• 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.263-272
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• 1999

기능 분해는 복잡한 시스템을 이해하기 위해 광범위에게 사용되는 시스템 모델링 기술이다. 기능 분해는 문제 영역을 기능별로 분해하는 데 그 기반을 두고 있으며 , 이는 시스템의 기능에 대한 식별을 전제로 한다. 일반적으로 시스템의 기능에 대한 식별은, 분석가에 의해 어떠한 조직적인 지침없이 비정형적으로 수행되는 것이 관례였다. 따라서 이러한 기법을 이용하면 시스템을 분할하거나 시스템의 기능을 올바르게 식별하기가 매우 어렵다. 본 논문은 이러한 기능 분석에 대해 use case을 이용한 기법을 제안하고자한다. 본 기법의 장점은 크게 두가지로 요약할수 있다. 첫째, 시스템의 분할과 기능에 대한 식별이 전통적인 기법보다 더 용이하다. 둘째, 시스템의 요구사항과 구현이 사용자에 의해 쉽게 검증될 수 있다. 본 기법은 하향식으로 이루어져, 구조적 분석과 같이 보편화된 기능 분석 기법들과 자연스럽게 병합될 수 있다. 본 논문은 이를 위해 use case의 식별, 그리고 이를 이용한 기능 분해를 단계적 과정과 가이드라인을 통해 설명하고, 이를 특정 에플리케이션에 적용하여 그 유용성을 입증한다.

• 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보과학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.28 No.1 (A)
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• pp.580-582
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• 2001

현재 소프트웨어 개발 주기의 초기 단계에서 소프트웨어의 개발과 유지보수를 위한 비용과 노력을 미리 예측하는 소프트웨어 규모 예측 방법이 요구되고 있다. 이에 따라 소프트웨어 규모 예측 방법을 위한 수백개의 메트릭스가 제안되고 있지만, 난해하고 복잡한 측정 방법으로 인해 소수의 실제 전문가에 의해 사용되고 있다. 이용할 해당 메트릭스의 장점과 단점을 파악하고 적용시켜야 시행착오를 피할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 객체지향 시스템 분석 단계에서 주로 작성되는 UML Use Case 다이어그램 분석을 통해 소프트웨어 규모 예측을 하는 방법을 비교 분석한다. 이를 따르면 메트릭스를 적절히 사용하여 보다 효율적인 소프트웨어 프로젝트 관리를 할 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.900-908
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• 2010

최근 소프트웨어 개발에 적용하기 시작한 객체지향 방법(OOM:Object-Oriented Method)은 독립적인 소프트웨어의 재사용을 통한 개발 비용과 시간의 단축을 강조하고 있다. 그러나 개발 기술에 대한 지식 부족과 확장성 및 성능을 배제한 설계로 많은 문제점이 나타나고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 소프트웨어 개발 생명주기에서 소프트웨어 생산성 향상을 위한 효율적인 객체지향 모델링 방법을 제안하고자 한다. 제안 방법은 Use Case 모델링, 분석 모델링, 그리고 설계 모델링 방법들을 포함하고 있다.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2012년도 추계학술발표대회
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• pp.1497-1499
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• 2012

전통적인 소프트웨어 개발에서는 초기 요구사항을 정확히 판단하고 분석하는 것이 중요하다. 이를 위해 B.Boehm은 가치혁신 요구공학을 제안하지만, 이는 기존의 개발 방법 기반이다. 본 논문에서는 가치 혁신 요구공학 개선을 위해, 유스케이스 기반의 요구공학 방법을 제시와, 요구사항과 유스케이스의 우선순위 도출 방법을 제안한다. 이를 위해 어려운 시스템 요소(하드웨어와 소프트웨어)를 기본 단위인 유스케이스 요소와, 유스케이스 점수(Use Case Point) 개념을 적용하여 유스케이스 중요도를 도출한다. 그 기본 단위 내의 분석을 통해 쉽게 요구사항 추출 및 우선순위화를 한다. 이는 테스트 단계에서 우선순위화된 테스트 케이스를 적용이 가능한다고 본다.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.464-471
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• 2009

Robot and application of IT skill of construction industry are slow comparatively than another thing industry by the feature. This research proposes progress management and real time information gathering through construction automation and RFID focused on steel structure construction. Building for RTPM system, must consider various variables and surrounding situation in construction field and it is the most important and difficult matter that draw right requirement and grasp relation between this requirements to accomplish one suitable task considering these environment. Therefore, in this study analyzes requirement and target for RTPM system based on scenario that is easy to draw requirement and apply this to use case model. Presented method suggests that represent relation between goals and way that refines goal systematically from requirement of RTPM system. And it could express for visualization through the Way that attaches nonfunctional elements of system with system internal goal.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제19권12호
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• pp.1361-1374
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• 2010

