• Title/Summary/Keyword: Torsional Vibration Analysis

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A Study on the Mode Analysis of Torsional Vibration in the Multi-Branched Geared System (다단 치차계의 비틀림 진동 모드해석에 관한 연구)

  • 이동환;이형우;박노길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 1996
  • For analyzing the torsional vibration of a complicated multi-branched geared system, we constructed the transfer matrix using the modified Hiber Branch Method and performed the modal analysis using the .lambda.-matrix method. We compared the developed transfer matrix method with the Lagrangian method and noticed that the result of two methods are in agree with each other.

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A Mathematical Approach for Analysis of Modes in Pickup Actuators (운동방정식에 의한 픽업 액추에이터 모드 분석)

  • Lee, Kyung Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the vibration for a pickup actuator is described by mathematically analyzing its suspension configuration and motion, confined to lateral and torsional directions of suspensions. In order to prove the accuracy of this result, it is compared to a finite element analysis. Also it is shown that modal frequencies can be modified by changing design parameters in mathematical motion expressions.

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An Analysis on the Vibration Characteristic of a Automobile at the Sudden Change of an Accelerator under Traveling (주행중 가속페달의 급조작시 승용차의 진동특성 해석)

  • 홍동표;정태진;김상수;태신호
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.353-363
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    • 1994
  • The non-preiodic fluctuation of the engine torque appears to be the major source of the torsional vibration of the automotive driveline. The reduction of this torsional vibration hs become a significant problem along with the requirements of higher performance. The shuffle(tip-in, tip-out) is the transient vibration phenomenon of a vehicle which appears at the sudden change of an accelerator under traveling. By executing of an experiment and a simulation using a model, it has become possible to obtain the design parameter of a driveline for the torsional vibration. This paper presents an experimental and theoretical research on the transient vibration phenomenon of a vehicle which appears at the sudden change of an accelerator under traveling. A dynamic model for the automotive driveline was developed, and all parameters of the mmdel were evaluated with experimental data. The results are as follows: (1) The lower the gea ratio of the transmission is, the more the transient vibration phenomenon of a vehicle appears clearly. (2) The transient vibration phenomenon of a vehicle is affected by the design parmeter of the driveline.

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Vibration Analysis of a BEBTS(Built-in Eccentric Bearing-Torsional Spring) Type ABTU(Automatic Belt Tension Unit) (편심 베어링 - 비틀림 스프링 내장형 자동벨트 긴장장치의 진동해석)

  • Choe, Yeong-Hyu;An, Yeong-Deok;Jeong, Won-Ji
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2002
  • Built-in Eccentric Bearing-Torsional Spring (BEBTS) type Automatic Belt Tension Unit (ABTU) is one of typical belt tension units. The BEBTS type ABTU system frequently experiences torsional vibration about its pivot due to the variation of belt tension. However, it is very difficult to analyze the rotational (or torsional) vibration of the ABTU because the exciting moment varies according to the change of belt tension. To get over this difficulty, in this paper. the ABTU was simplified as 1-DOF translational motion model in the tangential direction. Its equation of motion was derived and solved. The time history and frequency responses were computed and examined for three of BEBTS type ABTUs which are made by different manufacturers but the tame kind.

Improvement of Dynamic Characteristics of Torsion on the Marine Propulsion Shafting System with Elastic Rubber Coupling (고무 탄성커플링을 갖는 선박 추진축계 비틀림의 동특성 개선)

  • Lee, D.C.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.923-929
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    • 2003
  • As for the marine propulsion shafting system using 4 stroke diesel engine, it is common to apply a reduction gear box between diesel engine and shafting to increase propulsion efficiency, which requires inevitably a certain elastic coupling to avoid chattering and hammering inside of gear box. In this study, the optimum method of rectifying propulsion shafting system in case of 750 ton fishing vessel is theoretically studied in a view of dynamic characteristics of torsion. After the replacement of diesel engine and gear box, the torsional vibration get worse and so some countermeasures are needed. The elastic coupling is modified from a present rubber coupling of block type having relatively high torsional stiffness to a rubber coupling haying two serially connected elements. Torsional vibration damper was installed at crankshaft free end additionally and moment of inertia of flywheel was adjusted. The dynamic characteristics of shafting system was improved by these modification. The theoretical analysis of torsional vibration are compared to measurement results using two laser torsion meters during the sea trial.

