This study based on DeLone and McLean's IS success model aims to identify mobile office service factors affecting user satisfaction. The result of analysis showed that user satisfaction was positively related to job performance, and mobility and information quality affects user satisfaction. In addition to that, we carried out separated hypotheses test to investigate mobile office service factors depending on usage(frequently used functions) and job characteristics classified generally as either primary or support activities. As a result of this research, somewhat different results were derived. The main results of this study are that mobility is the most important factor affecting user satisfaction, and mobile office services should be more strictly guaranteed in quality especially if it supports primary activities of customer companies such as sales.

A Study on the Effect Degree of the Use of Computer Assisted Reporting on the User Satisfaction and Job Performance (컴퓨터활용취재(Computer Assisted Reporting)의 사용도가 만족도 및 직무성과에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Park Hyun Soo;Yang Kyung Sik;Kim Hyun Soo
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.117-135
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this research is to examination whether End-User Computing relative factors are ap-plied in Computer Assisted Reporting. Computer Assisted Reporting is closely related to End-User Computing, because IT and IS be used by reporting for data gathering and analysis. For the purpose, we've produced a survey, and then studied the effects of the use of Computer Assisted Reporting tools on the report's satisfaction and job performance. As a result, The degree of use of Computer Assisted Reporting significantly affects the degree of satisfaction and job performance. for this reason, this research can give an insight for the extension of End-User Computing relative research.

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Perceived Usability of e-Government Web Sites Affecting the User Satisfaction and the Revisiting (전자정부 웹사이트의 지각된 유용성이 이용만족도와 재방문에 미치는 영향)

  • Byun, Dae-Ho
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.51-68
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    • 2007
  • The previous studies regarding the usability evaluation of e-government web sites focused only on deriving affecting factors and variables. They did not find the relationship of usability, user satisfaction and revisiting. The objective of this paper is to find the causal effect how the usability of e-government web sites affect to the user satisfaction and the revisiting attitude. no scope of e-government web sites included the portal site and ie liked web sites. We developed a structural equation model and performed a user test. As a result, a perceived usability affected the revisiting, but it did not intermediate the user satisfaction.

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A Study of the effect of Analysis & Evaluation in acquisition phase on user satisfaction and usage (획득단계 분석평가 결과가 사용자 만족 및 활용에 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Nam-Hee;Chung, Jung-Ku;Gim, Gwang-Yong
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.101-117
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this study is to find relations between success factors of project management and user satisfaction and usage for analysis report. According to emprical study, the main factors that affect user satisfaction are requirement and proper planning. And the main factors that affect usage are expert of analysis, proper planning and user satisfaction.

Quality Cost Model for a Product in the User's Viewpoint (제품의 사용자 관점에서의 품질비용 모델)

  • Yi, Sang Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.158-165
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    • 1991
  • The Q-cost has been used in the manufacturing company to decide the optimal level of company's product quality, and to evaluate the effect of company's quality control system since the advent of Q-cost theory. In spite of the following costs are generated in the user side, owing to an unsuitable level of product quality and inadequacy of company's quality control system, these costs are not usually included in the company's Q-cost : (1) the cost generated in relation to a claim proposal as traffic expeneses and transpotation of the product. (2) the cost of maintenance through the useful life of the product, especially accured after quality warranty period. (3) the cost related to the economical efficiency in using the product. (4) the cost ralated to a customer dissatisfaction for the product quality. In this point of view, the contents of user side Q-cost, and the relations between the user side Q-cost and the level of company's product quality are discussed. And then the importance of user side Q-cost in order to determine the optimal quality level is discussed.

