• 제목/요약/키워드: Traditional House

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A Study on the Chracter of Spatial Organization in traditional House by hot Weather environmental Factors - Focused on the rural house in Chonbuk province - (혹서기(酷暑期) 환경요인(環境要因)에 의한 전통주거건축(傳統住居建築)의 공간구성(空間構成)에 관한 연구 - 전북지방 농촌주택(農村住宅)을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Yong-Jip
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.7 no.2 s.15
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 1998
  • The character of spatial organization in rtaditional house is found through the analysis of field survey and measure of its micro climate in hot weather period of summer. The mean temperature of interior space is higher than outside space of the house. In the point of structural conditions, inside of Choga in caustal and mountain area is cooler than any other houses. In inland area, slate roof house is cooler than Choga. In mountain area, the thermal difference of inside and outside in Kyubjib is higher than Hotjib. In the point of spatial conditions, kitchen is the coolest space and very suitable for spatial organization. Anbang is the hottest space because of its centeral position in the house. In wind condition, mountain area is windy and caustal area is calm. Around the house the rear side of the house is windy and left side is calm.

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-The development process of the plane proportion Method on the DAPO Hapgak Style House- (다포건축 평면비례의 전개과정 - 사찰건축 (합각지붕) 을 대상으로 한 통계처리 -)

  • SukHaJang
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is reserch the approch and basic principle which make it possible to establish the consistent and subjective direction on the proportion method of DAPO HAPGAK STYLE House in the traditional Korean architecture. The object of reseach which should be considered in dealing with traditional concept on proportion are as follows. What is the proportional method in the plane of the Korean traditional archtecture. In this study, it was intended to find out that, what was the basis of numerical system implied in the proportion system of Korean traditional architecture and whether there can be the absolute and ideal relatioship between proportion systmes or not.

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A Study on the Estimation Method of the Environmental Load Intensity for Analyzing GHG Reduction Effect of Han-Ok

  • Kim, Sunghee
    • Architectural research
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2013
  • The Korean government recently has rediscovered the potential value of Han-Ok, the Korean traditional house, as an eco-friendly building. In order to objectively verify the environmental performance of Han-Ok as a low carbon green building, this paper suggests the analysis method of GHG emission load of Korean traditional house, based on Life Cycle Assessment, which is commonly abbreviated to "LCA". The environmental impacts caused by building construction and operation can be analyzed through the sum of input and output data from every phase. The study particularly describes the GHG reduction effect by using traditional building materials such as wood products, traditional clay roof tiles, and mud, which are mainly used to construct Han-Ok. Also the study proposes the method for comparative analysis of quantity of GHG emissions in building's entire life cycle so that the data can be used as a reliable basis to optimize the environmental performance of building.

A Study on the Changes of Spatial Structure of Korean Traditional Housing in Urban Context (도시적 맥락에서 본 전통한옥의 공간구성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hae-Kyung;Kang, Gyoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2007
  • This study is to describe the changes of spatial structure of Korean traditional housing in urban context with the following preconditions. Firstly, Chosun Hanyang's urban housing should be classified as it's own type. Secondly, Chosun's traditional housing accomplishes a complete urban housing type in Japanese colonial period through the stream of time. And the purpose of this study is as followings. First is to find out the process of changes of urban housing in urban context from the latter period of Chosun Dynasty to 1960's. Second is to find out the origin of spatial structure of urban house which is being kept throughout the above changes. Third is to find out the unique characteristics of urban house and the fundamental differences with folk houses in province.

Evaluation of Indoor Thermal Environment and Thermal Sensation in Traditional Ondol Room (전통온돌방의 실내온열환경 및 온열감에 관한 연구)

  • 김난행;손장열
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2004
  • The aim of the research was to evaluate the characteristics of indoor thermal environment and thermal sensation in the traditional Ondol room. Indoor thermal factors including air temperature, operative temperature, floor surface temperature, relative humidity, PMV, OT were measured, and survey was carried out to understand subjective responses of resident's related to indoor thermal environment in Ondol room. The analysed houses are: the Chung hyo dang(the head house of Ryu family in Andong) and the Pyeung won jung(the traditional house in Yesan). The purpose of the survey was to know the relationship between resident's sensation and thermal environmental indicators such as air temperature, relative humidity, floor surface temperature, OT. The experimental results have pointed out how Ondol room may lead to comfortable and uniform indoor thermal environments.

A Study on Design Application for Signboard Arrangement of Jeonju Traditional Korean Style House Village (전주한옥마을 간판정비를 위한 디자인 적용방법에 관한 연구)

  • Hyoung, Sung-Eun;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Chung, Sung-Whan
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.461-470
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    • 2009
  • This study has been prepared based on signboard arrangement works in order to foster Jeonju traditional Korean style house village as a main city of traditional culture. Overall composition has been suggested based on basic direction of signboard design in order to ensure design standardization method and utilization and right installation of various signboards. Enquete had been progressed by dividing into three areas including general characteristics of Korean style house village, acquisition of information and mobility and regulation/range of signboard with taking 600 number of persons from Jeonju citizens, outsiders and residents of Korean style house village as targets. Based on above result, design concept and detailed sign application method had been defined and pictogram and signboard installation method of Korean style house was suggested. As for the administrative procedure and regulations of signboard arrangement, cooperative method among Jeonju City, publicity company, deliberation committee and local residents and administrative project implementation method were suggested. Therefore, this study had summarized the project progress of signboard design for Jeonju traditional Korean style house village so that it may be utilized as a basic data for ensuring that this village would be developed as a region where tradition and history will be well conserved in the future through consultation with the relevant authorities.

