• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ultrasonic motor(초음파모터)

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Development of an Ultrasonic Motor and Evaluation Device (압전초음파모터 제작 및 평가장치 개발)

  • Sin, Seong-Su;Ryu, Yeong-Su;Kim, Yu-Man
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 1996
  • Ultrasonic motor is a motor driven by the stator via frictional contact forces generated from ultrasonic vibration of piezoelectric elements. In order to control the ultrasonic motor, it is essential to measure accurately the motor characteristics with respect to driving parameters such as frequency, voltage, phase difference and duty ratio of the driving signals. In this paper, a PC-interfaced evaluation device is developed, and the characteristic curves of the fabricated ultrasonic motor are measured with those parameters. All driving parameters are processed digitally. The developed evaluation device can facilitate charateristics measurements effectively, and provide a base for digital control of the ultrasonic motor.

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Design of Roll-Screen System Using Ultrasonic Motor (초음파 모터를 이용한 롤-스크린 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Jeong-Do;Jung, Woo-Suk;Ham, Yu-Kyung;Kim, Dong-Jin;Hong, Chul-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.122-130
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    • 2005
  • For silent operation, Roll-Screen has been designed by using piezolelectric ultrasonic motor. To drive the ultrasonic motor, a digitally controlled drive system has been designed by using PLD. And to measure the position and velocity of Roll-Screen, encoder with 36 pulse/revolution is used. This paper proposed a new method for a precise velocity control of ultrasonic motor, in spite of using low-level encoder. The proposed method use a non-fixed sampling time and compensate the initial nonlinear characteristics of ultrasonic motors.

A Study on Standing Wave Type Ultrasonic Linear Motors (정재파형 초음파 리니어 모터에 관한 연구)

  • 권재화;이수성;강국진;노용래
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2001
  • We developed a new standing wave type ultrasonic linear motor that can be driven bi-directionally. The operation principle of the motor was derived in an analytical form and the detailed structure was designed by the finite element method. Based on the design, a motor sample and a driving circuit were fabricated, and validity of the structure was verified through experiments.

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A Selection Method of Resonant Inductance for the Traveling Wave Type Ultrasonic Motor drive System using Series Resonant Inverter (직렬 공진형 인버터를 사용한 초음파 모터 구동시스템의 공진 인덕턴스 선정법)

  • 이을재;김영석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2000
  • To chive a traveling wave type ultrasonic motor with the series""-resonant inverter, the external inductor is i lnserted between the motor and inverter. In $\psi$is paper, we proposed a novel 3Ilalysis method to design the 3 ~xternal inductor. An equivalent model of the ultrasonic motor is expressed, and a selection method of the , ;;eries inductor is proposed from the basis of the model. When the series inductor has an optimal value, it is v velified by computer simulation results that power is efficiently transmitted to the mechanical resonant c component in the motor. The frequency and speed characteristics of the ultrasonic motor are investigated by e experiments for several external inductors. The validity of the proposed method for selecting external inductor i is clarified.clarified.

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Design of Micro-meter Position Driver for X-Y Stage Using Linear Ultrasonic Motor (리니어 초음파 모터를 이용한 X-Y stage의 마이크로 미터급 위치 구동회로 설계)

  • Kim, Jeong-Do;Hong, Chul-Ho;Kim, Dong-Jin;Ham, Yu-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2005
  • The ultrasonic piezo motor is a new type motor that has an excellent performance and many useful features that electromagnetic motors do not have. But, it suffers from severe system non-linearities and parameter variations especially during speed control. Therefore, it is difficult to accomplish satisfactory control performance by using the conventional PID controller. In this paper, to achieve the precise control for linear type ultrasonic motor was analyzed as a function of response time and change with a driving time. Also, we propose controller that combines STEP controller and PD controller that have error of ${\mu}m$ about liner type ultrasonic motor.

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Speed and Torque characteristics of Ultrasonic Motor by Voltage difference control (전압차 제어에 의한 초음파 모터의 속도 및 토오크 특성)

  • 김영동;오금곤
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 1996
  • The ultrasonic motor(USM) has good characteristics such as compact size, silent motion, high speed responce, low speed and high torque. The USM is driven by 2-phase AC electricity. The control parameters of USM are voltage, phase, and frequency of input powers, etc. In this paper, a voltage difference control is proposed. The voltage difference control has more advantage than phase difference control. Specially, current and power is lower than that of phase difference control. For this voltage diffrence control, we designed USM controller to adjust volatage and phase using PLSI(Programmable Large Scale Integration).

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Fabrication and FEM Analysis of Wind-Mill Type Ultrasonic Motors using Piezoelectric Ceramics (압전 세라믹스를 이용한 풍차형 초음파모터의 제작과 유한요소해석)

  • 강형우;이상기;박태곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 2000
  • The modified Moonie(Cymbal) transducer has been investigated for an accelerometer application. This paper present a wind-mill type ultrasonic motors using ternary piezoelectric ceramics and aluminum endcaps applied by cymbal transducer. The maximum displacement was increased depend on applied voltage and layer number. The multi-layer was fabricated by tape casting using doctor-blade process. The maximum displacement of multi-layered ultrasonic motor was much higher than that of one-layered.

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Design and Fabrication of Novel Linear Ultrasonic Motor (선형초음파 모터의 설계 및 제작)

  • 이동균;한득영;윤석진
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.981-984
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    • 2003
  • A novel linear ultrasonic motor for precision position control was designed and fabricated. It was composed of two piezoelectric actuators with longitudinal ultrasonic fluctuations and shaking beam. When two AC electric fields (Usinwt, Ucoswt) were applied to piezoelectric actuators respectively, the middle part of shaking beam had an elliptical trajectory. According to experimental results, the generative force was proportional to pre-load force but the speed of slider was in inverse proportion. And the bar of shaking beam had a same trajectory with simulation result.

Analysis of Linear Ultrasonic Motor by Finite Element Method and Precise Position Control of Linear Ultrasonic Motor by Neural Network (유한요소법을 이용한 선형 초음파 모터의 동작 특성 해석 및 뉴럴 네트웍을 이용한 선형 초음파 모터의 정밀 위치 제어)

  • Joo, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Chang-Hwan;Rho, Jong-Seok;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 유한 요소법을 압전체에 적용하여 계산한 임피던스 파형을 실험적으로 검증하였으며 이를 선형 초음파 모터에 적용하여 선형 초음파 모터의 공진 특성을 해석하였다. 또한 선형 초음파 모터의 동작 특성 및 공진 모드의 타당성을 검증된 유한 요소법을 이용하여 검증하였으며 인가 전압 및 주파수에 따른 선형 초음파 모터의 속도 특성을 뉴럴 네트웍을 이용한 제어법을 통해 검증하였다. 선형 초음파 모터의 정밀 위치 제어의 가능성을 뉴럴 네트웍을 통한 제어법을 통해 검증하였다.

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