• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제34권4B호
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• pp.377-386
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• 2009

멀티미디어 콘텐츠를 초고속으로 제공하기 위한 IPTV 기술은 기존 네트워크 기술, 멀티미디어 기술 및 인터넷 기술 등을 결합하여 구축된 망이다. 그러나 현재 운용되고 있는 인터넷, 방송 및 웹 기술들은 이동장비를 통해 콘텐츠 서비스를 제공받는 사용자와 콘텐츠 서버간의 안전성 문제가 보장되어있지 않기 때문에 IPTV에 최적화되어 있지 않다. 이 논문에서는 콘텐츠를 제공받는 사용자가 이동장비를 통해 선택한 서비스를 안전하게 수신받기 위한 이동 장비와 콘텐츠 서버간의 사용자 인증 메커니즘을 제안한다. 제안된 메커니즘은 요금을 납부한 사용자의 서비스를 불법적으로 이용하는 사용자를 예방하기 위해 사용자 자신이 생성한 난수와 인증토큰을 사용하고 있다. 또한 제안 프로토콜은 사용자의 이동장비에 부착된 자바카드와 권한부여 서버사이에 공유키를 사용하여 사용자 정보, 사용자 프로파일과 같은 민감한 데이터를 암호화한 후 MAC을 사용하여 무선 구간에서 자주 발생하는 reply 공격과 man-in-the-middle 공격을 예방하고 있다.

• 대한인간공학회지
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.765-773
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• 2011

Objective: This study aims towards exploring a model of the HCI evaluation methods to improve the usability of mobile device, based on a case of a Mobile PDA system in a Museum context. Background: Mobile PDA systems in a Museum context is widely utilized for the educational purposes, but it is criticized for low usability that the device only play a role in textbooks on legs without any interactive educational activities. Therefore, the usability improvements on the mobile PDA system should be considered. Method 1: This model was developed with a combination of the expert review and the user testing, and with a combination of the qualitative and quantitative studies. In more details, first of all, a qualitative study was conducted as a combination of three different methods: 1) expert review with heuristics, 2) interviews with persons working in a museum, and 3) contextual enquiry. Results 1: The experts review provided with critical usability issues, and the semi-constructive interview helped to understand the background of the mobile device. Lastly, the contextual enquiry showed user experience problems and directions of improving the device from user's perspective. Method 2: Based on the results of the qualitative study, a questionnaire was designed. Results 2: The analysis of the quantitative study was conducted to generalize the problems, and prioritize the direction of improving the device within the limitation of the cost and time in a museum. Conclusion: This study has implications in developing an example of a HCI evaluation model to improve the user experience of the mobile device as well as finding problems and directions of how to improve the mobile PDA systems in the museum. Application: In fact, most of the studies related to the evaluation of the mobile device have been conducted in a laboratory context due to the cost and time. This paper, however, attempted to apply to various HCI research techniques from different constituents in real context.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.85-104
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• 2021

Purpose This study aims to verify the mediating effect of the utilization performance of digital device on the relationship between user attitude and life satisfaction. Design/methodology/approach Using the data of 2018 Digital Divide Survey conducted by the National Information Society Agency(NIA), the mediating effect was verified by Baron & Kenny (1986)'s 3 step process, targeting 1,662 adults older than 55. Findings The result is as follows: first, the user attitude of middle and older aged people has a positive effect on their life satisfaction. Second, the effect of user Attitude towards Digital Device of middle and older citizens is partially mediated by the utilization performance of digital device. The results of this study indicate that when providing informatization education in the local community to promote the use of digital devices for the elderly, efforts should be made to grasp the level and inclination of informatization individually, and furthermore present improvements for wireless devices that the elderly can easily access in their daily lives. This study is expected to be a groundwork for a practical intervention to boost positive attitude towards using digital device to enhance the utilization performance of digital device and the life satisfaction of middle and older aged people.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국HCI학회 2009년도 학술대회
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• pp.741-744
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• 2009

본 논문에서는 Pin-type Viboratctile Display Device와 Gyroscope 및 가속도 센서, USB HID을 이용한 글러브 마우스를 제시한다. 이 장치는 장갑 안에 위치한 Gyroscope와 가속도 센서를 통해 사용자의 손목의 움직임을 인식하고 Bluetooth를 통해 본 논문에서 사용하기 위해 제작된 마우스 인식이 가능한 USB 동글에 데이터를 전달한다. 그리고 특정 어플리케이션을 통해 PC상의 정보를 사용자에게 Pin-type Vibrotactile Display 장치를 통해 촉감을 전달한다. 이 마우스는 USB 장치를 제외한 시스템에 필요한 모든 장치들을 글러브 안에 위치하여 Wearable 형태의 시스템을 구현한다. 사용자가 일반적인 공간 마우스를 사용하고 싶으면 다른 어플리케이션 없이 USB 동글만으로 인식이 가능하고 진동촉각을 느끼고자 하면 PC의 시리얼 통신 포트를 USB 동글에 연결하여 사용할 수 있다.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.43-52
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• 2019