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An Empirical Study on End-user's Perception and Acceptance of Mobile Office (모바일 오피스에 대한 이용자 인식과 수용에 관한 실증 연구)

  • Lee, Ji Eun
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.97-113
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    • 2012
  • In order to implement the real-time enterprise (RTE) and smart work effectively, many companies have introduced a mobile office. A mobile office improves employee productivity and increases ability to respond to business opportunities by helping employee manage their business anytime and anywhere. However, it also raises the user's stress level. We conducted in-depth interviews with users to assess user's perception of a mobile office according to Saaty's BOCR model. Based on the results of the interviews, we set variables affecting user's perception of the mobile office using factor analysis. This study revealed that support for real-time business, support for communication and collaboration, and information processing quality were positively related to continuous intention to use mobile office. Further study demonstrated that three variables have mediating effect between the psychological stress and continuous intention to use. This result implies that the system quality and function are the key elements of mobile office and may contribute to the continuous use.

The Effects of User Experience on Facebook Acceptance Behavior and Advertising Acceptance Behavior (사용자 경험이 페이스북 수용행태와 광고 수용행태에 미치는 영향)

  • Chang, Sungbok;Youm, Dongsup
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to investigate the effects of user experience on Facebook acceptance behavior and advertising acceptance behavior. For the study, a survey was conducted among 367 male and female college students who use Facebook. In the results, first, functionality, usability, and pleasurable had positive effects on Facebook attitude, usability and pleasurable on flow, and reliability, usability, and pleasurable on the intent for continuous use. Second, functionality had a negative effect on advertising invasiveness while pleasurable had a positive effect on advertising attitude and no significant effect on advertising avoidance. The findings in this study provide basic data that can be used by various companies that use Facebook and advertising on Facebook for developing marketing strategy. In addition, future studies are expected on considering various variables related to user experience.

A Study of Users' Cognitive Characteristics Influencing upon the Usage of End-User Searching Systems (최종이용자탐색시스템의 이용과 이용자의 인지적 특성간의 관계 연구)

  • Lee Sang-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.27
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    • pp.291-339
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study is to find personal characteristics that affect users' cognitive characteristics of system, and to verify correlations between this users' cognitive characteristics and selection of system usage in using end -user searching systems (EUSS), For corroborative analysis of this study, preliminary model was constructed referring to Davis' Technology Acceptance Model. The model consists of exogenous variables (personal characteristics) , parameter variables (perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use), and effect variables (selection of system usage), When exogenous variables affect parameter variables, exogenous variables are independent variables and parameter variables are dependent variables. In addition, in correlation of parameter variables, which have been affected by exogenous variables, with effect variables, parameter variables are independent variables and effect variables are dependent variables, As for the research methodology, this study regards the Academic Information System connected with the Internet as EUSS, So questionnaires have been sent to researchers in universities who were conducting direct searching for the system. 229 valid responses to questionnaires have been analyzed according to Pearson Correlation Analysis and Stepwise Selection of Multiple Regression in the statistical software packages, 'SPSS PC+'. The findings and conclusions made in this study are summarized as follows; 1. Among the personal characteristics (age, disciplinary, computer literacy level, perceived usefulness of use education and training, perceived satisfaction of end-user searching, perceived satisfaction of system characteristics), all characteristics but age affect perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. Specifically, perceived satisfaction of end user searching and perceived satisfaction of system characteristics most affect perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use respectively. 2. Perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use have a direct effect on selection of system usage in using EUSS. 3, Perceived usefulness more affect selection of system usage than perceived ease of use in using EUSS.

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The Influencing Factors of SME's Acceptance Intention to Advance Smart Factory (중소기업의 스마트팩토리 고도화 수용의도에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Chung, Sang-Il;Park, Hyeon-Suk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.199-211
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the factors that influence the domestic SMEs that have introduced smart factories on their intention to accept at a higher level for qualitative advancement. 375 copies collected through an online survey were analyzed using SPSS and AMOS with UTAUT and the extended two-stage information system continuous model. Performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, and facilitating conditions have a statistically significant effect on user satisfaction and user satisfaction and CEO's will have an effect on the intention to accept the advancement. However, the suppliers' technology didn't have a direct effect on the advancement acceptance intention and user satisfaction has a mediating effect between performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions and the advancement acceptance intention. SME's advancement for smart factory, it is important to improve the satisfaction level and the CEO's will to become smart.