• 한국전자거래학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.105-122
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• 2004

정보기술의 발전은 비즈니스 환경을 변화시켜왔고, 이러한 변화는 공급사슬 내의 거래 당사자들 간의 비즈니스프로세스 변화에도 영향을 주었다. 이러한 변화에 대한 최근의 경향은 파트너들 간의 긴밀한 유대관계를 강조하고 있다. 하지만 이는 정보를 교환하거나 의사결정을 내리는 데에 있어 업무 담당자의 참여를 필요로 하여 의사소통의 시간적 단절을 유발하고, 실시간 내의 정보수집 및 의사결정을 불가능하게 만드는 문제를 안고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해 결하기 위해, 거래 기업간의 응용 프로그램의 자동 의사소통을 바탕으로 한 자동통합이라는 새로운 개념이 도입되고 있으며, 이러한 개념은 미래형 공급사슬 환경의 방향이 될 것이다. 본 연구에서는 자동 통합 환경과 이 환경 하에서의 공급사슬계획을 위한 비즈니스 프로세스 모델을 소개하고, 이러한 공급사슬계획의 효율적인 수립을 위하여 협상과정을 분석하여 협상 패턴을 제시하였으며, 제시된 협상 패턴을 비즈니스 시나리오에 통합시킴으로써 통합된 공급사슬계획에서 협상을 위한 비즈니스 프로세스 모델을 제시하였다.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.118-128
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• 2011

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the patterns of internet usage, selfefficacy, and self-esteem of the elderly. Method: Study participants were 139 older than 60 years of age who had used internet and could access internet anytime at home. Data were collected from March to September, 2009 by using a structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed using PASW/WIN 18.0 program. Results: The meantime of internet use was 8.74 hours per week, frequently used web-site was 'Newspaper and magazine', and subjects mainly used internet 'not to fall behind the times'. The mean score of internet use capability was 2.42, among theses the score of 'Searching necessary information' was the highest. The internet use capability of the subjects was significantly different in terms of education level, spouse, economic status, and the length of use. The mean scores of self-efficacy and self-esteem were $28.22{\pm}4.42$ and $28.51{\pm}4.25$, respectively. Conclusions: These results suggest that the elderly people use internet not to fall behind the times but they have enough capability to use internet searching or e-mailing. Also, it is true that there are many influencing factors on internet use and capability of the elderly. Therefore, it is needed to investigate the internet use of the elderly more closely.

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.77-87
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• 2012

This study is a descriptive paper addressing the relationship between test anxiety, self-esteem and the mental health levels of freshmen and third year students of Dental Hygienics. In late 2011, we received a total of 298 questionnaires from freshmen and third year Dental Hygienics students of three South Korean universities, located specifically in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. The timing of this questionnaire was significant because it was one week prior to midterm examinations. The results were as follows:1. There was a statistically significant relationship between age (t=3.017, p<.001) and grade(t=2.665, p<0.05), subjective health status(t=27.513, p<.001). 2. The lower the participants' reported mental health in general, the higher their level of test anxiety (r=.565, p<.001), broken down into two subdivisions: cognitive text anxiety (r=526, p<.001) and emotional test anxiety (r=.534, p<.001). 3. When considering the factors that influence the general mental health of participants, there were age differences. For first year students, their subjeetive health status (${\ss}$=-.300, p<.001) and test anxiety (${\ss}$=.530, p<.001) were significant. For third year students, this was also true (subjective mental condition: ${\ss}$=-.242, p<.001 and test anxiety: ${\ss}$=.350, p<.001) but self-worth was also significant (${\ss}$=.377, p<.001). The results of this study suggest that the key factors that influence the mental health level of students Dental Hygienics are test anxiety, subjective appraisal of health level, and general self-worth. A systematic approach is therefore needed to improve students' mental health and reduce test anxiety. Health management programs which address and test students' physical health will also be important in improving student performance and welfare.

• 대순사상논총
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• 제22권
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• pp.471-507
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• 2014