Crankshaft Stiffness Matrix Construction for the Vibration Analysis Coupled with Torsional and Axial Directions of a Marine Engine Shaft System (박용엔진 축계 비틀림/종 연성진동 해석을 위한 크랭크 축 강성행렬 구축)

  • Kim, Won-Jin;Jeon, Min-Kyu;Jeong, Dong-Gwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1999
  • The torsional and axial vibrations of shaft system have been calculated independently because of both the limitation of computing time and the complexity of crankshaft model. In actual system, however, the torsional and axial vibrations are coupled. Therefore, in recent, many works in the coupled vibration analysis have been done to find out the more exact dynamic behavior of shaft system. The crankshaft model is very important in the vibration analysis of shaft system because most of excitation forces act on the crankshaft. It is, however, difficult to establish an exact model of crankshaft since its shape is very complex. In this work, an efficient method is proposed to construct the stiffness matrix of crankshaft using a finite element model of half crankthrow. The proposed and existing methods are compared by applying to both a simple thick beam with circular cross section and an actual crankshaft.

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Theoretical Analysis on Transient Torsional Vibrations of Two Stroke Low Speed Diesel Engines

  • Lee, Don-Chool;Kim, Sang-Hwan;Yu, Jung-Dae
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2007
  • Theoretical analysis on transient torsional vibration was started from the early 1960s for high power synchronous motor application. Particularly. its simulation and measuring techniques in marine diesel engine field have been steadily studied by some classification societies and large marine diesel engine designers. This paper introduces the simulation method on transient torsional vibration of two stroke low speed diesel engine using the Newmark method.

Vibration Analysis of a Multi-Stage Rotating Shaft Shape (다단 회전축계 형상의 진동 연구)

  • Song, OhSeop;Park, Sangyun;Kang, Sunghwan;Seo, Jungseok;Kim, Sunhong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.730-735
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    • 2013
  • This paper contains various vibration analysis of multi-stage shaft shape such as the bending, torsional and axial vibration. The shaft system is modeled as Timoshenko beam with the transverse shear and rotary inertia effect and the equation of motion is derived by Hamilton's principle with considering clamped-free boundary condition. Then, eigenvalue problem of discrete equation of motion for multi-stage shaft model is solved and got results of the natural frequency through the numerical analysis. Obtained numerical analysis results through Matlab program were compared with those of FEM analysis to verify the results. This study suggests that design of shaft system be consider torsional and axial vibration as well as bending vibration.

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A Study on the Torsional Frequency Response Characteristic of $4\times2$ Heavy Duty Truck Powertrain ($4\times2$ 대형 트럭 구동계의 비틀림 주파수 응답 특성 연구)

  • 안병민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 1998
  • In recent truck industry, ride quality improvement as well as payload capacity is a very important subject. In order to achieve this goal, it is necessary to study several sub-systems (powertrain, suspension, engine mount, exhaust, etc) of truck which are major components of vehicle. In this research, torsional vibration reduction method of 4$\times$2 truck powertrain is demonstrated by using computer simulation and experiment. First, truck powertrain is modeled as a vibration system and validity of developed model is verified by comparing free vibration results with experiment results. Second, Most key parameters which influence torsional resonance are examined utilizing mode analysis. Finally, frequency responses of truck powertrain are obtained and reduction counterplans of torsional vibration are suggested.

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A Performance Analysis and Experiment of Viscous Torsional Vibration Damper for High Speed Engine Shaft System (고속엔진축계용 점성 비틀림진동감쇠기의 성능해석 및 실험)

  • Yang, B.S.;Jeong, T.Y.;Kim, K.D.;Kim, D.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 1997
  • In general, crankshafts which are used in internal combustion reciprocating engines are subjects to high torsional vibration. Therefore, a damper is often used to minimize the torsional vibration in reciprocating engines. In this paper, in order to investigate damping performance of viscous damper, the real effective viscosity and complex damping coefficient of silicone oil, and the effective inertia moment of inertia ring are calculated considering the relative motion between damper casing and inertia ring. Based on these results multi-cylinder shaft is modeled into equivalent 2-degree of freedom system and optimum condition is estimated by calculating the amplification factor of viscous damper. Also the test damper was manufactured according to the result of theoretical investigation, the performance and durability was ascertained through experimental examination.

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