The impact of urbanization on local meteorology (e.g., surface temperature, PBL height, wind speed, etc.) in the Greater Seoul Area (GSA) was quantitatively evaluated based on a numerical modeling approach during a 1-month period of 2001 (9 Sep. through 8 Oct. 2001). The analysis was carried out by two sets of simulation scenarios: (1) with the global land use and topographic data from the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) in 1990s (i.e., LU-USGS case) and (2) with the land use data from the Environmental Geographic Information System (EGIS) along with the 3 sec elevation data from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) in 2000s (i.e., LU-EGIS case). The extension of urban areas in the GSA (especially, the southern parts of Seoul) accounted for 1.8% in the LU-USGS case and 6.2% in the LU-EGIS case. For the simulations, the surface temperature and PBL height due to urbanization in the LU-EGIS case was higher (the differences of up to $0.1^{\circ}C$ and 36 m, respectively) than those in the LU-USGS case, whereas the wind speed (up to 0.3 $ms^{-1}$) in the former was lower than that in the latter at 1500 LST. The increase in surface temperature due to urbanization in the GSA (especially, the southern parts of Seoul) was led to the strong convergence of air masses, causing the early sea breeze and its rapid propagation to inland locations. In addition, the vertical mixing motion in the extended urban areas for the LU-EGIS case was predicted to be stronger than that for the LU-USGS case and vice versa for the original urban areas.

• 대기
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.405-414
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• 2011

In this study, the influence of a change in land use on the local weather fields is investigated around the Lake Shihwa area using synthetic land cover data and a high-resolution mesoscale model - the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF). The default land cover data generally used in the WRF is based on the land use category of the United States Geological Survey (USGS), which erroneously presents most land areas of the Korean Peninsula as savannas. To revise such a fault, a multi-temporal land cover data, provided by the Ministry of Environment of Korea, was employed to generate a land cover map of 2005 subject to the land use in Korea at that time. A new land cover map of 1989, before the construction of the Lake Shihwa, was made based on the 2005 map and the Landsat 4-5 TM satellite images of two years. Over the areas where the land use had been changed (e.g., from sea to wetlands, towns, etc.) due to the Lake Shihwa development project, the skin temperature decreased by up to $8^{\circ}C$ in the winter case while increased by as much as $14^{\circ}C$ in the summer case. Changes in the water vapor mixing ratio were mostly affected by advection and topography in both seasons, with considerable increase in the summer case due to continuous sea breeze. Local decrease in water vapor occurred over high land use change areas and/or over downstream of such areas where alteration in wind fields were induced by changes in skin temperature and surface roughness at the areas of land use changes. The albedo increased by about 0.1% in the regions where sea was converted into wetland. In the regions where urban areas were developed, such as Songdo New Town and Incheon International Airport, the albedo increased by up to 0.16%.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.1205-1210
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• 2014

Background: Previous studies on the association of oral contraceptives (OC) use and lung cancer generated inconsistent findings. The aim of this study was to confirm any definite correlation between OC use and lung cancer risk. Methods: Publications were reviewed and obtained through PubMed and EMBASE databases literature search up to November, 2013. Reference lists from retrieved articles were also reviewed. The language of publication was restricted to English. A meta-analysis was performed to evaluate the association by calculating pooled odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: A total of 14 studies consisting of 9 case-control studies and 5 cohort studies were finally included in this meta-analysis. There was no significant association observed between OC use and lung cancer risk in the overall analysis (OR=0.91; 95% CI=0.81-1.03). There was a significant protective effect in Europe (OR=0.74; 95% CI=0.60-0.91) and a borderline significant protective effect with an adenocarcinoma histology (OR=0.90; 95% CI=0.80-1.01) in subgroup analyses. No association was observed for methodological quality of study, study design, smoking status and case number of study. Conclusion: This meta-analysis suggests that OC use is not likely to be associated with the risk of lung cancer at all. While a significant protective effect of OC use on lung cancer was observed in Europe, interpretation should be cautious because of the potential biases of low-quality studies. At the same time, more attention should be paid to the possible association of OC use with adenocarcinoma of lung. Our findings require further research, with well-conducted and large-scale epidemiological studies to confirm effects of OC use on lung cancer.

• 교육시설
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.15-22
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• 2000

The purpose of this study is to grasp a concept for mixed-use tendency of educational facilities, its propellant circumstance in the nation and japan, to analyze a feature of a function, a flow planing of user and the complex form which appear from an instance of the mixed-use tendentious educational facilities and is to suggest a basic matter on the architectural planning for mixed-use tendency of the regional facilities and educational facilities. The results of the study can be summarized were as follow: 1) The step of mixed-use in nation is yet the early step and a extremely feeble to compared with the japan. 2) In a case of the mixed-use tendency facility, the nation is to appear for the necessity of a region but they know of a varied facility to be mixed-use tendency in japan. 3) Much to appear monolithic form in the side of complex form. 4) To appear multi-story in the side of facility-story. 5) It is much example of separating from main entrance, the flow of interior found of dividing into not to transit or transit by the function of facility. 6) To know for being tendency of common and division by the principal of user in facility instituting E V.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1987년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 16-17 Oct. 1987
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• pp.273-276
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• 1987

This paper presents a case-building algorithm which can control the design variables of which some variables are designated as the input (known) variables and the remainders are defined as the output (unknown) variables. The case-building algorithm can enhance the design ability by categorizing design case automatically. Common CAD programs for analysis and design of machine elements use a case-selection technique where a programmer set initially a few of design cases and users can only choose one of given cases. This paper also demonstrates the case-building algorithm by applying into CAD programs for power-screw design.