Edification in Daesoonjinrihoe is not only a phenomenon that occurs following the differences of religious experience or spiritual development among the community members, which enables the members to share teaching and learning experiences with one another, but also an issue determined as one of the major activities of the religious order and a plan for achieving the purpose of the religious order-Podeokchenha(Wordly Propagation), Gujechansaeng (Salvation of all mankind) and Jisangcheonguk Geonseol(Building of earthly paradise). The purpose of this article is to clarify its concept and provide an example of edification, through considering the historical model for edification to help the cultivators with their work of edification. The archetype of edification of Daesoonjinrihoe was formed and gradually developed in phases by Sangje, Kang Jeungsan, the Supreme God(姜甑山, 1871-1909), Doju, Jo Jeongsan(趙鼎山, 1895-1958) and Dojeon, Park Wudang(朴牛堂, 1917-1995), by the three of whom the Religious Authority was succeeded. Sangje descended to the human world and preached to people to live by the rule of Haewon Sangsaeng(Resolution of grievances for the mutual beneficences of all life) and set an example of abolishing the old customs, living in mutual beneficences and having respect for human being. Doju, in revering the last will of Sangje, established the religious order by setting its creed, rituals and activities, which formed most contents of the archetype of edification. Dojeon set up a religious faith system by firmly establishing the Religious Authority and performed the True Law in accordance with Sangje's program of heaven to educate the cultivators to achieve the goal of self-cultivation following the last will of Doju. Through this, a perfect method to reach the state of Dotong(The Truly Unified State of Dao) is fulfilled. In this way, the archetype of edification was formed in the process of succession of Religious Authority. In conclusion, edification in Daesoonjinrihoe contributes to a 'systematic conveyance and understanding' through the historical archetype of edification, and it can be described as a concept that becomes a model to put into practice the 'True Law' of teachings given by two Sangjes for Dotong. Therefore, edification of Daesoonjinrihoe is drawing attention of its development as an important activity that realizes the ultimate value of the religious order because it solves the problems of immorality(absence of Dao), disorder and disregard of human value generated from the other side of this material civilization, with the truth of Haewon Sangsaeng, and has a function of rebuilding and leading the individuals and the society to the Truly Unified State of Dao through performing of the True Law.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권10호
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• pp.65-71
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• 2017

통계조사 또는 실태조사는 '어떤 조사자가?', '어떤 목적으로?', 그리고 '어떻게?' 작성되었는가에 따라 왜곡의 가능성이 있는 것이 사실이다. 심지어는 통계결과는 '거짓말' 더 나아가서 범죄 또는 비행 등에 관한 통계는 '새빨간 거짓말'로 불리기도 한다. 범죄나 비행에 관한 통계를 신뢰하지 못하는 이유는 여러 가지를 들 수 있겠지만 그 중 대표적인 원인중의 하나가 숨은 범죄(Hidden Crime) 또는 형사사법기관에 보고되지 않는 범죄(Unreported Crime)가 존재한다는 것이다. 이러한 숨은 범죄문제를 보완하기 위해 피해자조사 또는 자기보고식 조사 등의 방법이 사용되고 있으나, 이 또한 범죄의 유형에 따라 과소보고 또는 과대보고의 문제가 있다. 범죄와 비행 그리고 일탈행동에 대한 조사는 매우 민감한 사항들이기 때문에, 조사대상자들은 심리적 부담을 가지게 된다. 이처럼 조사대상자들의 경험을 밝히는 것이 부담스러운 민감한 내용에 대해 진실한 답변을 유도할 수 있는 방법으로 통계학 분야에서 확률화응답모형(randomized response model)이 개발되어 사용되어왔다. 이 기법은 피해자조사 또는 자기보고식 조사의 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 매우 유용한 방법임에도 불구하고, 우리나라에서 범죄학 분야의 조사에서 사용된 경우는 매우 적다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 범죄학 분야연구에 있어 확률화응답모형의 적용가능성을 타진하기 위하여, 확률화응답모형을 활용하여 대학생들을 대상으로 성매매에 대한 내용을 실제로 측정해 보고, 확률화응답모형의 유용성을 확인해 보았다.

• 철학연구
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• 제137권
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• pp.249-276
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• 2016

엠마누엘 무니에의 '인격에 대한 사유'는 인간적인 삶에 있어서 가장 본질적이고도 중요한 문제를 다루고 있는데, 본 연구에서는 그의 사상에서 '인격의 특성'이 무엇인지를 크게 3가지 차원에서 고찰하고 있다. 첫째 인격이란 '진정한 그 자신', 한 개인의 자아를 형성하고 있는 내면적이고 정신적인 존재라는 차원에서 '비-규정적'이고 '환원 불가능한 특성'을 가진 것이며, 인격이 가진 유일성 그 자체로부터, 그리고 자기 세계를 지니고 있는 존재자의 '최고의 완성'이라는 의미에서의 '개별성'을 지닌 것으로 파악하고 있다. 둘째, 이러한 인격의 '개별성'은 인격의 차원에서 소통이 불가능한 '존재론적인 고독'을 지니고 있지만, 또한 자기 세계를 형성하는 제 요소들을 '소통'과 '관계성'을 통해서 취하는 것으로, 본질적으로 '실존적인 열림'을 가지고 끊임없이 '관계성' 중에 있는 '역설적인 것'으로 파악된다. 마지막으로 '인격'은 끊임없이 새로운 자아를 창조하는 '역동적'인 것으로 나타나고 있는데, 이러한 인격의 역동성은 자기 동일성을 보존하고자 함과 동시에 '인류애'에 기초한 '사회의 인격화'를 지향하는 것으로 나타나고 있다. 이러한 그의 사유는 현대사회의 비참에 빛을 줄 수 있는 새로운 '휴머니즘'의 한 유형이 될 수 있다.