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A Study on the Environmentally-Friendly Characteristic of Traditional Houses in Jeju (제주지역 전통주거건축의 자연친화적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Hee;Park, Chung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2014
  • Modern society is filled with the pursuit of material wealth and great convenience due to high technology that has been introduced to all facets of society. There is no exception to this in the field of construction. Modern construction, however, has caused environmental destruction and pollution, disturbing the coexistence of humans and nature. Therefore, this thesis aims to explore how humans and nature can maintain a mutually beneficial relationship by looking into the construction of Jeju's traditional dwelling house. This thesis examines the geographical features of Jeju and looks into how Jeju people have adapted themselves to nature. It is assumed that geographical features have created Jeju's unique environment and style of architecture and differentiated Jeju's traditional houses from those of other regions. Also, it is considered that geographical features had a large impact on traditional construction such as the floor plan and the layout of buildings. Accordingly, this thesis explores the way traditional houses protected house dwellers from the natural environment and examines the wisdom of our ancestors who took advantage of the natural environment. In addition, this thesis aims to contribute to creating Jeju's unique construction culture and environment by studying materials, structures, and forms that were applied to the traditional houses of Jeju.

An Experimental Study on the Sound Insulation Performance of Korean Traditional Houses (전통주택의 차음성능 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Woo;Lee, Tai-Gang;Kim, Hyung-Ryul;Kim, Hang;Choi, Eun-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2 s.107
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2006
  • Korean traditional houses have been evolved and developed in many years, adopting the natural environment to control exterior conditions. These control method are various Passive system of using natural materials, considering micro climate, building lay out, and these system are much natural and ecological to make the comfortable indoor climate than active systems of the present houses. This study aims to analyzed the acoustical characteristics of Korean traditional houses varied with lay out and floor plan to reflect the way of control for environmental condition. The reverberation time and level difference between rooms of the main living room and other main floored room, master room and kitchen are measured in each houses. As a result, the reverberation time of Korean traditional rooms are below 0.6 second, and the sound insulation performance of Korean traditional door are mostly very low grade with D-15. The level difference between rooms are low grade not to meet minimum class except between main living room and master room away from main living building. These above results show that our traditional house are much more emphasized seeking visual privacy of rooms than aural privacy.

An Application on Modern Chinese Housing of Spatial Charactistics of Traditional Chinese Housing (중국 전통주택의 현대적 디자인 제안 - 북경 '사합원'을 중심으로 -)

  • Mei, Wen-Bing;Lee, Kun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2005
  • The types of China Ancientry Architecture are rich and colorful. Among all these architectures, the Traditional Residence Architecture have the closest relationship with the mass's life. Traditional Residence Architecture reflected the connotation of the culture, philosophy ideology, especially the relationship between dwelling house and the nature, which can't be ignored by our modern people as well as the modern design. Beijing Sahap-won residence architecture is one of the apotheosis of China Traditional Residence Architecture, it'svery suitable for family's habitation. There's brilliance layout in space; around symmetry and radioactivity in plane, discretion grade in line, independence and continuity in inner spatial, with high privacy and benignity, Before the development and explore of modern APT Architecture design, we should fully understand the feature of Ancientry Residence House, inherit and carry forward its culture. The proposed design is started from the consolidation of the traditional feature of Beijing Sahap-won and the modern residence architecture, therefore to satisfy the modern people's fierce pursuing to the traditional culture.

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A Study on the Meaning of Letter-Shaped House Plan and the Housing Principles of the Imchonggak in Andong (안동(安東) 임청각(臨淸閣)의 문자형태(文字形態)에 나타난 의미(意味)와 택법(宅法)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Jang, Baec-Kie;Cho, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.10 no.3 s.27
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    • pp.25-43
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the meaning of letter-shaped house plan of the Imchongak in Andong and to Analyze its housing principles. The letter-shaped house plan of the Imchongak lays its root in the traditional Eastern thoughts, showing feature of Taolsm. The Imchongak applied the principles of a good land and a good house, which are originated from the Yonyang theory, Five elements theory, Poongsochiri, housing principles and letter shapes of good fortune. The letter shape of the Imchongak is 用(as below), and 日, 月, and 明 are contained in it. The lette 明means brightening the mind and life of human being by himself. The letter 用 is shaped to express the idea of Cheayong Theory of Confucianism, which refer to everlasting interaction of all thing in the universe. In applying the housing principles, Potaebob was used for the orientation of the house. Samhabbob, Jungeomjungyangbob and Dongsusataecbob were utilized to locate the gate. In addition, Dongsusataecbob was used for the positioning of rooms in most cases. The Imchongak succeeded traditional Eastern thoughts and it realized the concept and philosophical idea of Confucianism as a house. What is importan in the house plan of the Imchongak is that it repesents the ideal of Confucians in Chosun Dyansty that the man, house, nature, and universe are one. It also advocates ideology of Confucianism which emphasizes that a human life can be completed when man live together with the nature and harmonize themselves with it.

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