The recent technological developments of smart devices, multiple services are provided to enhance the users' quality of life including smart city, smart energy, smart car, smart healthcare, smart home, and so on. Academia and industries try to provide the users with convenient services upon seamless technological research and developments. Also, whenever and wherever a variety of services can be used without any limitation on the place and time upon connecting with different types of devices. However, security weaknesses due to integrations of multiple technological elements have been detected resulting in the leakage of user information, account hacking, and privacy leakage, threats to people's lives by device operation have been raised. In this paper, safer communication framework is suggested by device control and user authentication in the mobile network environment. After implementations of registration and authentication processes by users and devices, safe communication protocol is designed based on this. Also, renewal process is designed according to the safe control of the device. In the performance evaluation, safety was analyzed on the attack of protocol change weakness occurred in the existing system, service halt, data leakage, illegal operation control of message, and so on, which confirmed the enhanced speed approximately by 8% and 23% in the communication and verification parts, respectively, compared to the existing system.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.19-29
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• 2022

Natural user interface (NUI) is used for the natural motion interface without using a specific device or tool like a mouse, keyboards, and pens. Recently, as non-contact sensor-based interaction technologies for recognizing human motion, gestures, voice, and gaze have been actively studied, an environment has been prepared that can provide more diverse contents based on various interaction methods compared to existing methods. However, as the number of sensors device is rapidly increasing, the system using a lot of sensors can suffer from a lack of computational resources. To address this problem, we proposed a real-time multi-device control system for natural interactive platform. In the proposed system, we classified two types of devices as the HC devices such as high-end commercial sensor and the LC devices such astraditional monitoring sensor with low-cost. we adopt each device manager to control efficiently. we demonstrate a proposed system works properly with user behavior such as gestures, motions, gazes, and voices.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.25-30
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• 2022

Since Tim Berners-Lee introduced the idea of the web to the world in the late 1980s, the way information is produced, accessed and used has been constantly changing. This was once again an era of upheaval after Apple's Steve Jobs introduced the smartphone to the world in the mid-2000s. Before the advent of smart devices, web browsing was mainly done using desktops. After the advent of this device, the era of solving almost all human needs with a small PC in the palm of your hand has arrived. The necessity of seamless connectivity between devices, which are constantly emerging and evolving, asks our attention more than ever. In this study, we will discuss a case of design and development of a national open access website, which is optimized for dynamic online user behaviors with diverse devices. Our goal is to provide one true web for people to use in their environment. Device makers need to provide products identical to the desktop environment as much as possible. Service providers should also provide services optimized for each device in hyper-connected environments. Providing a web, optimized for user's online context, will eventually result in a sustainable user experience.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국HCI학회 2008년도 학술대회 2부
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• pp.140-145
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• 2008

모바일 디바이스는 한정된 디스플레이 공간과 인터렉션의 제한적인 요소를 가지고 있다. 모바일 디바이스의 중요한 이슈 중 하나는 이러한 상황에서 어떻게 제조사의 Identity를 표현할 수 있느냐 하는 것이다. 그것은 사용자에게 일관성이라는 측면에서 매력적이기 때문이다. 그러므로 우리는 GUI, IA, AUI 요소에 해당하는 사용자 경험요소들로부터 추출하고 통합하는 작업들을 진행하였다. 이 연구는 각 부서의 실무담당자들이 모여 전사 TF로 진행되었다. 이 연구에서는 대상제품의 다양한 특성을 반영하면서 일관성을 유지하기 위해 여러 방법들과 프로세스들을 거치면서 시도되었다. 이러한 적용 가능한 결과들은 진행되는 본문에서와 같은 논의과정을 거쳐 얻어진 젓이다.

• 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.95-101
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• 2012

In order to supply emotion service depending on user's emotional change in a mobile environment, various researches have been carried. This paper discusses a protocol for wireless charging and an embedded platform of the mobile emotional sensing device which supports that. Wireless charging process relieves user's vexatious task to charge the emotional sensing device. To support wireless charging, there are one basestation and several mobile devices. Basestation coordinates and controls the devices over wireless communication, as well as supplies energy. For 1:N communication we defines the network whose superframe is classified into four categories: a network join superframe, a charging request superframe, a charging superframe and an inactive superframe. Physical layer provides how to supply energy to the devices and communicate physically. Mobile device is equipped with energy charged circuits, which correspond with the defined energy supplying method, as well as bidirectional communication circuits. Mobile device monitors and analyzes its own battery status, and is able to send a request packet to basestation. Therefore, it can be charged before its battery is exhausted without user's perception.

• 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국경영정보학회 2007년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.245-250
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• 2007

Prior research on the user experience assumes that when users acquire good experience through the usage of a certain device or system, the user satisfaction increases, and the user satisfaction can forecast the user loyalty effectively. However, theoretical model based on the user satisfaction does not reflect users' emotional or relationship-based experience factors which are fostered through users' long-term interaction with a device or system. Therefore, this research developed the new theoretical model based on the concept of emotional attachment and integrated the model to the existing user satisfaction model to overcome theoretical and practical limitations of the user satisfaction concept. Also, this integrated model was empirically evaluated to check its validity by surveying users of 4 kinds of electronic products.