• 가정간호학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.294-305
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• 2020

Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine the preliminary effects of applying a developed web-based video education program in patients with cancer receiving chemotherapy. Methods: A one-group pre-post test design was used. The web-based video education program to prevent infection consisted of 5 subjects. The program was confirmed to be valid by an expert group of doctors and nurses. Convenience sampling of 23 subjects was performed to evaluate the effectiveness of the web-based video education program. Data were analyzed based on nonparametric statistics using SPSS 25.0 software. Results: Per the results of the study, knowledge and self-management behavior of infection prevention significantly improved after application of the program; however, there was no significant difference in self-efficacy. Conclusion: It was confirmed that the web-based video education program is effective to improve the knowledge and self-management behavior of infection prevention. However, as a preliminary study, this study did not have external validity. Therefore, it is necessary to verify the effectiveness of the program through randomized controlled trials and confirm the true infection prevention effect that was not considered in this research design.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.148-161
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• 2022

한국의 디자인은 경제성장과 밀접한 연관이 되어 발전하였고 오늘날에도 물질적인 성장이나 부의 증대, 소비촉진을 위한 핵심적인 역할을 담당하고 있다. 물론 한국의 디자인 수준이 크게 성장한 것은 사실이나 트렌드를 선도하는 수준에는 이르지 못하고 있다. 그 이면에는 대다수의 디자인 기업에서 트렌드 리서치와 벤치마킹등의 공급자적인 관점으로 편중되어 디자인 조형창작이 이루어지는 것도 여러 원인들 중 한가지라고 생각된다. 세계의 디자인 트렌드를 선도하는 사례를 살펴보면 창작자의 작가적인 관점에서 비롯된 그들의 주관적인 사고가 디자인 조형창작에서 적지 않은 비중을 차지하는 것을 알 수 있다. 자기 표현적 디자인 개발 사례를 살펴보고 사고의 스펙트럼 양 극단에 있는 디자이너와 예술가들과의 심층 인터뷰를 통해 자기표현적 디자인 조형창작의 개념모델 제안을 위한 시사점을 얻고자 한다. 이를 통해 공급자적인 관점에 따른 사고가 지배적인 대다수의 디자인 조형창작에 작가적인 관점에 따른 사고체계와 프로세스를 융합한 균형적인 사고가 이루어지는 5단계 디자인 조형창작 과정으로 체계화한 개념모델을 제안 하였다.

• 인문언어
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• 제8집
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• pp.95-127
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• 2006

This paper is a study of "poetry therapy", a subject now in lively in literary discussion circles. Modern literary text attaches great importance to the readers' response. As such, there is growing interest in the effects of communication brought on by the interaction of participants in a discourse. Poetry, in essence, has therapeutic attributes of treating, through an aesthetic psychology, destruction resulting from the alienation from life and psychological pain of distortion. The rise of the concept of eco-poetry and the capacity for psychological cleansing and adjustment (which restores balance through communication and psychological circulation) is a reflection of new trend in research - approaching the alienation felt by modern people through restoration of sense of life. Although Kim Hyun-seung's life and the road his poetry took was not smooth, he nevertheless was firm in his sustained effort to unify socio-ethical conscience and conscience of faith through the process of spiritual inquiry. The most outstanding aspects of Kim Hyun-seung's aesthetic achievement lie in his contribution toward the therapeutic capacity of modern poetry. Kim Hyun-seung's poetryhas the following effects: 1)The therapeutic capacity of modern poetry, through catharsis at large, does not remain only at the level of cleansing and adjustment. 2)The therapeutic capacity of modern poetry has the function of emptying out the self through more fundamental spiritual awakening and insight. 3)Only then can one truly realize the transcendence of being a true self as well as the balanced inquiry of spirituality which can be described as "emptying out".

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.14-25
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• 2007

Purpose: A user centered web-based mental health management system may be particularly useful in Korea where there is widespread diffusion of personal computers and internet connectivity. The purpose of this paper was to describe the development of a web-based system for mental health management in adolescents using principals of a user centered design. Method: Our design process includes five distinct phases: needs assessment, analysis, design, development/testing/revision, and application release. Results: Web content includes an introduction, information about mental health management in adolescents, self-assessment and guidance, interventions for improving mental health, directory of self-help groups, and counseling and additional community resources. The web site was released using the URL: http://www.baejy.com/youth. Conclusion: The end result was a web based mental health management system for adolescents with a high degree of usability. The author believes that web-based mental health interventions in the future have true potential in helping Koreans who are suffering, or at risk, for mental health problems, particularly because of the stigma related to psychiatric therapy in Korea.