• 제목/요약/키워드: Under Sampling

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층화 표본에서 단위 무응답에 대한 가중치 조정 방법 (The Weighting Adjustment for Unit Nonresponse in the Stratified Sampling)

  • 염준근;손창균
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.82-99
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    • 1998
  • In sampling survey the nonresponse reduces the precision of the estimator becuase of the nonresponse bias of the estimator. Deville, et al.(1993) considered the generalized raking procedure with the auxiliary information under five distance measures for reducing the nonresponse bias of the estimator. This paper extends the classical weighting adjustment of Deville, et al.(1993) to the stratified sampling case with three among five measures.

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Multivariate Control Charts for Means and Variances with Variable Sampling Intervals

  • Kim, Jae-Joo;Cho, Gyo-Young;Chang, Duk-Joon
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.66-81
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    • 1994
  • Several sample statistics to simultaneously monitor both means and variances for multivariate quality characteristics under multivariate normal process are proposed. Performances of multivariate Shewhart schemes and cumulative sum(CUSUM) schemes are evaluated for matched fixed sampling interval(FSI) and variable sampling interval(VSI) feature. Numerical results show that multivariate CUSUM charts are more efficient than Shewhart charts for small or moderate shifts and VSI feature is more efficient than FSI feature.

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A GENERALIZATION OF THE INTRACLASS CORRELATION IN CLUSTER SAMPLING

  • KIM KYU-SEONG
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.185-195
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    • 2005
  • This article is concerned with the intraclass correlation in survey sampling. From a design-based viewpoint the intraclass correlation is generalized to a finite population with unequal sized clusters. Under simple random cluster sampling the intraclass correlation is given in an explicit form, which is a generalization of the usual one. The range of it is found and the design effect is expressed by means of it. An example is given to compare the intraclass correlation with the homogeneity measure numerically, which shows that two measures are not the same except some limited cases.

선형 샘플치 시스템의 출력 조절 (Output regulation of linear sampled-data systems)

  • 정선태
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제34S권8호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 1997
  • The effects of time-sampling on linear output regulation problem is ivestigated. It is found that the solvability of linear output regulation problem is generally not robust with respect to time-sampling although the solvability of that for single inut and single output linear systems and the solvability of linear robust output regulation problem are preserved under time-sampling. The resutls imply that one needs to seek a better approximate sampled-data output regulator.

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A Reliability Sampling Plan Based on Progressive Interval Censoring Under Pareto Distribution of Second Kind

  • Aslam, Muhammad;Huang, Syuan-Rong;Chi, Hyuck-Jun;Ahmad, Munir;Rasool, Mujahid
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a reliability sampling plan under progressively type-1 interval censoring is proposed when the lifetime of products follows the Pareto distribution of second kind. We use the maximum likelihood estimator for the median life and its asymptotic distribution. The cost model is proposed and the design parameters are determined such that the given producer's and the consumer's risks are satisfied. Tables are given and the results are explained with examples.

주기적 Sample Skipping과 표준화주파수 축소에 의한 TDM 회선증가방식에서의 불특정 해석 (Distortion Analysis for two TDM Channel Expansion Methodsperiodic Sample Skipping and Sampling Frequency Reduction)

  • 안병성;이재균
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 1975
  • TDM 회선을증가하기 위한 두가지 방식-주기적 sample skipping방법과 표본화주파수 축소 방법-에 대한 불특성을 해석비교하였다. 신호는 통계적으로 stationary인 random신호로 가정했으며, 선로의 잡음과 각랑 상호 간의 간섭효과는 고려하지 않았다. 음성신호에 대한 구체적 비교 결과, 주기회 sample skipping방법이 실제적 설계조건에서 훌륭한 선택이 될 수 있음을 보였다. Distortions are analyzed and compared for two TDM channel expansion methods- periodic sample skipping and sampling frequency reduction. Signal is assumed to be stationary random signal with zero·mean. Channel noise and interference are not considered in the analysis. For speech signal, it is shown that the periodic sample skipping method could be a better choice under practical design constraints.

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On efficient estimation of population mean under non-response

  • Bhushan, Shashi;Pandey, Abhay Pratap
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.11-25
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    • 2019
  • The present paper utilizes auxiliary information to neutralize the effect of non-response for estimating the population mean. Improved ratio type estimators for population mean have been proposed and their properties are studied. These estimators are suggested for both single phase sampling and two phase sampling in presence of non-response. Empirical studies are conducted to validate the theoretical results and demonstrate the performance of the proposed estimators. The proposed estimators are shown to perform better than those used by Cochran (Sampling Techniques (3rd ed), John Wiley & Sons, 1977), Khare and Srivastava (In Proceedings-National Academy Science, India, Section A, 65, 195-203, 1995), Rao (Randomization Approach in Incomplete Data in Sample Surveys, Academic Press, 1983; Survey Methodology 12, 217-230, 1986), and Singh and Kumar (Australian & New Zealand Journal of Statistics, 50, 395-408, 2008; Statistical Papers, 51, 559-582, 2010) under the derived optimality condition. Suitable recommendations are put forward for survey practitioners.

A Study on Modeling of Search Space with GA Sampling

  • Banno, Yoshifumi;Ohsaki, Miho;Yoshikawa, Tomohiro;Shinogi, Tsuyoshi;Tsuruoka, Shinji
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 ISIS 2003
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    • pp.86-89
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    • 2003
  • To model a numerical problem space under the limitation of available data, we need to extract sparse but key points from the space and to efficiently approximate the space with them. This study proposes a sampling method based on the search process of genetic algorithm and a space modeling method based on least-squares approximation using the summation of Gaussian functions. We conducted simulations to evaluate them for several kinds of problem spaces: DeJong's, Schaffer's, and our original one. We then compared the performance between our sampling method and sampling at regular intervals and that between our modeling method and modeling using a polynomial. The results showed that the error between a problem space and its model was the smallest for the combination of our sampling and modeling methods for many problem spaces when the number of samples was considerably small.

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벌크재료 가속시험샘플링검사방식설계 (An Accelerated Life Test Sampling Plan for Bulk Material)

  • 김종걸;김동철
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2006년도 춘계공동학술대회
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    • pp.411-419
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    • 2006
  • This paper aims at designing an accelerated life test sampling plan for bulk material and showing its application for an arc-welded gas pipe. It is an integrated model of the accelerated life test procedure and bulk sampling procedure. The accelerated life tests were performed by the regulation, RSD 0005 of ATS at KITECH and bulk sampling was used for acceptance. Design parameters might be total sample size(segments and increments), stress level and so on. We focus on deciding the sample size by minimizing the asymptotic variance of test statistic as well as satisfying consumer's risk under Weibull life time distribution with primary information on shape parameter.

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破壤檢査詩의 最小費용 샘플링 檢査方式 (A minimum cost sampling inspection plan for destructive testing)

  • 趙星九;裵道善
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.27-43
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    • 1978
  • This paper deals with the problem of obtaining a minimum cost acceptance sampling plan for destructive testing. The cost model is constructed under the assumption that the sampling procedure takes the following form; 1) lots rejected on the first sample are acreened with a non-destructive testing, 2) the screening is assumed to be imperfect, and therefore, after the screening, a second sample is taken to determine whether to accept the lot of to scrap it. The usual sampling procedures for destructive testing can be regarded as special cases of the above one. Utilizing Hald's Bayesian approach, procedures for finding the global optimal sampling plans are given. However, when the lot size is large, the global plan is very different to obtain even with the aid of an electronic computer. Therefore a method of finding suboptimal plan is suggested. An example with uniform prior is also given.

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